Johann 
                Sebastian BACH 
                (1685-1750) 
                St Matthew Passion 
                Disc 1 
                Kommt ihr Tochter, helft mir klagen 
                [8.29] 
                Da Jesus diese Rede vollandet hatte 
                [0:23] 
                Herzliebster Jesu, was hast due 
                verbrochen Hohenpriester [3:04] 
                
                Ja nicht auf das Fest 
                Da nun Jesus war zu Bethanien 
                Wozu dienet dieser Unrat 
                Da das Jesus merkete 
                Du lieber Heilland du [1:00] 
                
                Buss und Reu [4:55] 
                Da ging hin der Zwolfen einer 
                [0:39] 
                Blute nur, du liebes Herz [4:49] 
                
                Aber am ersten Tage der sussen Brot 
                [2:23] 
                Wo willst du, dass wir dir bereiten 
                
                Ar sprach: Gehet hin in die Stadt 
                Und sie wurden sehr betrubt 
                Herr, bin ichs 
                Ich bins, ich sollte bussen 
                [0:56] 
                Er antworte und sprach [3:07] 
                
                Wielwohl mein Herz in Tranen scwimmt 
                [1:11] 
                Ich will dir mein Herze schenken 
                [3:46] 
                Und da sie den Lobgesang gesprochen 
                hatten [1:10] 
                Erkenne mich, mein Huter [1:03] 
                
                Petrus aber antwortete und sprach 
                zu ihm [1:04] 
                Ich will hier bei dir stehen 
                [1:04] 
                Da kam Jesus mit ihnen zu einem 
                Hofe [1:46] 
                O Schmerz! hier zittert das gequalte 
                Herz [2:15] 
                Ich will bei meinem Jesu wachen 
                [5:59} 
                Und ging him ein wenig [0:42] 
                
                Der Heiland fallt vor seinem Vater 
                nieder [0:58] 
                Gerne will ich mich bequemen 
                [4:51] 
                Und er kam zu seinem Jungern 
                [1:12] 
                Was mein Gott will, das gscheh allzeit 
                [1:03] 
                Und er kam und fand sie aber schlafend 
                [2:28] 
                So ist mein Jesus nun gefangen 
                [4:30] 
                Sind Blitze, sind Donner in Wolken 
                verschwunden [4:30] 
                Und siehe, einer aus demen 
                [2:15] 
                O Mensch, bewein dein Sunde gross 
                [6:22] 
                Disc 2 
                Aach, nun ist mein Jesus hin 
                [4:17] 
                Die aber Jesum gegriffen hatten 
                [1:06] 
                Mir hat die Welt truglich gericht 
                [0:42] 
                Und wiewohl viel falsche Zeugen 
                herzutraten [1:19] 
                Mein Jesus schweigt zu falschen 
                Lugen stille [0:53] 
                Geduld [3:21] 
                Und der Hohepriester antwortete 
                und sprach zu ihm [2:15] 
                Er ist des Todes schuldig 
                Da spieteten sie aus 
                Weissage uns, Christe 
                Wer hat dich so geschlagen 
                [0:55] 
                Petrus aber sass draussen im Palast 
                [2:26] 
                Wahrlich, du bist auch einer von denem 
                
                Da hub er an, sich zu verfluchen 
                Erbarme dich [6:43] 
                Bin ich gleich von dir gewichen 
                [1:08] 
                Des Morgens aber hielten alle Hohepriester 
                [2:48] 
                Was gehet uns das an 
                Und er warf die Silberlinge in der Tempel 
                
                Gebt mir meinen Jesum wider 
                [2:51] 
                Sie hielten aber einen Rat 
                [2:13] 
                Befiiehl du deine Wege [1:05] 
                
                Auf das Fest aber hatte der Landpfleger 
                Gewohnheit [2:28] 
                Lass ihn kreuzigen 
                Wie wunderbarlich ist doch diese 
                Strafe [0:51] 
                Der Landpflegersagte [0:15] 
                
                Er hat uns allen wohlgetan 
                [1:03] 
                Aus Liebe will mein Heiland sterben 
                [4:35] 
                Sie schrieen aber noch mehr 
                [2:03] 
                Lass ihn kreuzigen 
                Da aber Pilatus sahe 
                Sein Blut komme uber uns 
                Da gab er ihnen Barrabam los 
                Erbarm es Gott [0:51] 
                Konnen Tranen meiner Wangen 
                [6:03] 
                Disc 3 
                Da nahmen die Kriegsknichte 
                [1:11] 
                Gegrusset seist du, Judenkonig 
                Und speieten ihn an 
                O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden [2:16] 
                
