THE FOUR FRESHMEN
            It's a Blue World
            Retrospective RTR 4219
             
            1. It's a Blue World
            2. Tuxedo Junction
            3. Poinciana
            4. It Happened Once Before
            5. Crazy Bones
            6. Mood Indigo
            7. We'll Be Together Again
            8. Street of Dreams
            9. Day by Day
            10. Angel Eyes
            11. Love is Just Around the Corner
            12. Speak Low
            13. Somebody Loves Me
            14. You Stepped Out of a Dream
            15. Guilty
            16. Charmaine
            17. Graduation Day
            18. Easy Street
            19. Ev'ry Time We Say Goodbye
            20. After You've Gone
            21. There Will Never Be Another You
            22. Give Me the Simple Life
            23. The Very Thought of You
            24. Liza
            25. It Could Happen to You
            26. Nancy With the Laughing Face
            27. Candy
            28. Get Your Kicks On Route 66!
            29. Their Hearts Were Full of Spring
            30. Goodnight, Sweetheart
             
            Bob Flanigan - Lead tenor, trombone, double bass
            Don Barbour - Second tenor, guitar
            Ross Barbour - Baritone, drums, piano
            Hal Kratzsch - Bass, trumpet, double bass (tracks 1-3)
            Ken Errair - Bass, trumpet, double bass (tracks 4-16)
            Ken Albers - Bass, trumpet, double bass (tracks 17-30)
             
             
            Barbershop singing originated in the United States in the days when 
            barbershops were a familiar meeting place for men. Barbershop singing 
            arose as an unaccompanied, four-part, close-harmony style, and eventually 
            moved from barbershops to places of entertainment. The tradition led 
            to the formation of many singing groups attached to dance bands in 
            the 1930s and 1940s. These included the Inkspots, the Modernaires, 
            the Boswell Sisters, the Pied Pipers and the Mel-Tones. Later vocal 
            groups that came to fame included the Swingle Singers, Manhattan Transfer 
            and New York Voices.
             
            At Butler University in Indiana in the late 1940s, two brothers - 
            Don and Ross Barbour - formed a similar quartet called Hal's 
            Harmonizers, which later became the Four Freshmen. They were unusual 
            in that, besides singing in close harmony, each member of the group 
            played one or more musical instruments, thus providing their own accompaniment. 
            This CD surveys the Four Freshmen's recorded career from 1951 
            to 1960. The album's title comes from their first hit record 
            - It's a Blue World - from 1952.
             
            This album is subtitled "Their 30 Finest, 1951-1960" and, 
            indeed, they were most successful in the 1950s. Their fame gradually 
            diminished in the 1960s, although their albums continued to sell well. 
            The Four Freshmen have survived numerous personnel changes, but they 
            are still best remembered for their sound in the fifties.
             
            Their style was essentially jazz but they didn't improvise 
            a great deal. Nor did they often feature one singer, as some other 
            vocal groups did. Their main appeal lay in their harmonies, and the 
            jazz element was often augmented by accompaniment from instrumental 
            groups led by such musicians as Pete Rugolo and Dick Reynolds. This 
            album supplies a good representation of their abilities. They may 
            not have been entirely original but they were one of the best acappella 
            groups, and their harmonies had an influence on such groups as the 
            Beach Boys, as you can hear on this CD in tracks like Charmaine.
             
            Tony Augarde
            www.augardebooks.co.uk 
           
          Another 
            review of the same disc by Brian Wilson