1) Whispering - Paul Whiteman
2) The Japanese Sandman - Nora Bayes
3) Swanee - Al Jolson
4) I'll See You In C.U.B.A. - Billy Murray
5) Alice Blue Gown - Irene Day
6) You'd Be Surprised - Eddie Cantor
7) Rose of Washington Square/Jazz Babies Ball
- The Kentucky Serenaders
8) Apple Blossom Time - Campbell and Burr
9) The Saint Louis Blues - Marion Harris
10) After You Get What You Want.... - Van
and Schenk
11) When My Baby Smiles at Me - Ted Lewis
12) The Love Nest - John Steel
13) Wait 'Till You Get Them Up In The Air,
Boys - Billy Murray
14) Pretty Kitty Kelly - Charles Harrison
15) Saxophobia - Rudy Wiedoeft
16) The Moon Shines on The Moonshine - Bert
Williams
17) Avalon - Al Jolson
18) Oh! By Jingo - Margaret Young
19) Let The Rest of The World Go By - Campbell
and Burr
20) Dardanella - Ben Selvin
Here is another of Naxos
Nostalgia's series presenting all the hits
from one year. In this case it's 1920 and
what a very good year it was, showing just
how varied were the tastes and performance
styles of the day.
Looking back to events of
the early 1920s is no easy task. I remember
a few of the many things that were happening
then but I was only really interested in what
actually affected my family. It didn't stop
me from listening to the wireless as I didn't
want to miss anything. I remember especially
vague hints about how with the recent war
over nothing would be the same again. What
did alert me was talk of the Jazz Age and
the movies. Charlie Chaplin introduced a child
star called Jackie Coogan and someone called
Mary Pickford had married Douglas Fairbanks.
The name Caruso was talked of too and how
he had sang at his last performance on Christmas
Eve. We had a piano too and every Sunday there
would be a piece of music on the stand of
one of the popular songs of the time. We also
had a gramophone on which, after winding it
up, I would listen to the few records we had
over and over again. Wireless was beginning
to be the norm and I was around nine or ten
when my father built a crystal set. I loved
it and I would race home from school to listen.
Every other afternoon dance music would be
on and at night my Father would switch it
on and we would hear many programmes. Then
late at night there would be a show called
"Vaudeville". It was too late for me to be
up but I would creep out of my bedroom and
listen from the top of the stairs. I began
to know some of the performers by name this
way began to become familiar with many of
the tunes, some of them you can hear on this
CD.
The song "Let The Rest Of
The World Go By" is a good place to start.
It was recorded in October 1919 by Albert
Campbell and Henry Burr and was a great hit
of the day. It has memories for me too. The
sheet music was sent to an Aunt of mine during
WW1 by the man she was engaged to marry. He
was later killed, she never married and she
never played that song again. It has beautiful
words, the melody matches the lyrics and the
two singers perform it beautifully. I always
feel a lump in my throat when I hear this
one. That's the kind of song it is and I suspect
I am not the only one. Perhaps it's a good
idea to follow this with a jazzy number. Try
"Dardanella" with Ben Selvin and his Novelty
Orchestra recorded in November 1919. This
is one of the many numbers of the 1920's when
music was there to reflect a yen for exotic
places, very much the fashion then. When you
hear this swinging number you will be in no
doubt as to what was so often the kind of
music listened to in the early 1920s. I enjoyed
the banjos that feature prominently too. The
orchestra plays at a brisk pace and ends with
a loud twang from one of the instruments.
I wonder how many of you
remember the comic Eddie Cantor. In "You'd
Be Surprised" he sings in much the same way
many of the comical songs in those days were
sung, so this is a good example of the vocal
style of the day. I do wonder what you will
make of "The Moon Shines On The Moonshine"
sung by Bert Williams, though. He sings and
talks in a rather odd type of number. The
deep sound of a trombone is heard frequently
which adds to the strangeness. Not one I would
want to hear a great deal of. The same applies
to "I'll See You In C.U.B.A." with Billy Murray
and his Orchestra. There is a certain lilt
in the South American style that has a very
distinctive sound and I imagine it was well
received at the time.