                Und da sie ihn verspottet hatten 
                [0:54] 
                Ja freilich will in uns das Fleisch 
                und Blot [0:42] 
                Komm, susses Kreuz, so will ich 
                sagen [5:45] 
                Und da die an die Statte kamen 
                [3:41} 
                Der du den Tempei Gottes (the rest of 
                this I can't read) 
                Desgleichen auch die Hohen priester 
                
                Andern hat er geholfen 
                Desgleichen schmathetan ihn auch die 
                Morder 
                Ach Golgatha [1:36] 
                Sehet, Jesus hat die Hand [3:34] 
                
                Und von der sechsten Stunde an 
                [2:28] 
                Der rufet dem Elias 
                Und bald lief einer unter ihnen 
                Halt! lass sehen 
                Aber Jesus scriee abermal 
                Wenn ich einmal soll scheiden 
                [1:26] 
                Und siehe da, der Vorhang im Tempei 
                zerriss [2:43] 
                Wahrlich, dieser ist Gottes Sohn gewesen 
                
                Und es waren viel Weiber da 
                Am Abend, da es kuhle war [2:05] 
                
                Mache dich, mein Herze, rein 
                [6:15] 
                Und Joseph nahm den Leib [2:50] 
                
                Herr, wir haben gedacht 
                Pilatus sprach zi ihnen 
                Nun ist der Ruh gebracht [2:08] 
                
                Wir setzen uns mit Tranen nieder 
                [6:59] 
                Christoph Prégardien (tenor), 
                Max van Egmond (bass), Rene Jacobs (alto), 
                Marcus Schafer (tenor), Klaus Mertens 
                (bass), David Cordier (alto), John Elwes 
                (tenor), Peter Lika (bass) 
                Tolzer Knabenchoir, La Petite Bande/Gustav 
                Leonhardt 
                Recorded Doopsgezinde Kerke, Haarlem 
                1989 DDD 
                HARMONIA MUNDI RD77848 [3CDs: 
                74:40 + 51:10 + 46:32]  
                Johann Sebastian 
                BACH (1685-1750) 
                St John Passion BWV 245 
                
                Disc 1 
                O Lord, Our Sovereign [10:41] 
                
                Jesus went forth with his disciples 
                [1:09] 
                Jesus of Nazareth [0:12] 
                Jesus saith unto them [0:48] 
                
                Jesus answered [0:23] 
                O great boundless love [1:00] 
                
                That the saying might be fulfilled 
                [1:12] 
                Thy will be done [1:04] 
                Then the band and the captain 
                [0:43] 
                To set me free [5:34] 
                And Simon Peter followed [0:15] 
                
                I, too, follow Thee [3:57] 
                That disciple [3:08] 
                Who hath beaten Thee thus [2:19] 
                
                Now Annas had sent him bound 
                [0:18] 
                Art thou not also one of his disciples 
                [0:28] 
                He denied it [1:35] 
                O, my senses [2:47] 
                Peter, who reflecteth not [1:25] 
                
                Christ, who bringeth us salvation 
                [1:24] 
                Then they led Jesus [0:36] 
                If he were not a malefactor [1:06] 
                
                Then Pilate said unto them [0:11] 
                
                It is not lawful for us [0:40] 
                
                That the saying might be fulfilled 
                [1:47] 
                O great King [1:40] 
                Pilate therefore said unto him 
                [1:26] 
                Not this man, but Barrabas [0:11] 
                
                Now Barrabas was a robber [0:28] 
                
                Contemplate, my soul [2:24] 
                Consider, His bloodstained back 
                [8:30] 
                Disc 2 
                And the soldiers plaited [0:18] 
                
                Hail, King of the Jews! [0:35] 
                
                And they smote him [1:04] 
                Crucify him, crucify him! [0:53] 
                
                Pilate said unto them [0:20] 
                
                We have a law [1:16] 
                When Pilate heard that saying 
                [1:43] 
                By the way of Thy prison [1:02] 
                
                But the Jews cried out [0:04] 
                
                If thou let this man go [1:17] 
                
                When Pilate therefore heard [0:41] 
                
                Away with him [1:00] 
                Pilate said unto them [0:11] 
                
                We have no king [0:10] 
                Then he delivered him [0:58] 
                
                Hasten, ye troubled souls [4:26] 
                
                Where they crucified him [1:10] 
                
                Write not, The King of the Jews 
                [0:34] 
                Pilate answered [0:17] 
                Deep in my heart [1:10] 
                Then the soldiers [0:32] 
                Let us not rend it [1:34] 
                That the scripture might be fulfilled 
                [1:47] 
                He had a care for everything 
                [1:14] 
                And from that hour [1:19] 
                It is finished [6:11] 
                And he bowed his head and gave up 
                the ghost [0:20] 
                My dear saviour [5:11] 
                And behold [0:28] 
                Melt, my heart [7:16] 
                The Jews therefore, because it was 
                the preparation [2:03] 
                O help us, Jesus Christ [1:18] 
                
