Anyone who programmes Jelly Roll Morton and
James P Johnson alongside Joplin and Gottschalk
has my vote on repertoire alone.
This is a disc that takes
Ragtime forwards and back; Joplin, of course,
but back to Robredo, born twelve years before
Gottschalk, and whose Recuerdos de Gottschalk
is so enjoyable a piece. And then forward
to Gershwin whose Rialto Ripples, a
rag, was written in the year of Joplin’s
death. Morton often played rags – one of the
most fascinating examples is on his 1938 Library
of Congress discs – and elements of rag "survivals"
can be found in a master of Harlem stride,
James P Johnson, who was so influential on
the next generation of pianists – Waller,
Basie, Ellington among many (it would be good
to have renewed hearing of Johnson’s big orchestral
works such as the concerto.
The question as to how far
the influence of Cuban music and rhythms infiltrated
American popular music is a complex one –
the cross currents that run through ragtime
and country blues for instance, much less
jazz, are book-length studies in themselves
– but in its more modest way this disc poses
interesting questions and provides clues as
to habanera rhythms and specific technical
matters that will certainly intrigue.
Gottschalk’s Souvenir
de Porto Rico is a seven-minute patrol
march, starting haltingly but opening up with
grand excitement and seeming to presage that
later popular song, so beloved of dance bands,
The Clouds Will Soon Roll By. Ignacio
Cervantes was younger than Gottschalk and
his three tiny Danzas Cubanas were
written around 1890. They’re still teeming
with rhythmic élan – full, rich, and
if too short for a recital certainly worth
their place as an encore. Coleman balances
Joplin – Solace, a beautiful song,
subtitled Mexican Serenade, and once
recorded with exquisite sensitivity by Soprano
Summit - alongside the infinitely more popular
The Entertainer. This is, as it should
be, stately with good vertical chordal weight
but also requisite lightness (but, my puritan
soul asks quietly, why this when there’s bucket
loads of Joplin from which to choose?)
Morton’s Fingerbreaker (also
known as Finger Breaker or Fingerbuster –
you get the point, it’s a toughie) is nicely
done if without Jelly’s cocksure swagger and
Johnson’s brace of compositions shows us the
Joplin dilemma with one big hit, Carolina
Shout, programmed next to the much less
well known Lonesome Reverie. The latter
rather shies away from Johnson’s own wit and
constant rhythmic hi-jinx, tending to smooth
out rhythms in concert-recital mode. The former
has taken the 1944 disc Johnson made as a
reference tool (both these pieces have been
transcribed by Riccardo Scivales) though Johnson
made a number of recordings of it (the first
in 1921) and a piano roll in 1923. It’s the
1921 acoustic to which I listened; good though
she is she can’t help sounding just a touch
stiff and cautious after the composer himself.
Gershwin sees a wistful The
Man I Love (contrast Jack Gibbons’ all-out
1920s style blitzkrieg of a performance) but
she certainly brings out the exuberance of
Grainger’s Foster tribute – in effect a Camptown
Races paraphrase – with all its glittering
right hand runs intact.
The recording is slightly
boomy but it fails to dampen Coleman’s vigour.
She writes extensive and intelligent notes,
very much worth reading. I see this is volume
2; what about Joseph Lamb for a single composer
disc along the way?
Jonathan Woolf