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		    Arvo PÄRT (b. 1935)
 Spiegel im spiegel for violin and piano (1978) [10:22]
 Variationen zur Gesundung von Arinushka for piano solo  (1977) [5:36]
 Fur Alina for piano solo (1976) [3:31]
 Spiegel im spiegel for viola and piano (1978) [10:04]
 Mozart-Adagio for violin, cello and piano (1992) [7:45]
 Spiegel im spiegel for cello and piano (1978) [9:33]
  
             
            Benjamin Hudson (violin, viola); Sebastian Klinger (cello); Jürgen Kruse (piano)
  
			rec. 2006, Bauer Studios, Ludwigsburg, Germany. DDD
  
             
            BRILLIANT CLASSICS 9170   [46:55]  		  
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                 On 11 September 1935 Arvo 
                  Pärt was born in Paide, Estonia. He was a pupil of Heino 
                  Eller at the Tallinn conservatoire. The year 2010 saw his 75th 
                  birthday. I knew little or nothing about him or his music until 
                  I heard his Cantus – In Memoriam Benjamin Britten during 
                  a Proms broadcast in 1979 when the conductor of the BBCSO was 
                  Gennady Rozhdestvensky. This piece put Pärt on the map and took 
                  his name to concert-halls and homes across the world. Before 
                  that he had ruffled Soviet feathers with uncompromisingly serial 
                  works such as the first two symphonies, Nekrolog and 
                  Perpetuum Mobile. Now however his music including Fratres, 
                  Cantus and Spiegel im Spiegel taps into the spirit 
                  of the times and even appears in films from the last decade 
                  such as There Will Be Blood, Dead Man's Shoes and 
                  Michael Moore’s Fahrenheit 9/11. I am told that Reha 
                  Erdem’s film Times and Winds has an original score by 
                  Pärt. Many people will ‘know’ his music without knowing his 
                  name.  
                   
                  This very short-timed chamber music collection was made in Germany, 
                  his adopted home since 1980. Spiegel im Spiegel hear 
                  appears in three variants where the piano is the constant and 
                  the melody role is taken by violin, by viola and finally by 
                  cello. It is a benediction of a piece. Its crystalline bell 
                  tracery is taken by the piano with the occasional ‘earth’ of 
                  a bass note while the string instrument curves in hypnotically 
                  unhurried motion. As can be seen from the header the cello version 
                  is marginally faster than the other two versions. The little 
                  Variationen zur Gesundung von Arinushka blends that slow 
                  tintinnabulation with the variation form usually built around 
                  the treble end of the keyboard with occasional bass notes anchoring 
                  the atmosphere. Fur Alina is again a deliberate piece 
                  in which time’s progress is retarded an effect articulated through 
                  the stony and mildly dissonant melodic line of the piano. It 
                  radiates a gently smiling melancholy. The Mozart-Adagio 
                  deploys all three instruments in a work that has elements of 
                  placidly serene Mozartean pastiche with a more contemporary 
                  yet agreeably accessible dissonance and a sensationally original 
                  understated close.  
                   
                  The notes are helpful and are the handiwork of Emanuel Overbeeke. 
                   
                   
                  If you are looking for a Pärt chamber music collection, are 
                  tolerant of short playing time and know that you already have 
                  a weakness for Spiegel im Spiegel then you cannot go 
                  wrong with this disc.  
                   
                  Rob Barnett 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                   
                 
               
             
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