It was relief to hear the
young Al Jolson singing "Swanee". So many
songs were coming to Europe from the USA in
the early twenties and although a war had
been fought and won people were looking forward
to settling down and listening to the usual
quiet simple songs they had always done. However,
the pulsating rhythm of Jazz couldn't be ignored
and Jolson certainly gives that here. Likewise
with Ted Lewis with "When My Baby Smiles At
Me". I liked this number and the distinctive
sounds coming from the instrumentalists producing
some quite weird sounds and it all comes together
when Ted Lewis starts to sing and so makes
a lively number. Not so Irene Day singing
"Alice Blue Gown". Just a simple song and
one that has lasted well. Day is a soprano
of real merit. Her high notes are reached
without effort, clear and strong, and all
through this sweet song you can hear every
word clearly.
Once again we come to a real
Jazz number of the era, "Rose of Washington
Square". This introduces the Kentucky Serenaders.
Here we are entertained by just about every
instrument in the band. A great number and
one that made me feel like getting up and
jigging around. It's difficult to describe
the next recording, though. It's "Oh! By Jingo"
with Margaret Young. Another odd song, although
I wonder how many will agree with me that
Margaret Young is reminiscent of Sophie Tucker.
The orchestra accompanying her is amazing
in how they use their various types of instruments.
You can hear the bassoon playing at intervals
throughout and this I have never heard before
on a record like this. I liked it very much
and found the whole number amusing and entertaining.
"The St. Louis Blues" is
here too, popularised my Marion Harris and
recorded by her in April 1920. Very evocative
of the era with Harris drawling out the song
in the manner you expect to hear in a blues
number. A good song to follow this one is
the real old time duet, "After You Get What
You Want, You Don't Want It". A real gem sung
by two characters that sound as though they
are performing on a variety show bill, so
alive do they sound. I have heard many comedians
over the years sing in the same manner as
Van and Schenck do. They are a pleasure to
listen to and in doing so you will lose any
worries you may have and join in the chorus.
Now for a recording for anyone
who appreciates saxophones. It's actually
called "Saxophobia" and is played brilliantly
by Rudy Wiedoeft with his orchestra. After
this is another of my all time favourites,
"The Love Nest", a lovely song which became
familiar many years later as the theme tune
for Burns and Allen. It's sung beautifully
and with much feeling and warmth by John Steel
whose voice, pure and clear, rises and falls
in time with the orchestra who never at any
time swamp him. After this there is a pleasant
Irish number", Pretty Kitty Kelly" which Charles
Harrison sings softly and clearly, again just
as such a song would have been delivered then.
A nice song, but not one that has lasted.
A melody that has certainly survived down
the years is "Whispering" with Paul Whiteman
and his Ambassador Band. A soothing tune,
but it does have a certain swing to it played
like this.
I think most of you will
have heard this next song at sometime. It's
"I'll Be With You In Apple Blossom Time".
Albert Campbell and Henry Burr sing this straight
with no embellishment and when you hear the
recording today you certainly notice the distinctive
arrangement favoured then. As I said earlier
the music of the early 1920's reflected the
tastes of the day including a yen for exotic
places and I think "Avalon" fits with this.
The tune is vaguely familiar but not with
Al Jolson singing, who I barely recognised.
Recorded in 1922, it's a pleasant, quiet number
and one easy to listen to but it's not a song
I would associate with Al Jolson. Another
exotic song is the last song on the disc,
"The Japanese Sandman" with Nora Bayes. I
liked it, particularly the chorus where you
can especially hear the faint sound of the
exotic. A good number, even through there
were times I had a little difficulty in recognising
the words.
I've enjoyed listening to
these very old tunes made possible by Naxos
Nostalgia who have so cleverly transferred
the old 78s into a superb new CD. Nostalgia
for those who were there at the time, fascination
for those who were not.
Joan Duggan