1. Royal Garden Blues
2. I Used to Love You
3. The Hucklebuck
4. Back-O-Town Blues
5. I Love the Guy
6. C’est Si Bon
7. Stardust
8. Old Rockin’ Chair
9. Tea for Two
10. Way Down Yonder in New Orleans
11. Lover
12. Love Me or Leave Me
13. La Vie En Rose
14. C-Jam Blues
15. Ain’t Misbehavin’
16. Stompin’ at the Savoy
17. Where Did You Stay Last Night?
Louis Armstrong – Trumpet, vocal (tracks 4, 6, 8, 13, and 15)
Jack Teagarden – Trombone, vocal (track 8)
Barney Bigard – Clarinet
Earl Hines – Piano
Arvell Shaw – String bass
Cozy Cole – Drums
Velma Middleton – Vocal (tracks 3, 5, and 17)
Recorded January 26, 1951, at a concert in Vancouver, Canada.
This is the third audio issue of this concert, the previous two being (1)
on vinyl (
Dogwood Productions
?– DW 25, a double LP album, issued 1967) and (2) on CD (Jazz Crusade –
JCCD-3120, issued 2006), and it is the latter that comprises this reissue
on Upbeat. None of these issues contains the complete set list for this
Vancouver concert, apparently. According to the list given in his blog by
Ricky Riccardi, the eminent Armstrong authority, missing on this CD are Rose Room, Can Anyone Explain, Big Daddy Blues,
Baby It’s Cold Outside, That's My Desire, High Society, Steak Face, How
High the Moon,
and Bugle Blues. (In his Jazz Crusade liner notes, Bill
Bissonnette mentions only three missing items—That's My Desire, Baby It’s Cold Outside, and How High the Moon— but that appears to be incomplete.) Riccardi
makes no mention of Where Did You Stay Last Night? but it is
included on all three issues.*
The recording of this concert certainly helps fill a gap in the discography
of the Armstrong All Stars since there is a dearth of recordings by this
particular All Star lineup, as Bissonnette intimates in his liner notes.
Armstrong completists who do not already have it will certainly want to get
this CD. Other fans may well have a mixed response to it, as I must confess
I did for reasons given later. The quality of the music, with a couple of
minor exceptions, is very good overall. Armstrong is at the top of his
form, both on trumpet and on vocals, and the audience clearly loved both. I
am partial to Armstrong myself, although I don’t care too much for the
bravura displays in the extreme upper register that were dear to his heart
(and probably played a part a year or two later when he almost shredded his
lip). However, his obbligatos behind Middleton’s vocals and his cadenzas
such as that on Ain’t Misbehavin’ on this disc are sublime.
But he was always generous with the spotlight, allowing it to fall on
everyone at one time or another during a concert. Teagarden is given center
stage here on Stardust, being accompanied only by judicious chord
comping by the ensemble. After a languid rubato introduction, he then
proceeds with a passionate rendition of the tune, ending with a fine
cadenza leading up to the closing chord. That is followed, unfortunately,
by a purely gratuitous drumming coda of sorts by Cole.
Barney Bigard has a couple of features in this setting—Tea for Two
and C-jam Blues. The first of these is taken at a rapid tempo. The
backing indicates some careful scoring, but to my ears Bigard creates a
mish-mash of notes from time to time, a demonstration of how many notes can
be squeezed into each measure as he runs arpeggios; and his lengthy duet
with Cole does not contribute much musically, the coda coming as a welcome
relief. The second Bigard feature, C-jam Blues, is taken at a more
leisurely tempo after Armstrong’s spoken intro, in which he gives a nod to
Ellington. About three-quarters of the way through in the arrangement ofC-jam Blues that follows, there is nice quotation from Ellington’s Rockin’ in Rhythm. But too often there is a seemingly endless
repetition of phrases by Bigard, which I did not find congenial.
Hines, too, is given the stage to himself on Love Me or Leave Me
as he is accompanied only by the rhythm section. While I enjoy Hines’ piano
playing, I don’t think it fit well with the Armstrong All Stars, being
outside of their particular “traditional jazz” métier. Others, such as Shaw
on string bass and Cole on drums, are given extended breaks.
And that brings us to the vocals. Those by Armstrong are what by now we are
well accustomed to hearing, and they were greeted rapturously by the
attendees at this concert, particularly the duet he shared with Teagarden
on Old Rockin’ Chair, including their humorous banter back and
forth as they traded verses. As this number concludes, the audience is very
vocal in their appreciation.
Ms. Middleton, on the other hand, is another story. The best I can say of
her singing is that it is adequate, but she is no blues singer of the
classic mold. She was more renowned, perhaps, for her acrobatics and
mugging on stage, which the audience is possibly witnessing, judging by its
response during The Hucklebuck and Where Did You Stay Last Night? I only saw Velma Middleton once in
a concert by the All Stars I attended in Nashville, ca. 1957 or 1958. She
was an extremely large lady—said by one commentator to weigh 250 lbs. and
another 300 lbs.—and she only reached about five feet or so in height. She
was much given to dancing around on stage, all avoirdupois a-quiver, and
ending many songs by going into a split. I confess the display put me
off—but not the audience, by and large. They applauded wildly and cheered,
spurring her on to greater efforts, as they appear to be doing here. She
was undoubtedly a good sport and a very likeable person—Armstrong defended
her fiercely when the critics went after her, and she was a member of the
group right up to her fatal heart attack while on tour with them in Africa
in 1961—but she was a singer of less than bountiful talent.
While I regret closing with a cavil, I would be remiss in not considering
the sound. No information is given as to the kind of recording equipment
used here. It seems to have been rather primitive as there is poor
definition of the instruments, the brass “buzzing” frequently; and the
balance and separation are often off. The drums do not fare well, having
dull, loud tom toms—almost deafening at times—and hissing cymbals
throughout; and the piano and bass are often off mike. All in all the audio
is of a “lo-fi” caliber. Those for whom sound quality is not crucial will
probably have no trouble with it here, but for all others this caveat is
given so that there will be no surprise that might be unwelcome.
The result of all this is my being conflicted about this CD, as I mentioned
above. There is much to like but there are also a few negatives.
More information is available at the Upbeat web site, www.upbeat.co.uk.ere
*On DW 25, all the titles on Riccardi’s list with the exception ofCan Anyone Explain; Big Daddy Blues; High Society; andBugle Blues are included, as is Where Did You Stay Last Night?
Bert Thompson