To many, Jerome Moross
will be better known as the composer of some very fine film scores and particularly
of the large-scale epic The Big Country (1958). However, he also wrote a good deal of concert
works such as his late Sonata in G major for
piano duet and string quartet of 1975 (once available on BAY CITIES BCD 1014)
and his First Symphony which was first performed in 1943 under the direction
of none other than Sir Thomas Beecham.
Those Everlasting Blues
on words by Alfred Kreymborg was completed
in 1932 (the composer was nineteen years old) and first performed in a concert
conducted by Henry Cowell. As may be expected, the music is clearly attempting
at reproducing some traditional Negro Popular Song. The range of the vocal
part is deliberately limited and calls for some guttural vibrato redolent
of Gospel singing. An entertaining minor work well worth the occasional hearing.
Frankie and Johnny
(or The Ballad of the Scandalous Life of Frankie and Johnny, to give it
its full title) is a ballet score on a libretto by Michael Blankford and the
composer based on an actual event that occurred in St Louis in 1899. This
is a somewhat hybrid work in which a female vocal trio acts in the manner
of a present-day Greek Chorus embodied here by Salvation Army girls wandering
about the stage and playing tambourine, bass drum and cymbals while narrating
the events of the story. The music is quintessentially American, tuneful,
colourful and superbly scored, often alluding to some forms of popular music.
A most enjoyable and entertaining work, though it has its moments of real
emotion as in the final Funeral Party One-Step
which concludes the piece in simple, moving terms.
Many of its qualities and characteristics also predominate in Moross's somewhat more elaborate dance
cantata Willie the Weeper written in collaboration with librettist
John Latouche with whom Moross co-operated on several occasions. It actually
is the central panel of a triptych Ballet Ballads consisting of three one-act dance
cantatas combining dance, song and story-telling, however without any spoken
dialogue. The piece is scored for tenor, chorus and orchestra, though it seemingly
has often been performed with piano. Moross nevertheless clearly intended
his orchestrations to be performed. The music again abounds with catchy tunes,
lively rhythms and many orchestral niceties; and is also often redolent of
popular music of its time. It is a substantial score that definitely deserves
to be heard. (By the way, I now really wonder what the other panels of Ballet
Ballads sound like.)
Moross's often ostinato-based music is straightforward, full of catchy and memorable tunes, with many jazz-inflected
phrases and rhythms. It is superbly crafted and his orchestral flair is evident
throughout. All concerned here make the best of these attractive and little-known
scores. American Classics, maybe not so, but I enjoyed every minute of this delightful release
Hubert Culot
[Not rated]