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Anna Netrebko - Opera Giacomo PUCCINI (1858–1924)
Gianni Schicchi
1. O mio babbino caro [2:47] Giuseppe VERDI (1813–1901)
La traviata
2. Libiamo ne’ lieti calici (Brindisi) [3:09] Antonín DVOŘÁK (1841–1904)
Rusalka
3. Mĕsíčku na nebi hlubokém (Sont to the Moon)
[5:04] Jules MASSENET (1842–1912)
Manon
4. Suis-je gentile ainsi? … Obéissons, quand leur voix appelle [6:33] Giacomo PUCCINI
La bohčme
5. Quando men vo (Musetta’s Waltz) [2:39] Vincenzo BELLINI (1801–1835)
La sonnambula
6. Ah! Non credea mirarti [4:48]
7. Ah! non giunge uman pensiero [2:36] Giuseppe VERDI
La traviata
8. Parigi, o cara [4:24] Charles GOUNOD (1818–1893)
Faust
9. Les grands seigneurs … Ah! je ris de me voir si belle (Jewel
Song) [6:24] Giuseppe VERDI
La traviata
10. Č strano! … Ah, fors’č lui … Follie! [4:53]
11. Sempre libera [3:35] Wolfgang Amadeus MOZART (1756–1791)
Don Giovanni
12. Crudele? … Non mi dir, bell’idol mio [6:34] Giuseppe VERDI
La traviata
13. Un di felice, eterea … Ah, se ciň č ver [3:37] Vincenzo BELLINI
La sonnambula
14. Elvino! E me tu lasci senza un tenero addio? … Sono geloso
del zefiro errante [8:49] Giuseppe VERDI
Otello
15. Ave Maria [5:11] Bonus Track: Vincenzo BELLINI
I Capuleti e I Montecchi
16. Eccomi … Oh! quante volte [3:48]
Anna Netrebko
(soprano)
Rolando Villazón (tenor) (2, 8, 13); Saimir Pirgu (tenor) (6, 7, 11); Joseph
Calleja (tenor) (14); Konzertvereinigung Wiener Staatsopernchor (2, 4), Coro
Sinfonico di Milano Giuseppe Verdi (6, 7), Mahler Chamber Orchestra/Claudio Abbado
(1, 6, 7, 10, 11, 15, 16), Wiener Philharmoniker/Carlo Rizzi (2, 8, 13), Gianandrea
Noseda (3-5, 9, 12), The Academy of St. Martin in the Fields/Carlo Rizzi (14)
rec. Grosser Saal, Musikverein, Vienna, March 2003 (3-5, 9, 12);t
Teatro Municipale Valli, Reggio Emilia, February and March 2004
(1, 6, 7, 10, 11, 15, 16); All Hallows Church, Gospel Oak, London,
May 2005 (14), Grosses Festspielhaus, Salzburg, August 2005
Song texts and English translations included DEUTSCHE GRAMMOPHON
477 6344 [75:28]
‘I’m
in love with Anna Netrebko’ swooned a poster on an internet
message board during the Russian soprano’s recent Proms debut.
One assumes it was the voice that elicited all that adulation
but just in case Deutsche Grammophon are covering all their
bases with the artwork for this new release. The cover is
pretty lurid but then it seems when CD sales are flagging
it’s time to revert to the old stand by, ‘sex sells’. And
what on earth are they on about with that tacky tagline on
the back of the box – ‘The Cinderella of classical music
presents a fairytale of vocal enchantment. Prepare to be
whisked away.’ Apart from not making a whole lot of sense – why
is Miss Netrebko a Cinderella, for starters – this is a rather
depressing sign of things to come, when classical artists
are brazenly marketed like pop stars.
Netrebko
began her singing career with the Kirov under the watchful
eye of Valery Gergiev before going on to a triumphant debut
at the San Francisco Opera in 1995. Since then she has been
much in demand the world over, both on stage and in the recording
studio. Her Mozart and Russian ‘albums’ and other compilations – from
which items on this disc are plundered – seem to be typical
of the majors’ advertising strategy of getting photogenic ‘stars’ on
as many CD covers as possible. Overkill, surely?
All
this recycling aside Netrebko has certainly made her mark
on the stage. Her Violetta in the 2005 Salzburg Traviata (DG
DVD 0734189) has been justly praised; she certainly has a
powerful stage presence – more so than Georghiu in the same
role for Solti – but how does she fare on voice alone? The
much-recorded Schicchi aria ‘O mio babbino caro’ has
had some wonderful interpreters, not least Maria Callas and
Lucia Popp, so Netrebko is up against some stiff competition.
That said she does find a degree of tenderness here, although
there is little of the melting loveliness one associates
with Popp. Diction also appears to be a problem – as indeed
it seems to be generally.
