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Judith BINGHAM (b.1952)
Jacob’s Ladder – Parable, for organ and strings * (2007) [12:35]
St Bride, Assisted by Angels (2000) [6:40]
Prelude and Voluntary [from Missa Brevis] (2003) [9:19]
Annunciation I (2000) [6:23]
Hope (1989/2003) [2:03]
Into the Wilderness (1982) [10:17]
The Gift (1996) [3:37]
Vol de nuit [arranged from The Secret Garden] (2004) [4:23]
Gothick (1973/2009) [1:57]
Incarnation with Shepherds Dancing (2002/2003) [3:53]
Ancient Sunlight (Prelude, Aria and Toccata) (2003) [8:45]
Tom Winpenny (organ, St Albans Cathedral)
The Dmitri Ensemble/Graham Ross
rec. St Albans Cathedral, England, 24-27 August 2009. DDD
NAXOS 8.572687 [69:51]
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This valuable Naxos release brings together much of Judith Bingham's
organ music in one handy place. As in other areas of her oeuvre,
Bingham's endlessly imaginative writing for organ is deeply
personal and, though not necessarily easy listening, still fundamentally
approachable and perfectly at home in any British cathedral
setting.
The CD opens with one of her most important organ works, and
the only one in Tom Winpenny's recital not for solo organ, the
four-movement Jacob’s Ladder - Parable for organ and
strings, written in 2007. Winpenny describes the work, essentially
a mini-concerto, thus: "The first movement contrasts heavy,
serious chords with eerie reflective passages, whilst the second
is a fleeting scherzo. The deep sleep of the Entr’acte is portrayed
in organ-writing for pedals alone, whilst the final movement
grows tentatively to a dramatic conclusion."
Winpenny's performance is aptly inspirational, and he is very
ably supported by the Dmitri Ensemble under Graham Ross, who
recently received considerable plaudits for their Naxos recordings
of James MacMillan's superlative Seven Last Words and
Giles Swayne's Stabat Mater here
and here.
The programme includes several brief works, all primarily introspective
in nature: two arrangements of piano pieces for children, the
peaceful, semi-improvisational The Gift and the even
more meditative Hope, and Gothick, a student piece
that continues in a similar vein but which, given that it was
inspired "by reading too much Edgar Allan Poe", has
dark undertones. Inspired by a painting by Georges de la Tour,
Annunciation I also begins with great calm, but there
is more spookiness afoot: according to Winpenny, "a candle
flickers in a small, dark room as the angel’s wings approach,
and apprehension grows to an overwhelming, even frightening
climax." Annunciation is also the theme of Ancient Sunlight,
and the title of the last of its three varied movements, which
ends with a dramatic, tumultuous representation of the Angelic
Salutation (Ave Maria).
Another response to a painting, this time by the fifteenth century
Netherlandish artist Geertgen tot Sint Jans, comes in the boisterous
Incarnation with Shepherds Dancing. The relatively restrained
scherzo Vol de Nuit is a transcription of part of Bingham's
The Secret Garden, a BBC Proms commission for choir and
organ based on the Biblical Garden of Eden story - see review
of the Naxos recording.
St Bride, Assisted by Angels is based on a Celtic myth
relating to the Nativity and incorporates a Celtic-style melody.
Winpenny writes that the score contains poetry describing the
scenes imagined in the music, but marked "for the eyes
of the performer only". Into the Wilderness is the
earliest unrevised work on the CD, and the longest single-movement
piece. Dealing with the Satanic temptation of Christ, it is
appropriately cryptic - even ambiguous. The Prelude and
Voluntary are the opening and closing sections of Bingham's
2003 Missa Brevis, recorded by Hyperion in 2005, and
well received in this
review. The Prelude, subtitled 'The Road to Emmaus',
is a musical sunrise, whereas the Voluntary is an account,
lively and ultimately glorifying, of Christ's Ascension.
Tom Winpenny, very familiar with the organ as Assistant Master
of the Music at St Albans, gives a thoroughly convincing performance
of all these works, obviously approved of by Bingham herself,
who was present at the recording sessions. Winpenny's performance
has been beautifully captured and produced by Adam Binks - this
is the standard by which all other organ recital recordings
should measure themselves. The CD booklet is very informative,
with fine notes on Bingham's music and the organ at St Albans
by Winpenny, although the blotchy black-and-white photo of the
king of instruments renders it rather more humble-looking!
Byzantion
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