Here, in what appears 
                to be a continuing trend with classical 
                music, we have the "classical concept 
                album" with all pieces hearkening to 
                a central idea evoked by the title. 
              
I hadn’t thought of 
                the Pensées of Prokofiev 
                before in the avian realm, but alongside 
                its mates on this collection, it fits 
                nicely. Immediately on the heels of 
                Kate Bush’s Aerial, all of the 
                works here evoke the idea of birds: 
                flight, song, atmosphere and the environs 
                or time of day when birdsong is most 
                noted, such as sunrise and sunset. The 
                acoustic for the entire disc is cold 
                and sparse, which may turn some off 
                initially, but it fits the tone of the 
                music quite well. 
              
Sokolov combines 
                the known and the new in this well-thought-out 
                and arranged disc of Russian piano music. 
                Prokofiev’s works serve as bookends, 
                beginning with the unfortunately not-often-heard 
                Pensées. Prokofiev’s tone 
                here is a definite change from that 
                of his more snide and sarcastic years 
                as ‘enfant terrible’ in Paris. Composed 
                after his return to Soviet Russia and 
                just as his troubles with the Stalin 
                régime began, these pieces show 
                meditation, spareness and melancholy. 
                The work did not meet with success upon 
                its publication although hindsight shows 
                it a work of quality. Sokolov plays 
                it with a thoughtful, winterlike tone. 
              
The Wustin Lamento 
                has an almost Satie-like character in 
                its descant line, supported by quieter, 
                sedate left hand chords that keep it 
                anchored somehow to terra firma. Another 
                comparison would be the — and again 
                this adjective comes up — Musica 
                Callada (Cold Music) of Mompou. 
                Sometimes agitated, sometimes serene, 
                the piece evokes the sky and birdsong 
                in spite of its title. 
              
The first self-penned 
                piece on the disc, In the Clouds, 
                evokes more a sense of the air and atmospherics 
                — storms, wind and rain — rather than 
                birds in its rapid arpeggios. The sustain 
                pedal is depressed almost throughout 
                the piece, and, as a surprise to many, 
                doffs the hat to Henry Cowell with the 
                soloist reaching into the piano while 
                playing and strumming the strings. Not 
                many pieces can carry this off without 
                seeming to copy Cowell’s The Banshee, 
                but this one works well, not only in 
                context, but also on its own. 
              
Korndorff’s 
                Yarilo forms the centerpiece 
                to this carefully arranged disc. By 
                far the longest work, it evokes the 
                time before sunrise until the sun has 
                risen. Again, the music and the recording 
                has a frostiness about it, the spare 
                chords at the beginning indicating a 
                quiet landscape just now barely visible 
                to the eye. The work builds in complexity 
                and breadth, showing not only the increase 
                in light, but also the increased activity 
                of the birds, with trills and songs 
                hovering over the cold ground of the 
                left hand. The piece, to my ears, seems 
                to lose its focus toward the middle, 
                with its ffff climax, but regains 
                it with a very interesting segment filled 
                with treated strings, harmonics, plucked 
                strings, clock chimes and mechanical 
                rattles. The overall effect is that 
                of a gradual return to wakefulness as 
                the sun rises, including some odd harmonic 
                effects ostensibly done with the piano 
                alone, but that sound like the use of 
                stringed instruments as the piece fades 
                to silence. 
              
The Korndorff is followed 
                by the longer of the Sokolov-penned 
                pieces, Evening Birds. 
                This continues the Henry Cowell effect 
                of the strummed strings, as well as 
                the widely separated left and right 
                hand parts — the right holding the piece 
                down, while the right flits through 
                the cold air with the other feathered 
                creatures that populate the piece. Here 
                again is the sparseness of Satie, the 
                nebulosity of Silvestrov. Halfway through 
                the piece, yet another surprise — narration 
                by the pianist of a poem by Zibilotsky 
                entitled, fittingly, ‘The Nightingale’. 
                The text is provided in Russian and 
                English translation on the first page 
                of the booklet. The soloist, having 
                finished the poem, whistles along with 
                the piano as the piece ends. 
              
Wustin returns 
                in this symmetrically arranged collection 
                with Three Songs from Toropets, 
                a collection of three short pieces for 
                solo piano and fit well with Prokofiev’s 
                three Pensées that open 
                the disc. Short, sparse, and throughtful, 
                these pieces lead seamlessly into the 
                closing track, the first Fugitive 
                Vision of Prokofiev. And with that 
                enigmatic close, the disc ends. 
              
Within the trend mentioned 
                earlier of "concept" albums, this disc 
                succeeds well. The playing is sensitive 
                and concise, the cold tone at first 
                seeming to be a shortcoming of the recording. 
                While it leaves the piano to sound almost 
                nasal, as the disc plays, this tonal 
                quality is an obvious choice in light 
                of the very carefully selected material. 
                A cohesive and thought-provoking program. 
              
David Blomenberg