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               EBONY RHAPSODY 
                The Great Duke Ellington Vocalists  
                The Duke Ellington Orchestra + various vocalists ( as listed after 
                each selection ) 
                Recorded 1927 - 1946 
                  BLUEBIRD 
                09026 63863-2 
              Crotchet 
                midprice  
               
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        1. It Don't Mean A Thing ( If It Ain't Got That Swing ) - Kay Davis, Joya 
        Sherrill, Marie Ellington
        2. Jump For Joy - Herb Jeffries
        3. I'm Beginning To See The Light - Joya Sherrill
        4.Bli-Blip - Ray Nance
        5. I;m Just A Lucky So-And-So - Al Hibbler
        6. Troubled Waters - Ivie Anderson
        7. Three Little Words - The Rhythm Boys featuring Bing Crosby
        8. I Ain't Got Nothin' But The Blues - Al Hibbler, Kay Davis
        9. ( Otto Make That ) Riff Staccato - Ray Nance
        10. Ebony Rhapsody - Ivie Anderson
        11. Me And You - Ivie Anderson
        12. You, You Darlin' - Herb Jeffries
        13. There Shall Be No Night - Herb Jeffries
        14. Just Squeeze Me ( But Don't Tease Me ) - Ray Nance
        15. Hot Feet - Cootie Williams
        16. Five O'clock Whistle - Ivie Anderson
        17. I Got It Bad ( And That Ain't Good ) - Ivie Anderson
        18. Flamingo - Herb Jeffries
        19. Pretty Woman - Al Hibbler
        20. Creole Love Call - Adelaide Hall
        
        
        
        Duke Ellington was often criticised for his choice of vocalists. This 
        fact is amplified in the liner notes to this CD. It is probably true that 
        some of the later singers he employed justified this criticism, however, 
        on this compilation ( culled from the superb "Centennial Edition 
        ) it could truly be claimed that this represents best of the Ellington 
        vocalists. To my mind , the only great omission is Betty Roche and she 
        obviously did not record for RCA. 
        Apart from the guest appearances of The Rhythm Boys, featuring Bing Crosby, 
        and Adelaide Hall the other artists on this disc were all regular members 
        of the Ellington organisation for various periods of time. Ivie Anderson, 
        who was the longest serving singer with the band, clocking up some eleven 
        years, can be heard on five of these selections. Her delivery was deceptively 
        simple and she was possessed of a tonal quality equal to the great instrumental 
        soloists around her. It would be difficult to find anyone with clearer 
        diction in any field of music. " I Got It Bad " with a translucent 
        saxophone solo from Johnny Hodges must rank pretty close to the top amongst 
        ballad performances.
        Ray Nance was known in the band as " Floorshow ." Not only did 
        he play trumpet and violin to a very high standard but he also tap-danced 
        and was most adept at novelty vocals such as " Riff Staccato " 
        and " Bli-Blip " which are on this issue. 
        The blind singer Al Hibbler, who only recently passed away, was another 
        who had quite a long tenure with the band ( 1943 - 1951 ). He was a most 
        versatile musician ( he later recorded with such different artists as 
        Roland Kirk ) and was equally at ease on standard tunes such as " 
        I'm Just A Lucky So-And-So " or the deep blues of "Pretty Woman 
        "( which is quite a performance when one listens to the angular and 
        diverse accompaniment from the orchestra ).
        Herb Jeffries was a much smoother singer with a rich but clear voice. 
        He built a successful solo career on the foundations of the enormous hit 
        he experienced with " Flamingo ". Highlights here include the 
        underrated " Jump For Joy " and the lesser known ( and non - 
        Ellington tune ) " You, You Darlin' " complete with smooth solos 
        from Ben Webster and Lawrence Brown. Here he turns a rather non-descript 
        into a pleasing performance with thoughtful phrasing in the style of Bing 
        Crosby . 
        There are many outstanding moments on this disc including the wordless 
        refrain from Adelaide Hall on " Creole Love Call" and the " 
        peppy " vocal trio on " It Don't Mean A Thing". The performances, 
        both instrumental and vocal , are first class through this disc which 
        offers an interesting mixture of well-known and lesser-known fare.
        
        Dick Stafford
        
        D.S. is a professional reed player and teacher living 
        in Coventry.