Richard DUBUGNON (b. 1968)
Arcanes Symphoniques, Op. 30 (excerpts) (2001-02) [13:29]
Triptyque, Op. 23 (1999) [19:03]
Songe Salinas, Op. 36 (2003) [30:01]
Nora Gubisch (mezzo-soprano); Thomas Dolié (baritone)
Orchestre National de France/Laurent Petitgirard
Soloists of the ONF/Debora Waldman; Fabien Gabel
rec. Salle Olivier Messiaen, Radio France, Paris, 5 December 2001; live, 5
April 2008; live, Théâtre des Champs-Élysées, Paris, 14 May 2009
NAXOS 8.573687 [62:32]
The bejewelled world of Swiss-French composer Richard Dubugnon recalls a
sort of trade-off between the brilliance of Ravel and the lyrical
sensibility of Berg. He has not lacked for celebrity premieres: witness
Janine Jansen's championing of the Violin Concerto.
Dubugnon's chamber music has also been presented on
Naxos.
While the composer assures us that the music of
Arcanes
Symphoniques, portraying the twenty-two major arcana (the trumps in a
tarot pack), is not meant to be performed in its entirety I am disappointed
that we are given only five of the eighteen orchestral arcana. This
phantasmagorical music chimes, shines, shimmers, glows and explodes and is
the result of Dubugnon's long engagement with giving expression to
"The Tarot of Marseille". His fascination with the Tarot was first
set out in 1994 in his
Septuor and
Horrificques. The
fourth movement
L'Étoile has affecting
'singing' voices for solo wind instruments. Its effusive
lyricism recalls that of Tippett's
Triple Concerto. What
amounts to a 'musical game' gives voice to the cards in
"a large variety of colours, modes, chords, rhythms and instrumental
techniques". In an embrace with the aleatory the individual arcana can
be ordered differently in each performance. The five major
Arcana
from "The Tarot de Marseille" are illustrated on the cover of the
booklet. If you were wondering about the other four (to make the complement
of 22) these appear in the
Arcanes Concertants (2006) which is a
concerto for organ, percussion and string orchestra, whose movements are
fixed.
Triptyque and
Songe Salinas are song-cycles with large
instrumental groups. Each sets words by Stéphane Héaume (b. 1971). These are
included in the booklet although there are no translations into English.
Triptyque is emotionally animated. In
Ecce Homo Thomas
Dolié sings in sweetly dreamy, incantatory style. The orchestra is laid out
in three groups configured in a triangular shape. In the central
Désert movement Dolié at times declaims the text in the manner of
Stravinsky's
Oedipus Rex; the virtuoso effect is striking
and spills over into the final panel,
Le Nain. Other choral voices
join in from time to time and the orchestral canvas, which includes a
harpsichord, is lapidary. Although for smaller forces, its effect recalls
that of
Roberto Gerhard's The Plague.
In
Songe Salinas the composer's orchestral finery is again
in evidence. He speaks of this score lying between
Shéhérazade and
Salomé. Certainly it is sensuous and it ends with the woman killing
Salinas against the backdrop of an orchestra channelling Medea-style
operatic fury. The singer is mezzo Nora Gubisch and she brings heft and
fantasy to a typically glistening score that affords expression to the
fanciful images of Salinas and his unnamed lover. While the techniques and
the sound are modern enough this Gallic work links arms across the years
with the exotics of Godard, Schmitt and Roussel in a style that draws on
Jolivet, Messiaen and Tomasi.
These Radio France recordings will not disappoint. They support
Dubugnon's many pages of delicate subtlety as well as his sonic
conflagrations. I did not notice any audience noise.
Laurent Petitgirard is the conductor for
Arcanes Symphoniques.
His own orchestral music has a commanding presence on Naxos (
review review) and his Ravel
Daphnis et Chloé has only
very recently been joined by Slatkin's version on the same label (
Naxos 8.573545).
The liner essay is by the composer.
Rob Barnett
