Recipe for Improvisers
Urban Crunch
Around the Fringes
Green Needles
Du Fu’s Stew
Long Blue Road
Rising from the Plains
The Way Through
Reciprocity
The Nuthatches
Rich Halley (tenor sax)
Michael Vlatkovich (trombone)
Vinny Golia (baritone sax, bass clarinet)
Clyde Reed (bass)
Carson Halley (drums)
Rec Jackpot Recording Studio, Portland (OR), November 21-22 2015
The music of Rich Halley integrates improvisation and composition so well
and so creatively that the listener often finds it difficult to discern the
dividing line between the two. Everything here seems well formed and to
have a clear structure, though some of the tracks are group improvisations.
For a few years Halley has predominantly recorded (and presumably worked)
in a quartet format, with trombonist Vlatkovich, bassist Clyde Reed and
drummer Carson Halley (the leader’s son). So it was a little surprising to
find this CD prominently labelled as by the ‘Rich Halley 5’. Adding a
further musician to a such a well-knit group obviously poses risks. But it
turns out fine - perhaps not surprising given that the addition comes in
the form of the Californian multi-instrumentalist and composer Vinny Golia,
who has vast experience in a great many diverse musical contexts – from
playing free jazz with such as Bobby Bradford and Wadada Leo Smith to
working with the Los Angeles Philharmonic. Golia comprehensively embeds
himself within Halley’s group – he is certainly not the ‘outlier’ of the
album’s title (perhaps the title refers to Halley’s being based in
Portland, Oregon, a long way away from jazz centres such as New York or
Chicago.
Halley’s tenor is muscular and broad in sound, but also agile (influences,
though very well absorbed and individualized, include later Sonny Rollins
and Albert Ayler). With the baritone sax (or bass clarinet) of Golia and
the trombone it makes for some predominantly ‘dark’ sounds, although any
possible tendency to heaviness is counteracted by the energy and quickness
of mind evident in all that the group does. The result is exhilarating,
imbued, for all its originality, with a sense of the jazz traditions, with
the rhythms of R and B and Swing, for example. Often underlying some of the
more ‘outside’ improvisations.
Among the ‘group-improvised’ tracks, one that stands out is ‘Around the
Fringes’, which seems to grow organically (and, as it were, inevitably)
from the opening played by bassist Reed’s, which is initially picked up and
developed by Vlatkovich’s trombone in a repeated motif which is echoed and
varied in ‘comments’ on it by Halley, until the entire group effloresces
like a robust flower fulfilling the potential of its seed.
In truth, every single track here has its rewards – Halley’s compositions
use changes of tempo to great effect (rather as Charles Mingus so often
did) and from the bluesy dirge-like opening (with some Monk-like
inflections) of the first track, ‘Recipe for Improvisers’, all the way
through to the quasi-military rhythms of the last track, ‘The Nuthatches’
(fused as they are with some lavishly sensuous horn playing) there is
scarcely a dull moment on this very successful recording.
Glyn Pursglove