For most of the
past 250 years all four of these cantatas were thought to be
the work of Johann Sebastian Bach. However, two of them, formerly
BWV189 and BWV160, are now believed to be by Hoffmann and Telemann
respectively. With this in the background it is clear that
this Naxos collection has been thoughtfully compiled, which
itself becomes a strong selling point.
The programme opens
with an attractive cantata by Bach: Geist und Seele wird
Verwirret. This has a florid role for an alto soloist,
taken here by Marianne Beate Kielland. While a male
alto or even a boy alto might be alternatives, her voice is
nicely in focus
for the music, but this asset is not enhanced by the ‘larger
than life’ nature of the recording of the solo voice relative
to the ensemble. This has the effect of emphasising what seems
like a sense of struggle in her response to the decorative
line of the music. In other respects the recording and performance
are more satisfactory, not least in the splendid instrumental
sinfonia, complete with obbligato organ, with which the piece
begins.
A similar point
can be made about the voice of Markus
Schäfer in the other Bach cantata, Ich
armer Mensch, ich Sündenknecht. For
he is not heard to best advantage in either the recitative
or the arias, and particularly in the taxing opening number. There
are fewer signs of strain in the two pieces by Hoffmann and
Telemann, perhaps because the demands on vocal technique are
less strenuous. In BWV55 the obbligato flute is very well played
and the recorded balance of the instruments is pleasing too.
Throughout the programme the musical direction from Helmut
Muller-Bruhl is sensitive to the nature of the music.
Since the Hoffmann and Telemann cantatas were long associated
with Bach, there is no need to worry about their musical qualities.
To be sure, they are lighter pieces but they are none the
worse for that. Keith Anderson’s lucid insert notes give
useful and necessary information about these pieces and their
context relative to each composer’s career. There are no
texts and translations, however, and while this omission
can be rectified quite easily from other sources in the case
of the two Bach cantatas, it is a more frustrating matter
in the context of Hoffmann and Telemann, since the required
material is less readily available elsewhere.
Terry Barfoot
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