EM Records have the pulling power to attract artists who
share its vision of recording meritorious yet unperformed British works. The
accent here is on works of the last century with a scatter of departures from
Ian Venables who upholds with eloquence and subtlety the languages of that
era.
Cyril Scott had the longevity to live several decades into
a critical climate that presented a chilly shoulder against his music. Like
many another of his generation he pressed ahead regardless. His music has
received some attention on disc although little elsewhere. His two cello sonatas
include this one written on the brink of The Beatles era. In four movements,
it is typically subtle and suggestive. The writing tends towards moody, contemplative
Pierrot-expressionism without thorny dissonance. The sound is akin to late
Frank Bridge but with an overlay of Szymanowskian intensity. Once or twice,
especially in the determined Rondo finale, I thought of Bax's music
for cello and piano. It's in that sphere: serious, romantic but making
the listener work for it. Scott wrote other works for cello and piano including
the 1950 First Cello Sonata for which the piano part has been lost. There
are also two cello concertos: one from 1937 recorded by
Chandos
and another from 1907 heard on
Dutton
in a reconstruction by Martin Yates and Raphael Wallfisch. The Scott
Lullaby
is a transcription by the composer Ethel Barnes (1874-1948) of Scott's
1908 song setting words by Christina Rossetti. This is a dreamy, honeyed and
sighing reminiscence of a piece.
Ian Venables is a poet-craftsman who writes in a sincere
and impressive lyrical style. His songs and piano music have been extensively
recorded. The five mood pieces here cut quite a swathe. In total they run
to approximately 35 minutes. The crystalline meditative singing of
At
Malvern (2013) with a quietly insistent piano ostinato recalls the glittering
piano in Bax's
Winter Legends. This precedes the
Elegy
(1980) which is made of darker fabric with a tragic tidal eloquence.
The
Moon Sails Out (2009) flows out of Venables' setting of the Lorca
poem of that name in his cycle
On
the Wings of Love. The music has a sombre and not surprisingly Hispanic
accent and for the first four of its seven minutes is for solo cello. The
piano brings light and release but pauses for what might well be a reminiscence
of the poet's murder in an orchard during the Spanish Civil War.
It
Rains (2012) is in part a song and in part a dream journey. It's
potently imaginative - hypnotic in its directness of speech. The
Poem
(1997) - the longest of these Venables pieces - also feels the oneiric pull
towards darkness. It reminded me of Rubbra's
Soliloquy for
cello and orchestra.
We owe the
Ivor Gurney Cello Sonata to the work of Philip
Lancaster among the seemingly voluminous Gurney Archive at Gloucester. Last
year saw three orchestral works featured on BBC Radio 3 when Gurney was
Composer
of the Week. Rest assured, this short single movement rhapsodic Sonata
is rife with Gurney fingerprints. This includes especially the luminous piano
writing which often recalls that for the two chamber ensemble song-cycles,
Ludlow and Teme and
The Western Playland. Venables points
out in his notes that the lyrical theme that runs through the Sonata is reminiscent
of Brahms' Clarinet Trio and that Brahms was one of Gurney's
musical heroes. There will, I hope, be much more Gurney chamber music to come.
After all we are told that there are three violin sonatas, four string quartets,
a string trio and two piano trios.
Ian Venables provides substantial essays for all the music here with the exception
of the Scott biographical profile which is provided by Desmond Scott. The
notes are in English only.
The sound is healthy, open, very forward and strong yet with the subtlety
to handle the tints and shading of the Scott and Venables works.
These are world première recordings and the performances feel completely committed
and no wonder: Richard Jenkinson studied with Florence Hooton, Raphael Wallfisch
and William Pleeth while Benjamin Frith has 17 solo discs to his name and
took first prize in the 1989 Artur Rubinstein International Piano Masters
Competition and shared top prize in the 1986 Busoni International Piano Competition.
Among English music recordings of good report we already have Frith in
Moeran
and Jenkinson (as a conductor) in a tangy collection of piano concertos on
Somm.
This attractive disc is a natural progression as well as enriching the catalogue
of British chamber music.
Rob Barnett