CD1
LOUIS SMITH
– Here Comes Louis Smith
1.Tribute to Brownie
2.Brill’s Blues
3.Ande
4.Stardust
5.South Side
6.Val’s Blues
Louis Smith (trumpet ), ‘Buckshot’ La Funke (alto sax), Duke Jordan
(piano),
Tommy Flanagan (piano, tracks 3-5), Doug Watkins (bass) Art Taylor (drums).
rec. February 4 & 9, 1958
BOOKER LITTLE
. – Booker Little
7.Opening Statement
8.Minor Sweet
9.Bee Tee’s Minor Plea
10.Life’s A Little Blue
11.The Grand Valse
12.Who Can I Turn To
Booker Little. (trumpet), Wynton Kelly (piano, 9-10), Tommy Flanagan
(piano, 7-8, 11-12),
Scott LaFaro (bass), Roy Haynes (drums)
rec. April 13 & 15, 1960
CD2
JOHNNY COLES–
The Warm Sound
1.Room 3*
2.Where**
3.Come Rain or Come Shine**
4.Hi-Fly**
5.Pretty Strange**
6.If I Should Lose You*
Johnny Coles (trumpet), *Kenny Drew (piano), **Randy Weston (piano),
*Peck Morrison (bass), **George Tucker (bass), Charlie Persip (drums)
rec. January 10-11, 1962
JOE GORDON
– Lookin’ Good
7.Terra Firma Irma
8.A Song For Richard
9.Non-Viennese Waltz Blues
10.You’re the Only Girl in the Next World for Me
11.Co-op Blues’
12.Marianna
13.Heleen
14. Diminishing
Joe Gordon (trumpet), Jimmy Woods (alto sax), Dick Whittington (piano)
Jimmy Bond (bass), Milt Turner (drums)
rec. July 12-12 1961
For a variety of reasons the four musicians featured on Avid’s 2-CD
anthology Jazz Trumpet (which might more accurately be titled
‘Modern Jazz Trumpet’) don’t have the kind of high reputation which their
evident talents might have been expected to win for them. Two of them –
Booker Little and Joe Gordon died young; Little, at the age of 23 from
complications following uraemia, Gordon at the age of 35 in a house fire.
The other two, Louis Smith and Johnny Coles were not, mercifully in light
of the curse that seems to have struck so many young trumpeters (Clifford
Brown being a prime example) cut off in their early prime. Smith
(1931-2016) took two long breaks from playing to concentrate on teaching
and in doing so lost both some of his sharpness as a performer and his
place in the spotlight; Johnny Coles (1926-1997) was held in high regard by
many of his fellow musicians – he worked and recorded extensively as a
member (and occasionally a featured soloist) of ensembles led by, inter alia, Charles Mingus, Gil Evans, Herbie Hancock and Duke
Ellington. However, he recorded only four albums under his own name.
Here Comes Louis Smith
was Smith’s first recording as a leader; the music was initially recorded
for Transition, but that company was overtaken by financial difficulties
before it could be issued and Blue Note took and issued the album. Leonard
Feather’s original sleeve note, reproduced by Avid, refers to Smith as “an
unknown trumpet player”. Deservedly, this first album was soon followed by
a second, Smithville, also issued by Blue Note. Soon afterwards
Smith decided to concentrate on a career in teaching, based at the
University of Michigan. It was to be 20 years before he returned to a
recording studio when, in the late 1970s he made two albums (Just Friends and Prancin’) for the Danish label Steeplechase.
There followed another hiatus (in terms of recordings) of 11 years, before
he made some further records for Steeplechase, beginning with Ballads for Lulu in 1990. He continued to play (and record)
through the 1990s. While the 12 recordings he made for Steeplechase are
interesting and worthwhile they largely lack the fire and intensity of his
early Blue Note sessions. On those, as a young man, Smith was a musical
risk taker (and most of the risks came off); the later recordings find him
far more cautious and – the adjective can’t be avoided – ‘academic’.
Self-confidence certainly wasn’t in short supply when he recorded Here
Comes. Indeed, opening the album with Duke Pearson’ Tribute
to Brownie (Brown had died a year earlier in a car crash) might
almost be read as claim that he was ready to assume Brown’s mantle
as the leading young trumpeter of the day. Smith’s sound and style
have similarities to those of Brown, both young men owing much to
Fats Navarro, who (like Brown) had died at the age of 26 in 1950.
Smith’s tribute is fitting and powerful. He plays the opening choruses
accompanied only by drums and immediately makes a strong impression;
he plays rapid runs with great security and imagination. Few trumpeters
can have sounded more convincing in the opening minutes of their debut
recording. His blues credentials are made evident on his own ‘Brill’s
Blues’, where his solo has a depth of emotional authenticity. He can
play a beautiful ballad too – as he shows in a poignant reading of
‘Stardust’. He largely outplays the altoist, exotically named as ‘Buckshot’
La Funke – but in reality Cannonball Adderley masquerading under this
name for contractual reasons. Smith seemed, in short, already to have
all the talents in his mid-twenties – something he went on to confirm
on Smithville. But recorded silence followed. He was largely
forgotten as an immensely promising career dwindled away.
