Gustav MAHLER (1860 – 1911)
Einsamkeit
Rückert-Lieder
[17:43]
Kindertotenlieder [22:05]
Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen [15:32]
Marianne Beate Kielland (mezzo-soprano)
Nils Anders Mortensen (piano)
rec. Sofienberg Church, Oslo, 2016
Sung texts with Norwegian and English translations enclosed
LAWO LWC1157 [55:29]
Marianne Beate Kielland’s discography has grown
rapidly since I first reviewed a collection of Bach cantatas a dozen
years ago. Recitals with Grieg, Elling, Schumann and Mozart have come
my way for review, the latter was one of my Recordings of the Year 2017
(review).
Thus it was only a matter of time before she would tackle one of the
real summits in the song repertoire, Gustav Mahler’s three song
cycles. They have been recorded innumerable times and it seems that
they invariably inspires the singers to surpass themselves, both in
pure vocalism and interpretation of the texts. The Mozart recital mentioned
above was titled “Whispering Mozart” since Ms Kielland and
her sensitive accompanist Nils Anders Mortensen had opted for uncommonly
intimate readings of the songs, as though they were performed before
a small group of listeners gathered in someone’s living room.
There is something of the same approach here. All three cycles are most
often heard with orchestral accompaniment and the Rückert songs and
Kindertotenlieder (also to Rückert texts) were conceived that
way. The presence of an orchestra almost by definition excludes close
intimacy. Certain singers still manage to communicate closeness when
allied with a sensitive conductor. The best example is Janet Baker and
John Barbirolli in the famous recordings from the 1960s. Through shunning
the orchestra Marianne Beate Kielland can scale down to the same whispering
intimacy as on the Mozart album at the expense of the orchestral colours.
The piano, exquisitely played by Nils Anders Mortensen, provides something
similar to a black-and-white photograph or etching, which still has
marvellous nuances.
That is immediately noticeable in the five Rückert songs. Ich atmet’
einen linden Duft! is careful, delicate, restrained, light; Liebst
du um Schönheit restrained and extremely inward with exquisite
nuances, superbly adjusted to the sparse accompaniment; in Blicke
mir nicht in die Lieder the sound is fuller but the lightness is
retained, as is the sense of folk song; Ich bin der Welt –
my personal favourite among the Mahler songs – is utterly sensitive
and in the last stanza the line “und ruh’ in einem stillen
Gebiet” is so soft and dreamy, lingering …. Um Mitternacht
is a grander song and the manner of her reading is grander with glowing
tone, absolutely steady and sooo beautiful.
Kindertotenlieder, the darkest of song cycles, is permeated
by inwardness and pensiveness. The piano accompaniment makes the songs
more transparent than the orchestral version. Oft denk’ ich,
sie sind nur ausgegangen is particularly touching in Marianne Beate
Kielland’s reading. The concluding song In diesem Wetter
is the dramatic outbreak that literally cries out for the orchestral
background but the piano here thunders convincingly in the opening and
the reading as a whole is quite overwhelming. I still, when writing
this, feel the shivers it provoked. At the same time the simple beauty
of the final stanzas is like balm for the soul. The ultimate reading
of Kindertotenlieder for me is Brigitte Fassbaender’s
whom I heard in the Royal Castle in Stockholm many years ago. She sang
the whole cycle with closed eyes and with an intensity that was almost
unbearable. That was of course the orchestral version, but Marianne
Beate Kielland comes very close to Fassbaender in her more small-scale
reading.
The same commitment and insight is also apparent in Lieder eines
fahrenden Gesellen, which was originally conceived for voice and
piano and several years later was scored for orchestral forces. That
version was first performed in 1896 and there seems to be no documentation
that the voice-and-piano version was ever performed before that. There
is again a captivating simplicity about Ms Kielland’s readings
also here, a simplicity that doesn’t exclude depth. The opening
of Ging heut’ Morgen has a kind of jubilant rusticity
that reminds the listener that the songs were inspired by Des Knaben
Wunderhorn, even though the words are Mahler’s own. Ich
hab’ ein glühend Messer is swift and rhythmically intense
in the opening, but the second stanza, Wenn ich in den Himmel seh’
is soft and inward while O Weh! when it is repeated is heartrendingly
intense. Die zwei blauen Augen is so sad with the last stanza,
Auf der Strasse steht ein Lindenbaum, magically sung. Whispering
Mahler, indeed!
I have lots of marvellous Mahler recording on my bending shelves, recordings
that I will not voluntarily be separated from. This latest disc will
now join those with Janet Baker, Christa Ludwig, Brigitte Fassbaender,
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Thomas Hampson and several others. I urge
readers to follow my example.
Göran Forsling