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            A French Soirée  
              Jean-Baptiste LULLY (1632-1687) 
               
              Flore, ballet (LWV 40):  
              Entrée pour Vertumne [1:01]  
              Entrée pour les Jardiniers et quatre Galants [0:51]  
              Entrée pour les Galants et les Dames [1:16]  
              Menuet pour les mêmes [1:02]  
              François COUPERIN (1668-1733) 
               
              Les Goûts-Réunis, Concerto No. 7 in g minor: 
              Allemande [2:49] Sarabande [3:44]  
              Marin MARAIS (1656-1728) 
               
              Pièces de viole, 3e livre: La Guitare [6:32]  
              François COUPERIN  
              Les Goûts-Réunis, Concerto No. 7 in g minor: 
              Sicilienne [2:32] Gavotte [1:18]  
              Marin MARAIS  
              Pièces de viole, 1er livre: Prélude [1:38] 
              Chaconne [6:18]  
              François COUPERIN  
              Concerts Royaux: Concerto No. 3 in A [16:04]  
              Jean-Fery REBEL (1666-1747) 
               
              Sonata for violin and bc in d, op. 2,8 [6:43]  
              Jean-Philippe RAMEAU (1683-1764) 
               
              Pièces de clavecin en concert, 4e Concert in B flat [10:22] 
               
              Jean-Marie LECLAIR (1697-1764) 
               
              Sonata for violin and bc in G, op. 5,12 [16:15]  
                
              Trio Settecento (Rachel Barton Pine (violin), John Mark Rozendaal 
              (viola da gamba), David Schrader (harpsichord))  
              rec. 10-14 August 2010, Nichols Concert Hall, Music Institute of 
              Chicago, Evanston, Ill., USA. DDD  
                
              CEDILLE CDR 90000 129 [78:55]  
             
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                  If you read the booklet of this disc you might get the impression 
                  that the artists think that the listener is largely unfamiliar 
                  with French baroque music. In a personal note Rachel Barton 
                  Pine describes how much effort it took to get used to the low 
                  pitch which is needed in this repertoire. She also explains 
                  why French music is so sporadically played on modern instruments. 
                  One wonders how many musicians and ensembles are still playing 
                  baroque music on modern instruments. She states that listening 
                  to French baroque music is like "stepping into a fantasy world 
                  of elegance and opulence". I suspect many listeners dwell regularly 
                  in that world, and this disc has nothing really new in store 
                  for them. Maybe this disc is first and foremost aimed at the 
                  American market and the situation is a bit different there than, 
                  for instance, in Europe. Over the last decade or so many discs 
                  of French baroque music have been released. There’s hardly 
                  a need to introduce the listener to the world of Lully, Couperin 
                  or Rameau.   
                   
                  So, there’s nothing really new here. As far as I can see 
                  all the pieces on the programme have been recorded before. That 
                  in itself shouldn't prevent artists like the members of the 
                  Trio Settecento to record them. Even so, I would have liked 
                  to see more adventurous programming. The Pièces de 
                  clavecin en concert by Rameau are available in a number 
                  of recordings, and so are the concertos by Couperin. The least-known 
                  music could be the movements from the ballet Flore by 
                  Lully. Unfortunately they get the least satisfying performance, 
                  as they are scored for orchestra. This pocket-sized performance 
                  hardly does justice to the grandeur of Lully's ballet music. 
                  After all, as John Mark Rozendaal writes in his liner-notes, 
                  Louis XIV himself took part in the performance as a dancer. 
                   
                     
                  The four dances from Lully's ballet open the Divertissement 
                  which comes first on the disc. These are followed by pieces 
                  by Couperin and Marais, excerpts from larger works which are 
                  quite well known. Whether you like Ms Pine’s tone is a 
                  matter of taste, but the playing seems rigid and straightforward 
                  to my ears. I would have liked a more differentiated approach, 
                  with dynamic accents and a stronger distinction between the 
                  notes. That way the dance rhythms would have come off better. 
                   
                     
                  The sonatas by Rebel and Leclair are by far the most interesting 
                  parts of this disc. They show the effects of the growth of the 
                  Italian style on violin composition in France. Both sonatas 
                  include multiple-stopping which is very rare in older French 
                  violin music. The Italian influence also leads to dramatic traits. 
                  These are effectively realised by the Trio Settecento. Particularly 
                  nice is the tremolo in the second movement of Leclair's sonata. 
                  Here again I would have liked the music to breathe more. In 
                  the corrente from Rebel's sonata, for instance, the space between 
                  phrases is hardly sufficient. It just goes on and on relentlessly. 
                  In the baroque era music was compared with speech and performances 
                  such as this make you lose your breath.  
                     
                  There can be no doubt about the good intentions and the enthusiasm 
                  of the performers, nor about their great technical skills. That 
                  said, this music needs a more relaxed and imaginative approach. 
                   
                     
                  The notes by Rozendaal are informative, but the documentation 
                  is poor: the pieces by Couperin and Marais in the Divertissement 
                  and the sonatas by Rebel and Leclair are not identified. I have 
                  added the necessary information by using various sites on the 
                  internet.  
                     
                  Johan van Veen  
                  http://www.musica-dei-donum.org  
                  https://twitter.com/johanvanveen  
                     
                 
                   
                 
             
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