Booker Little (b.1938) came to early prominence working with Max Roach (as
Brown had done, of course). He played and recorded with Roach for two
spells between 1958 and 1961, co-leading an album with Roach, Booker Little 4 and Max Roach (1958). The album reissued here is a
fine example of Little’s work (one of his tempted to say ‘of his early
work’, but given that he was dead a year later, it would be absurd to talk
in those terms). Little plays with bell-like clarity, much of his work
having a lyrically melancholy quality – striking here on an album where
almost everything is taken at a moderate pace. He is ably supported by
Flanagan and the prodigious bassist LaFaro (another who was to die just
over a year later (aged 25), in a road accident).
Like Here Comes Louis Smith, Booker Little is valuable
both as a document of a promising talent left unfulfilled – for
different reasons – and as an outstanding recording which merits a place in
the collection of any listener interested in modern jazz. I don’t think one
can make quite such a forceful claim for the two remaining albums in this
compilation, though both make for rewarding and enjoyable listening.
Johnny Coles is an intriguing case – his musical CV is remarkable; he seems
to have worked in almost every area of jazz or jazz-influenced music and to
have been in demand by major figures in the music. He seems, though, to
have had little desire to cultivate his reputation outside the business,
little desire for the kind of fame that would have come by making
recordings as a leader – there must surely have been companies sufficiently
aware of his abilities to be willing to make and issue such recordings. Of
the four albums he did make as a leader the best two, in my view, are The Warm Sound (Epic, 1961) and Little Johnny C (Blue
Note, 1963), although the much later album New Morning (Criss Cross, 1982)
is also well worth hearing.
Coles was essentially a lyricist with a warm, mellow sound and an unfailing
sense of swing whatever the tempo. The Warm Sound is a good
example of his qualities (incidentally the list of the personnel provided
by Avid is incomplete; I have corrected it in the headnote to this review).
On ‘If I Should Lose You’ and ‘Where’ he gives ballad performances of
tender beauty, and Coles’ own ‘Room 3’ demonstrates his power as a blues
player. Coles is a decidedly individual musician who doesn’t fit neatly
into the usual stylistic pigeon holes – it is inadequate to describe him as
a bop trumpeter, a hard bop trumpeter, or even a swing trumpeter. He
transcends such categories – he is a jazz trumpeter and his own
man. The interest of this reissued album is increased by the presence, on
some tracks, of another individual stylist, the pianist Randy Weston and of
three of his distinctive compositions, which Coles handles very well in his
own economical fashion (he was never one to play too many notes) and with
his usual fondness for the middle range of his instrument (two of the
things he has in common with Miles Davis). Amongst the supporting musicians
Weston solos particularly well, especially on his own compositions, and
Kenny Drew’s solo on ‘Room 3’ is one of his best on record.
As ever, Avid reproduce the sleeve notes of the original albums. In the
case of Lookin’ Good the author’s name has been omitted,
presumably by accident, so I don’t who I am quoting when I cite his/her
opening words: “Joseph Henry Gordon, at thirty three, is the kind of
musician to whom one is tempted to apply such slightly shop-worn adjectives
as overlooked or overrated”, the clear implication being that the reader
was expected to think of Gordon as among the ‘overlooked’. If that was felt
to be the case in 1961, the fact that Gordon was dead before the end of
1963 makes it easy to see why he was to remain underrated. While I wouldn’t
make any claims to greatness or even anticipations thereof in Gordon’s
playing, he was a technically assured musician of some imagination, the
equal of many better-known players. He made a first album as a leader in
1954 for EmArcy, on which he had the support of such luminaries as tenor
player Charlie Rouse, pianist Junior Mance and no less a figure than Art
Blakey on drums. The material was not, however, of the highest quality –
all but Quincy Jones’ ‘Lady Bop’ being Gordon’s own variations on standard
sequences. For this, his second and last album as a leader, the supporting
cast was less distinguished, but Gordon seems to have matured as both a
composer and an instrumentalist. A Bostonian by birth (he was born in 1928)
Gordon worked in Boston from the late 1940s, before making his way to New
York. He freelanced initially, but in 1954 he spent six months with Art
Blakey (and made one recording with him). An important musical experience
came when he joined Dizzy Gillespie’s Big Band on tour (in the Middle East)
in 1956. His admiration for Gillespie was clear in his 1954 album and
working with him only deepened his influence on Gordon’s own work.
In 1958 Gordon moved to Los Angeles.
I have to say that of the four trumpeters featured on this compilation,
Gordon excites me least. I don’t hear a lot in his work that is genuinely
distinctive, that seems infused with his own personality or that ‘tells his
own story’. He is, though, thoroughly competent. Listen, for example, to
his boppish solo on ‘Co-op Blues’ or his nicely phrased work on ‘Heleen’.
On Lookin’ Good, indeed, I find more of lasting interest in the
quirky work of altoist Jimmy Woods (though rooted in bop he is straining at
its limits and clearly attracted by some freer possibilities). And, just in
case any one wonders, the pianist really was called Dick Whittington (it
isn’t a pseudonym of the ‘Buckshot’ La Funke variety). This appears to have
been Whittington’s first recording and he acquits himself very decently.
Though only ever a journeyman pianist, Whittington became a respected
professional and went on to work with many major figures (including Dexter
Gordon, Sonny Criss and others). In later years, he and his wife ran the
Maybeck Hall concert series and Whittington recorded at least one
attractive trio album for Concord
All in all, this is a highly recommendable 2-CD set. There isn’t a single
dud among the four albums included, and all provide lots of pleasurable
listening – in some cases more than just that.
Glyn Pursglove