This collection first appeared in EMI’s Debut series – review 
                  – and now resurfaces as part of their American Classics series. 
                  It never ceases to amaze me how quickly some labels recycle 
                  old material, a phenomenon that seems to affect vocal discs 
                  more than most. Certainly Nathan Gunn, the boy from South Bend, 
                  Indiana, has done good. He has already sung the roles of Billy 
                  in Billy Budd, Papageno in The Magic Flute and 
                  Figaro in The Barber of Seville, so I was expecting a 
                  voice of some variety and strength, perhaps in the same class 
                  as Gerald Finley, the baritone who impressed me so much in Ives’s 
                  Romanzo di Central Park (Hyperion CDA 67644). 
                    
                  But no. The problems start with Shenandoah, where I had 
                  to crank up the volume before Gunn’s voice snapped into some 
                  kind of focus. More worrying is his rather lachrymose delivery 
                  – an expressive overload, if you like – and strange pronunciation. 
                  Add to that a warm but reticent piano sound and the result is 
                  underwhelming. And listening to Gorney’s Depression-era classic, 
                  Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? I realised that Gunn’s 
                  voice seems to vary between reasonably loud and unreasonably 
                  soft, but beyond that he sounds distinctly uncomfortable. That 
                  might matter less if there were more colour and nuance in the 
                  voice. But no. 
                    
                  Curious pronunciation crops up in the Rorem setting of Early 
                  One Morning – café au lait sounds especially weird – and 
                  I found I was becoming increasingly irritated by Gunn’s generalised 
                  phrasing. Insouciance is all very well, but not when it’s used 
                  to cover up poor technique. And where is the weight and gravitas 
                  in Lordly Hudson, where the final line ‘Home! Home!’ 
                  confirms that Gunn’s ‘comfort zone’ is very narrow indeed. 
                    
                  He seems a little more convivial in the first – suitably jazzy 
                  – Scheer setting, At Howard Hawks’ House, but 
                  over-emotes in Holding Each Other. Diction is a problem 
                  and, as expected, the final line of the latter is all but inaudible. 
                  The quieter moments of Kentucky balladeer John Jacob Niles’s 
                  Lass from the Low Countree are similarly afflicted, the 
                  leaps in Musto’s Recuerdo hard on a voice that has little 
                  or nothing in reserve. Barber’s gorgeous Nocturne is 
                  full of light and shade, which Gunn manages to convey reasonably 
                  well, but overall there’s little magic here. The same is true 
                  of Sure on this shining night, although pianist 
                  Kevin Murphy makes up for that with some lovely, nuanced playing. 
                  
                    
                  This is certainly an eclectic programme, ranging from simple 
                  ballads and folk songs to more up-tempo cabaret numbers. Three 
                  of the latter, by William Bolcom, are most enjoyable, but Gunn 
                  just isn’t chameleon enough to adapt to these different styles. 
                  Murphy is more successful, though, especially in the jaunty 
                  rhythms of Black Max. And of the three Ives settings 
                  Gunn is most comfortable – and most eloquent – in Two Little 
                  Flowers, where he sounds surprisingly tender. Sadly, though, 
                  he opts for bluster rather than revivalist fervour in General 
                  William Booth Enters Into Heaven. That said, his 
                  barked ‘Hallelujahs!’ do belong more to the parade ground than 
                  to the pulpit, which is entirely appropriate in this context. 
                  
                    
                  Lee Hoiby’s setting of Blake’s The Lamb is particularly 
                  poignant and is probably one of the most satisfying tracks here, 
                  playing as it does to Gunn’s more secure middle and lower range. 
                  A lovely piece and one I’d like to hear from someone like Finley. 
                  As for the Copland, I know these from Sir Willard White’s Chandos 
                  collection of spirituals and Old American Songs (CHAN 
                  8960). Gunn phrases more sensitively here, but in such company 
                  one notices anew that his baritone is very light indeed. Not 
                  a hanging offence, but it does mean that he lacks the extra 
                  expressive range and colour of a bigger voice like White’s. 
                  Still, he sings these songs with obvious affection and plenty 
                  of feeling. And while we’re in comparative mode how about contrasting 
                  Copland’s exquisite scores with the more conventional writing 
                  in Scheer’s American Anthem? It’s a dull piece, rendered 
                  even less interesting by the kind of ‘soft focus’ delivery that 
                  blights so much of what Gunn does here. 
                    
                  To be fair, this recording is 12 years old and Gunn’s voice 
                  has probably changed in all sorts of ways since then. But given 
                  that this 1998 debut wasn’t particularly auspicious in the first 
                  place I’m surprised EMI have chosen to reissue it so soon. Sadly 
                  that seems to be the way with singers – DG have done the same 
                  with Anna Netrebko – and I do wonder if there’s method in this 
                  madness. As usual with cheaper EMI discs the booklet is very 
                  low rent and you’ll have to search online for the lyrics. In 
                  general, their American Classics are not a patch on Naxos’s 
                  much better packaged – and more adventurous – series of the 
                  same name. 
                    
                  Dan Morgan 
                
see review of the original 
                  release by Christopher Howell