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Edward
ELGAR(1857-1934) The Kingdom, Op 51 (1906) [94:17]
Clare Rutter (soprano); Susan Bickley (mezzo); John Hudson (tenor);
Iain Paterson (baritone)
Hallé Choir and Orchestra/Sir Mark Elder
rec. live, 17 October 2009, Bridgewater Hall, Manchester
English text included
HALLÉ CDHLD7526 [57:49 + 36:28]
This performance of The Kingdom was recorded at a performance
in the Bridgewater Hall in Manchester in October 2009. No patching
session dates are given, so one can assume that it represents
the live concert in its entirety, and a fine, technically and
expressively elevated accomplishment it is too. Elder’s devotion
to the music of Elgar has proved laudable.
As has been pointed out before, The Kingdom is something
of an Andante among Elgar’s oratorios, and its largely contemplative
and theatrically static nature calls for thorough pacing of
its crest and fall. In these respects Elder marshals his forces
with real acumen, as one can appreciate from the way in which
he details the Prelude. Of the four recordings of this work,
Richard Hickox takes this laudably, Boult unfolds it the most
magisterially and by far the quickest, whilst Slatkin demonstrates
unforced nobility.
There are three components in a successful performance:solo
singers, chorus, orchestra. Of these, in this performance, it’s
the solo singing that will generate the most contention. Iain
Paterson is St Peter, and he has gravity, eloquence and control;
and also a rather patrician nobility. What he lacks is John
Shirley-Quirk’s added intimacy and breadth of tone and inflexion,
for Boult, and his exceptional control of phraseology. In the
scene where he sings ‘Repent, and be baptised’ [CD1 track 9],
Paterson – with his youthful, eager tone – hectors for repentance
whereas Shirley-Quirk encourages it. This differing sense of
characterisation applies throughout the respective sets. For
Hickox, David Wilson-Johnson is good but a touch stentorian.
I’m afraid I’ll have to rule out Slatkin at this point, as they
say in Building a Library recommendations. His recording
is hard to trace now, and the solo singing is not up to the
level of the other three sets; nor, in truth, does Slatkin’s
pacing quite work. Part V is consistently too slow, and loses
impetus.
John Hudson takes – appropriately – the role of John. He’s an
intelligent singer, struggling just a touch here and there,
but nothing too damaging. He’s not, though, as persuasive as
Arthur Davies for Hickox or indeed Alexander Young for Boult,
who outclasses all competition by some distance. For Elder,
Mary Magdalene is Susan Bickley, a touch edgy in places, as
in Pentecost (Part III), and the Virgin Mary is Claire Rutter.
Their voices are a good match.
Some of the differences in localised direction of pacing are
interesting. Boult relaxes into the end of the second part,
At the Beautiful Gate, whereas Elder presses on, and
I have to note the former’s better control of tempo relationships
in Part III. Here the way he shapes the dramatic to contemplative
moments, moulding the line before Peter’s ‘I have prayed for
thee...’ is truly masterful, and bespeaks the many years’ understanding
he had absorbed, not least hearing Elgar himself conduct it.
He was one of those present during a dispiriting performance,
conducted by Elgar, and rescued by Agnes Nicholls’s radiant
singing of ‘The sun goeth down’. Elder’s direction of Part III
is good, let me hasten to stress, but it’s the greater sense
of intimacy that Boult conjures and the telling logic of the
musical spine that sets it apart. So, too, one finds Boult and
the LPO in genuinely menacing form in Part IV where Mary Magdalene’s
recitative (‘And as they spake...’) generates a considerably
intense response. By comparison Hickox and, here, Elder are
more sedate. It’s details such as these - not so much ‘The sun
goeth down’, which is well done by Claire Rutter, though not
with either the tonal response or the expressive depth of Margaret
Price for Boult - that marks out a good performance from a great
one.
I note too that we no longer sing fill-èd’, just plain old ‘filled’.
I rather miss the old Messiah days of ‘pardonèd’. There you
go; that’s progress for you.
I’ve not mentioned much about the orchestral and choral contributions.
They are both excellent. The choir has been extremely well rehearsed,
entries are crisp, and strength across the range is evident.
The Hallé plays consistently well, though I wouldn’t say it
outperforms the LPO of the late 1960s. Indeed my preference
for the Boult is obvious, I suppose. Good though this Elder
performance is, it lacks the cumulative sense of tension and
raptness that Boult brought to The Kingdom.
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