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             Alfred SCHNITTKE (1934-1998) 
                 
              Quintet, for piano, 2 violins, viola and cello (1972-76) [24:35] 
               
              Quartet (Allegro), for piano, violin, viola and cello (1988) [7:35] 
               
              Trio, for piano, violin and cello (1985/1992) [25:51]  
              *Music for piano and chamber orchestra (Piano Concerto no.2) (1964) 
              [14:27]  
                
              Maria Lettberg (piano); Ewa Kupiec (piano) (Quintet); Members of 
              the Petersen Quartet (Conrad Muck (violin); Daniel Bell (violin); 
              Friedemann Weigle (viola); Henry Varema (cello)); *Members of the 
              Rundfunk-Sinfonieorchester Berlin/Frank Strobel  
              rec. Studio Gärtnerstrasse 12, Berlin, 12-13 August 2008, 23-25 
              February 2009; *Jesus-Christus-Kirche, Berlin, 17-18 April 2008. 
              DDD  
                
              CRYSTAL CLASSICS N 67083 [72:38]  
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                Schnittke's chamber music is fairly well serviced by recordings these days. 
                  In particular, there are many fine specimens of the Piano Quintet. 
                  Nonetheless, such is the quality of his music that it is always 
                  worth making room for more, and this piano-based quartet of 
                  recordings from the German label Crystal Classics is well worth 
                  consideration.  
                     
                  Schnittke is well known for his so-called polystylism, but the 
                  salient aspects of these works for most listeners will be their 
                  general atonality and sombre mien. The despairing, almost creepy 
                  Quintet was written in memory of Schnittke's deceased mother. 
                  The one-movement Quartet is based on a Mahler fragment, but 
                  is predominantly turbulent and gloomy - by this time Schnittke 
                  had survived a coma, but only just. Stark, dark dissonance punctuates 
                  the Piano Trio too, repeatedly thwarting intermittent driving 
                  rhythms, with just a glimmer of hope appearing in the violin 
                  part in the final minutes. Happier times evidently prevailed 
                  for Schnittke when he was writing the Music for piano and chamber 
                  orchestra, even in Moscow. This is one of the more approachable 
                  atonal chamber works to emerge from eastern Europe in the 1960s. 
                  The composer even throws in a bit of jazz, but overall the modernist 
                  element is unsurprisingly at its strongest here.  
                     
                  Polish pianist and Chopin specialist Ewa Kupiec has a hugely 
                  impressive discography to her name, and she is captivating in 
                  the Quintet. But that is not to take anything away from Swedish 
                  soloist Maria Lettberg, who is just as compelling. Her 8-CD 
                  boxed set of Skriabin's solo piano music on Capriccio just a 
                  few years back is essential listening for lovers of piano music, 
                  and a bargain too - see review. 
                  Mention should also be made of her impressive Melartin 
                  set. Praise is due too for the Petersen Quartet members, especially 
                  first violin Conrad Muck, whose name may not travel well but 
                  whose virtuosity and delicacy certainly do.  
                     
                  Kupiec, Lettberg, Strobel and the RSOB recorded three of Schnittke's 
                  Piano 'Concertos' for Phoenix Edition - see review. 
                  That disc did not include the 'Concerto' on this CD, which Crystal 
                  have labelled "no.2" - strictly speaking correct, following 
                  the early Piano Concerto proper of 1960. Phoenix, on the other 
                  hand, had their own "no.2", the Concerto for piano and strings 
                  of 1979, completely ignoring the one in this programme. The 
                  remaining work, the third or fourth according to counting system, 
                  is the Concerto for piano four hands and chamber orchestra, 
                  dating from 1988.  
                     
                  Despite the name, Crystal's sound recordings are not always 
                  'crystal' clear, but these ones are generally very good, although 
                  the studio recordings may be to closely miked for some tastes. 
                  The German-English-French notes are fairly detailed and well 
                  written, although, as is often the case, the English translation 
                  has been done by a non-native speaker, leaving them with a marked 
                  German accent: 'concert' for 'concerto', 'three-metre' for 'triple 
                  meter/time', 'spooky-soft' for 'soft, spooky' and so on.   
                   
                  Byzantion  
                  Collected reviews and contact at reviews.gramma.co.uk 
                   
                     
                   
                 
                  
                   
                 
             
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