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 | Antonín DVOŘÁK 
              (1841-1904) Rusalka - A Lyric Fairy Tale in three acts Op.114 
              (1901)
 
  Rusalka: Kristine Opolais Prince: Klaus Florian Vogt
 Water Goblin: Günther Groissböck
 Ježibaba: Janina Baechle
 Foreign Princess: Nadia Krasteva
 Gamekeeper: Ulrich Reß
 Kitchen Boy: Tara Erraught
 Wood Nymphs: Evgeniya Sotnikova, Angela Brower, Okka von der Damerau
 Chor der Bayerischen Staatsoper
 Bayerisches Staatsorchester/Tomáš Hanus
 Direction: Martin Kušej
 Sets: Martin Zehetgruber
 Costumes: Heidi Hackl
 Lighting: Reinhard Traub
 Sung in Czech with subtitles in English, German, French, Spanish, 
              Chinese and Korean Picture: 16:9 Anamorphic Widescreen Sound: LPCM/DTS-HD 
              5.0
 rec. Nationaltheater Munich, Germany, 20-26 October 2010
 
  UNITEL CLASSICA 706504  [156:00 + 36:00 (documentary)] |   
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 Having read Nick Barnard’s exhaustive review, which gives 
                  chapter and verse of this opera production in the DVD format, 
                  I will not go into any detail on the opera itself and will comment 
                  on the production in the Blu-ray format I have viewed.
 
 Dvořák’s Rusalka is for me one of the 
                  great operas of the nineteenth century, or would be if it hadn’t 
                  been composed in 1901! It belongs to the earlier century in 
                  its musical style and is typical of the composer in his last 
                  years. It contains much great music besides its one hit, “The 
                  Song to the Moon”, that is trotted out to show off any 
                  soprano worth her salt.
 
 Plenty of invective has been hurled at this production and it 
                  has also garnered some praise, though I can’t see why, 
                  for the staging nearly ruins what Dvořák undoubtedly 
                  intended the opera to depict. I can see him rolling in his grave 
                  during the mounting of this production. That said, the singing 
                  and orchestral playing throughout are fine. Kristine Opolais 
                  is a superb Rusalka with the right kind of lyric voice and is 
                  beautiful to watch, that is, if she weren’t singing to 
                  a desk lamp instead of the moon and floundering around in a 
                  fish tank! I would love to see her in a decent production of 
                  the opera. All of the cast are good both in singing and acting, 
                  the latter which requires some bizarre postures to say the least. 
                  The presentation of the folk ballet in the second act is the 
                  most preposterous of all with the dancers in white dancing with 
                  skinned deer corpses and smearing blood on their costumes. Yes, 
                  the best way to appreciate this production is with the video 
                  turned off. In general, I have an aversion to “modernizing” 
                  operas or plays, to say nothing of the utter distortion that 
                  a production such as this perpetrates. Operas can be produced 
                  with minimalist staging, as long as they symbolize what the 
                  composer intended, and still be very effective. The Jenůfa 
                  I recently reviewed for this website was such a case. This Rusalka, 
                  I’m afraid, is just in bad taste.
 
 I have not seen the DVDs of this production, but the picture 
                  on this Blu-ray is brilliant and life-like. The characters fairly 
                  jump off the screen and you feel you could touch them, not that 
                  you would necessarily want to. The water imagery is vibrant 
                  and the reflections are shimmering. The sound, too, is excellent 
                  with a good balance between the singing and the orchestra. The 
                  opera comes on one Blu-ray disc and two in DVD format, and also 
                  includes the documentary on making of the opera by the Bayerische 
                  Staatsoper general manager, Nikolaus Bachler; the stage director, 
                  Martin Kušej (who was responsible for the production); 
                  the costume designer, Heidi Hackl, and members of the cast. 
                  They all seem to believe in the production more than I ever 
                  could, though, they would have to - or at least claim to. Unlike 
                  the DVDs, according to Nick Barnard’s review, my copy 
                  of the Blu-ray did not include any liner notes, but only a sheet 
                  with a listing of the numbers corresponding to the chapters 
                  on the Blu-ray. In addition to the documentary, the Blu-ray 
                  includes trailers of three other opera productions and a Vienna 
                  Philharmonic concert of Beethoven with Christian Thielemann 
                  conducting. As far as technical matters are concerned, the last 
                  note of Act II seems to be cut short as it ends more abruptly 
                  than the version on CD with which I am familiar. The very end 
                  of the opera is also strangely presented with its water imagery 
                  and children’s laughter in the background, and there is 
                  no applause or current call. There is applause after each of 
                  the first two acts.
 
 My suggestion is to skip this Blu-ray and hope that something 
                  better comes along, even though I would dearly miss Opolais’ 
                  performance. Vocally and as an actress she is at least the equal 
                  of the best of former Rusalkas. Maybe she will do this role 
                  again before long in a more traditional production. As far as 
                  CD is concerned, I will be happy to stick with the Mackerras/Czech 
                  Philharmonic version on Decca with Renée Fleming as the 
                  Rusalka. I am also a real fan of Gabriela Beňačková, 
                  who recorded the opera with Václav Neumann and the Czech 
                  Philharmonic, but I have not heard that one or at least not 
                  in recent memory. In both cases, though, the inimitable sound 
                  of the Czech Philharmonic is a definite advantage. The Bayerisches 
                  Staatsorchester under Czech conductor Tomáš Hanus 
                  turns in an excellent performance, too, if without the idiomatic 
                  lightness and warmth of the Czechs. Just listen to those mellow 
                  horns on the Mackerras recording to hear the difference.
 
 Leslie Wright
 see review of DVD release by Nick 
                  Barnard and Ian Lace  
 
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