                And after this [1:55] 
                Rest in peace, you holy bones 
                [9:11] 
                O Lord, let Thy dear angels [2:15] 
                
                Christoph Prégardien (tenor), 
                Harry Van Der Kamp (bass), Barbara Schlick 
                (soprano), René Jacobs (alto), 
                Nico van der Meel (tenor), Max van Egmond 
                (bass) 
                Choir and Orchestra of La Petite Bande/Sigiswald 
                Kuijken 
                rec. Vereenigde Doopsgezinde Gemeente, 
                Feb, April 1987 ADD 
                DEUTSCHE HARMONIA MUNDI GD77041 [59:30 
                + 62:49] 
              
Then in my early teens, 
                this version of the great St Matthew 
                Passion was the first one I possessed. 
                I was therefore delighted to encounter 
                this two-box set of both Bach Passions. 
              
 
              
There are many excellent 
                recordings of the Passions with conductors 
                ranging from von Karajan, Klemperer 
                and Richter to Herreweghe, Harnoncourt 
                and Britten. I am uncomfortably aware 
                that Leonhardt’s St Matthew Passion 
                lays itself open to criticism by virtue 
                of its pace and undemonstrative nature. 
                It calls for a particular kind of listener 
                who is after a spiritual approach rather 
                than dramatic sounds. This is undeniably 
                slow – fifteen minutes longer than John 
                Eliot Gardiner’s outstanding and exciting 
                recording on Archiv Produktion. One 
                could question whether the conductor 
                brings sufficient drive to the work. 
                I have heard this version described 
                as dreary and lifeless – referring not 
                only to the tempi but also to the weightiness 
                of the orchestra, which has a tendency 
                to be slightly ponderous and could indeed 
                be lighter. The dynamic range is also 
                rather limited, in keeping with the 
                spirit and original performing conditions 
                of the work and accentuated by the use 
                of boys and men in an all-male singing 
                production. The choir is usually good, 
                but can be a little uneven, while the 
                soloists are excellent, with the one 
                exception: Max van Egmond as Jesus. 
                He comes across as woolly, a little 
                ponderous, and lacking in gravitas and 
                charisma. Take, for example, the recitative 
                shared between the Evangelist and Jesus, 
                where Jesus says "This is my body, 
                take ye and eat" (track 11). It 
                is fairly prettily sung, but without 
                spirit, meaning or punch. René 
                Jacobs is very good, and Prégardien 
                as the Evangelist is lively, sensitive 
                and atmospheric, with a beautiful and 
                clear tone. Using boys really pays off 
                when it comes to the soprano roles, 
                sung by the exceptional Maximilian Kiener 
                and Christian Fliegner, who add gorgeous 
                tone and texture, searing clarity, perfect 
                intonation and a good deal of passion. 
              
 
              
Leonhardt gives a deeply 
                felt, reverent and contemplative performance 
                of the St Matthew Passion. It 
                is beautifully played and sung; introspective 
                yet intense, understated yet profound. 
                This is a version completely lacking 
                in flashy, extravagant gestures but 
                it does rather strip the piece down 
                to its so-deep soul. 
              
 
              
The St John’s Passion 
                in this set is conducted by Sigiswald 
                Kuijken, yet shares many of the Leonhardt 
                characteristics, also suffering from 
                some similar minor defects. Once again, 
                it is taken at a very measured pace. 
                It does not rush but slowly and effectively 
                builds up the layers of sound. Prégardien 
                as the Evangelist is again full of vitality 
                and vivacity - wonderfully enthusiastic. 
                The choral singing, however, is uneven 
                – the opening chorus, for example, leaves 
                something to be desired, although thankfully 
                the choir seem to get into their stride 
                further on in the work and later produce 
                some fine singing. Max van Egmond once 
                again is disappointing – some of his 
                runs are a little insecure, while Harry 
                van der Kamp makes a lack-lustre Jesus. 
                Kuijken does not follow Leonhardt in 
                sticking exclusively to male soloists; 
                Barbara Schlick sings the soprano role 
                extremely well. 
              
 
              
As with the St Matthew 
                Passion, hostile critics would probably 
                call this dull, uninspired, tedious 
                and too weighty. However if one can 
                get into the slightly more conservative, 
                reflective and introverted manner, one 
                will be able to appreciate both performances 
                for their depth and spirituality. As 
                well as some lovely touches of animation, 
                there is superb musicianship to be found 
                here. 
              
Em Marshall