Felix MENDELSSOHN (1809-1847) 
            Violin Concerto in E minor, op. 64 [25:45] 
            
The Hebrides (
Fingal’s Cave), op. 26 [9:00] 
            Violin Concerto in D minor (1822) [21:35] 
            Alina Ibragimova (violin) 
            Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment/Vladimir Jurowski 
            rec. 2-4 September 2011, Henry Wood Hall, London, England 
            
HYPERION CDA67795 [56:22] 
              
          Performances of E Minor Concerto used for comparison:
          - Viktoria Mullova, O Révolutionnaire et Romantique/John Eliot 
          Gardiner (Philips)
          - Janine Jansen, BBC SO/Roger Norrington (
Proms 
          performance)  
        
          
            Alina Ibragimova is one of my favorite performers, and I have purchased 
            all but two of her recordings. I was mightily impressed by her insightful 
            performances of the Bach Sonatas and Partitas (Hyperion CDA67691/2). 
            Her live Wigmore Hall recordings of the Beethoven’s Violin Sonatas 
            are among the finest performances ever recorded. I was excited at 
            the prospect of hearing her newest recording, and, for the most part, 
            I was not disappointed. 
              
            Here Ibragimova enters an overly crowded field of performances. Archivmusic.com 
            currently lists 227 recordings of the E minor concerto, and 36 of 
            the D minor concerto - which was a surprise to me, as I have never 
            heard the work before this performance. It must be daunting for any 
            violinist to issue a new recording of the E minor work, since it is 
            one of the most popular and oft-performed concertos in the violin 
            repertoire; those 200- plus recordings must present just about every 
            interpretative possibility. 
              
            Ibragimova’s performance suggests she perceives Mendelssohn 
            as a pure classicalist. She and conductor Jurowski downplays any aspect 
            of the music that might suggest Mendelssohn harbored any Romantic 
            inclinations. The performance uses very little rubato, and Jurowski 
            urges the orchestra ever forward, thereby creating a somewhat metrical 
            feeling to the phrasing. The orchestral accompaniment is absolutely 
            spotless, yet never boring, as the use of period instruments reveals 
            all kinds of interesting timbres and balances. The highlight of the 
            movement comes around 2.40 where Ibragimova ushers in the second theme 
            with a magical pianissimo, finally allowing herself a small amount 
            of rubato - the effect is spell-binding. The mood is immediately dispelled 
            by the flutes entry, which brings a return of the unrelenting forward 
            momentum. I am not advocating a lack of pulse, or a performance that 
            makes Mendelssohn sound like Mahler. However, the two performances 
            listed for comparison both feature a greater degree of flexibility 
            that gives Mendelssohn’s melodic writing a bit more room to 
            breathe. Mullova, in particular, finds a fragility in the second subject 
            that would melt the hardest heart, making Ibragimova’s rendering 
            seem somewhat prosaic in comparison. 
              
            Nevertheless, Ibragimova’s playing is never less than beautiful, 
            and in the second movement she allows herself greater interpretative 
            freedom which creates an intense inwardness that fully captures the 
            emotion of Mendelssohn’s writing. 
              
            The final movement brings a return of that propulsive driving energy, 
            though it certainly works well, especially when played with the easygoing 
            virtuosity displayed here. Yet I missed any sense of light-hearted 
            wit; Ibragimova and Jurowski seem too serious to have fun! Jansen’s 
            performance hits the ground running as well, but she and Norrington 
            find a playful lightness that suggests everyone involved is having 
            the time of their life. For this review I only listened to the Jansen 
            performance, but I have watched it several times over the years, and 
            I readily accept that the visual element of seeing Jansen’s 
            animated interaction with the orchestra and Norrington perhaps contributes 
            to the sense of fun I hear. So this is certainly a performance with 
            a great deal to admire, but I often found myself wondering whether 
            another conductor might draw out a more flexible and playful interpretation 
            from Ibragimova. 
              
            The Hebrides Overture is dispatched with energy and precision, but 
            is short on atmosphere, while the early Concerto in D minor, written 
            when Mendelssohn was only thirteen, features the same interpretative 
            profile found in the later concerto. Perhaps because I am unfamiliar 
            with this work, I did not find this performance as inflexible or overly 
            driven, and the second movement in particular features ravishing playing 
            by soloist and orchestra. 
              
            The recording is up to Hyperion’s excellent standards - has 
            this label ever released a poorly engineered recording? There is a 
            thrilling immediacy to the sound, placing the listener front and center, 
            just a few rows back from the performers. The orchestral work is wonderfully 
            conveyed, allowing many wonderful colors to emerge during the performance, 
            and the soloist is well balanced to the orchestra. The liner-notes, 
            by R. Larry Todd, are interesting and informative, and the orchestra 
            members are also listed in the booklet, something I have grown to 
            appreciate. 
              
            This is a thoughtful and beautifully prepared performance that nevertheless 
            fails to displace my favorite recordings. I have no doubt that Ibragimova’s 
            interpretation will continue to develop and mature; she is certainly 
            young enough that we may see another two or three recordings of this 
            repertoire by her in the years to come. I am glad to have heard her 
            interpretation, and you may feel differently about her concept of 
            the E minor concerto than I do. Rarely will you hear it played more 
            beautifully than it is here. 
              
            David A. McConnell  
          Masterwork Index: Concerto 
            in E minor