Gustav MAHLER (1860-1911)
            Totenfeier (1888) [22:32]
            Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen [15:44]
            Sarah Connolly (mezzo)
            Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment/Vladimir Jurowski
            rec. live, 21 January 2011, Royal Festival Hall, London. DDD
            German texts and English translations included
            SIGNUM CLASSICS SIGCD259 [38:13]
	   
        
          
             
            
             
            How far forward will the period instrument movement reach? Performances 
            have already been given and recordings issued of orchestral music 
            by Brahms, Wagner and Elgar on instruments of the relevant period; 
            such of those that I’ve heard have often been illuminating though 
            I’m aware that they can be controversial also. Now – and with a certain 
            inevitability, perhaps – here are some performances of music by Mahler 
            on period instruments. These come from a 2011 concert, which also 
            included music by Liszt and Wagner. It was reviewed 
            for MusicWeb International Seen and Heard by Jim Pritchard.
             
            I’ve already experienced Vladimir Jurowski in Mahler. Not too long 
            ago I reviewed 
            a CD of his live 2009 performance of the Second Symphony. That was 
            with the other UK orchestra with which he’s associated, the LPO. I 
            was somewhat underwhelmed by that recording but curiosity – and the 
            opportunity to hear a favourite singer, Sarah Connolly – drew me to 
            this release.
             
            Totenfeier (‘Funeral rites’) is, effectively, a first draft 
            of the first movement of the ‘Resurrection’ Symphony though Mahler 
            conceived it as an independent tone poem. He subsequently revised 
            the music – improving it thereby – including enhancing the orchestration 
            somewhat and it became the first movement of the much larger symphony 
            we now know so well. Despite the changes the overall shape and structure 
            of the movement as it became is readily recognisable in Mahler’s first 
            thoughts. In recent years one or two conductors have recorded Totenfeier, 
            including Riccardo Chailly and Paavo Järvi (review). 
            There are several occasions where the seams show (for example between 
            10:56 and 12:09 in this performance) and it seems to me that Mahler’s 
            second thoughts and tauter structure are infinitely to be preferred.
             
            Unsurprisingly, since the music is so similar, Jurowski’s conception 
            of Totenfeier will be familiar to anyone who has heard his 
            account of the Second Symphony. What holes it below the waterline 
            as far as I’m concerned is his brisk tempo for the opening music (to 
            2:05), which, of course, is replicated whenever music derived from 
            this material subsequently crops up. No one wants the funeral march 
            to drag but Jurowski, in his urgency – or haste – invests it with 
            no gravitas at all. Indeed, the march almost sounds jaunty. I don’t 
            think it’s anything to do with the use of period instruments but the 
            music seems to lack any weight. The slow, nostalgic episode (from 
            5:15) fares better. The suspenseful build-up to the ending (from 19:12), 
            which is pretty much as we know it from the symphony, is well done. 
            However, Totenfeier is little more than a curiosity and I 
            don’t think Jurowski makes a good case for it anyway.
             
            I enjoyed Sarah Connolly’s account of Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen. 
            She brings fine tone and excellent expression to ‘Wenn mein Schatz 
            Hochzeit macht’. Here the accompaniment is intimately delivered by 
            Jurowski and the OAE with details lightly touched in. Miss Connolly’s 
            singing in ‘Ich hab’ ein glühend Messer’ is often frantic – appropriately 
            so – and energised and the accompaniment has bite. The section beginning 
            at “Wen ich den Himmel seh” has the appropriate tone of grief. In 
            the final song, ‘Die zwei blauen Augen von meinem Schatz’ Sarah Connolly 
            conveys the desolate sadness. For the section that begins “Auf der 
            Straße stand ein Lindenbaum” her tone is especially lovely and she 
            sings with fine feeling. Hers is a very good account of these four 
            songs.
             
            Given that performances of Mahler on period instruments don’t happen 
            all that frequently it would have been appropriate if the booklet 
            had included some comments on the instruments used but the succinct 
            notes address only the music. I presume that natural horns and trumpets 
            are involved and there’s the inevitable absence of vibrato among the 
            strings. The orchestra is quite substantial: strings number 14/14/12/10/8, 
            for example. Even so the sound is pretty lean – and quite delicate 
            in the songs, for which, perhaps, fewer players were involved. That 
            said, though I enjoyed the moments of clear textures I can’t say there 
            were any blinding revelations to be heard – and certainly no significant 
            insights from the podium that I noticed. The main attraction here 
            is the singing of Sarah Connolly.
             
            The disc offers pretty short measure, though to some extent that’s 
            recognised in the price.
             
            John Quinn
          See also review by Michael 
            Cookson and Leslie 
            Wright