The
first of the Verdi items is the Brindisi from Traviata. Just
listen to the classic Carlos Kleiber set (DG Originals 477
7115) with Ileana Cotrubas as Violetta and Domingo as a virile
Alfredo for a drinking song that absolutely fizzes with energy. Netrebko
and Villazón sound rather flat by comparison – not much of
a party, this – although Netrebko does have a thrilling top
note at the end. That’s probably a good metaphor for her
singing, on this disc at least. She has tremendous vocal
range and can negotiate all those difficult peaks but there
is a lack of colour in the voice, and a steeliness, that
are wearying after a while.
‘ Parigi
o cara’ doesn’t get off to a good start, with Villazón a
surprisingly tremulous Alfredo. For her part Netrebko sings
sympathetically enough, although a little more vulnerability
would not go amiss. Ditto in ‘Č strano’, where her rival
Cotrubas finds a pathos that chills one to the bone. The
playing (Abbado and the Mahler Chamber Orchestra) is a little
on the rumpty-tumpty side, which is surprising given this
conductor’s Verdian credentials. For all his ‘Toscanini-like
rigidity’ Kleiber really makes the music levitate in a way
that few conductors manage to do, reminding one that great
Verdi is as much about the music as it is about the singing.
The
cabaletta ‘Sempre libera’ is more successful, no doubt helped
by rather more alert, well-sprung playing from Abbado and
his band. (What a pity he never added Traviata to
his fine collection of Verdi recordings.) Netrebko’s vocal
agility is just astonishing and this is one aria that really
would bring the house down, as would that loveliest of duets ‘Un
di felice’ (this time with Rizzi and the WP). Netrebko is
more affecting here than just about anywhere on this disc,
but Villazón still sounds a little tentative at times.
The
final Verdi aria, Desdemona’s ‘Ave Maria’ from Otello, finds
Netrebko in a much more reflective mood, with some lovely
inward singing, not to mention that floated pianissimo at
the end. Still difficult to hear the words, though, but there
is plenty of time to improve on that, and perhaps sing a
great Desdemona one day.
‘ Musetta’s
Waltz’ from Bohčme is one of several arias
plucked from an earlier disc with Gianandrea Noseda and the
Wiener Philharmoniker. Noseda – not always the most subtle
of conductors – secures some delectable playing from the
orchestra but Netrebko’s steely Musetta is not nearly so
easy on the ear.
The bel
canto arias from Bellini’s La Sonnambula are
probably the least satisfying on the disc, dramatically
at least. Callas made the role of Amina her own and despite
all her vocal imperfections sang with an intensity that
has never really been equalled. Alongside her Netrebko
sounds beautiful, thrilling, occasionally even moving,
but seldom involving and believable. Of the two Elvinos
in these excerpts – Saimir Pergu and Joseph Calleja – the
latter sounds rather ingratiating in ‘Elvino! E me tu lasci
senza un tenero addio?’ Rizzi doesn’t help matters by overdriving
the orchestra and chorus in the tuttis. Elegant it most
certainly isn’t. The ‘bonus track’, Giulietta’s Act I aria
from I Capuleti e Montecchi, is scarcely more memorable.
Why DG didn’t just include it in the recital itself is
hard to fathom. (No details of orchestra or recording venue
are given; there are no texts or translations, either.)
Few
singers can tackle Italian, French and German repertoire
with equal success, though that doesn’t stop them trying.
One of the most popular French ‘plums’ is the so-called ‘Jewel
Song’ from Gounod’s Faust, an aria most closely associated
with Dame Joan Sutherland. Netrebko sings it well enough,
although if anything her French is even less clear than her
Italian. And she doesn’t find a great deal of colour or warmth
in her voice, either; that is also true of the Manon,
which is all but ruined at the outset by a strident and overbearing
orchestra (Noseda again). That said, she negotiates the vocal
lines – particularly the more florid ones – very well indeed.
At the top one might expect the voice to take on a pinched
quality but thankfully it doesn’t, which is just as well
as this is one of the most remarkable features of Netrebko’s
instrument.
The Don
Giovanni and Rusalka arias are also taken from
the Noseda/WP disc. Netrebko just about persuades us of
Donna Anna’s tender heart, even though one senses she is
working very hard to do so. She seems much more at ease
in the ‘Song to the Moon’,where she produces some
lovely tone. For those who find Netrebko’s voice a little
to unyielding Renée Fleming’s Rusalka offers rather more
colour and, yes, more feeling (listen to either her recital
disc with Solti and the LSO or her complete recording with
Sir Charles Mackerras and the Czech Philharmonic).
The
good parts – the phenomenal range and vocal dexterity – are
beyond doubt. The bad parts – the poor diction and the inherent
hardness in the voice – are aspects that can and probably
will change over time. What is more worrying is the relentless
and frankly rather crass marketing of classical artists like
Netrebko – just look at the number of compilations and compilations
of compilations DG has already produced for her. It’s easy
to lose sight of one’s priorities with this hard sell; the
booklet is a case in point, with no background information
given on the arias and the operas from which they are taken.
Yes, this highly photogenic diva has an extraordinary voice
and the makings of a very fine singer, but there’s still
some way to go before she becomes a truly great one.