CD 1
1. Valse Hot
2. Kiss And Run
3. I Feel a Song Coming On
4. Count Your Blessings Instead Of Sheep
5. Pent-Up House
6. Decision
7. Bluesnote
8. How Are Things In Glocca Morra?
9. Plain Jane
10. Sonnysphere
11. Why Don't I
CD2
1. Wail March
2. Misterioso
3. Reflections
4. You Stepped Out Of A dream
5. Poor Butterfly
6. St. Thomas
7. You Don't Know What Love Is
8. Strode Rode
9. Moritat
10. Blue Seven
Sonny Rollins - Tenor sax
Clifford Brown - Trumpet (tracks I/1-5)
Richie Powell - Piano (tracks I/1-5)
George Morrow - Bass (tracks I/1-5)
Max Roach - Drums (tracks I/1-10, II/6-10)
Donald Byrd - Trumpet (tracks I/6-10)
Wynton Kelly - Piano (tracks I/6-10)
Gene Ramey - Bass (tracks I/6-10)
J. J. Johnson - Trombone (tracks I/11, II/1-5)
Horace Silver - Piano (tracks I/11, II/1, 4, 5)
Thelonious Monk - Piano (tracks II/2, 3)
Paul Chambers - Bass (tracks I/11, II/1-5)
Art Blakey - Drums (tracks I/11, II/1-5)
Tommy Flanagan - Piano (tracks II/6-10)
Doug Watkins - Bass (tracks II/6-10)
Another bargain reissue from the Avid label, containing
four remastered LPs from the mid-fifties, transferred to a double
CD for around £7. They illustrate how Sonny Rollins was a man with
so much ability that he sometimes seemed uncertain which direction
to take, as so many paths were open to him. For example, note the
difference in styles between the first two tracks on the second CD:
Wail March is supple and speedy, while Misterioso is
gruff and pensive.
The first of the four albums is Sonny Rollins Plus
Four from 1956, with the same line-up as the Max Roach/Clifford
Brown Quintet of the time. Completed by pianist Richie Powell (Bud
Powell's younger brother) and bassist George Morrow, this was a superb
group. It demonstrated not only Sonny's brilliance as an exponent
of the tenor saxophone but also as a composer with the lilting Valse
Hot and the see-sawing Pent-Up House.
Rollins was also the composer of four of the five tracks
on the next album - Sonny Rollins Vol. 1. Max Roach was again
on drums but the rest of the group was trumpeter Donald Byrd, pianist
Wynton Kelly and bassist Gene Ramey. This album illustrates another
Rollins quirk: taking a popular song like How Are Things in Glocca
Morra? and exploring its jazz capabilities. Here the tune is given
exactly the right delicate ballad expression, with Rollins seemingly
savouring the rich sound he makes.
The third album - Sonny Rollins Vol. 2 - was
recorded in 1957 with an intriguing choice of two contrasting pianists.
Horace Silver plays for three of the five tracks but the other two
feature Thelonious Monk leading the way through his own compositions,
Misterioso and Reflections. The two pianists make their
respective tracks entirely different from one another. Art Blakey's
forceful drumming adds a lot to the attack of these tracks.
Going back to 1956, the final album - Saxophone
Colossus - has always been regarded as one of Rollins' major achievements,
and I can't argue with this assessment. Backed only by a rhythm section
of Tommy Flanagan, Doug Watkins and Max Roach, Sonny had plenty of
room to reveal his burgeoning talents. The album opened with the first-ever
recording of St Thomas, the catchy calypso which became closely
associated with Rollins. Its rhythmic cheerfulness contrasts with
the following You Don't Know What Love Is, a brooding ballad.
Notes seem to pour out of Rollins in a continuous stream of imagination,
which sometimes takes him into double tempo. Strode Rode reminds
us of Sonny's bebop background. Moritat is another name for
Mac the Knife, which Rollins and Flanagan take at a leisurely
pace, and Max Roach plays a solo using some of his familiar drum patterns.
The closing Blue Seven sounds like simplicity itself, with
a double-bass pattern over which Rollins lays down an imaginative
solo. This is the sort of artistry that seems simple but is in fact
very complicated.
This compilation would be a bargain at twice its price
- and it shows why Sonny Rollins was (and still is) one of the jazz
masters.
Tony Augarde