BARGAIN OF THE MONTH
Jean SIBELIUS (1865-1957)
Symphony No. 6 in D minor, Op. 104 [29:23]
Symphony No. 7 in C, Op. 105 [21:12]
Finlandia [8:55]
New Zealand Symphony Orchestra/Pietari Inkinen
rec. 21-23 September 2009 (symphonies) and 27 July 2010 (Finlandia),
Michael Fowler Centre, Wellington, New Zealand
NAXOS 8.572705 [59:28] 
Naxos CEO Klaus Heymann wrote a note to Classicsonline subscribers like me
to let us know about this CD’s release. He said that the earlier entries in
Pietari Inkinen’s Sibelius cycle had “reviews ranging from outstanding to
critical.” Yes indeed: I’ve written both. The Second, Third and Fourth symphonies
were good to very good to excellent; my doubts about Inkinen’s First and Fifth,
though, were certainly “critical”. Happily, this last installment in the symphony
series - there will be two more CDs of tone poems - is the best of the four.
Each of the first three discs came with a serious reservation; here my only
real complaint is that listening to Finlandia after the Symphony No
7 is a real profound-to-profane leap - even though it is an excellent
Finlandia.
Let’s talk about that Seventh, though. Inkinen manages it well, preserving
the symphony’s beautiful structural arc; each episode is articulated very
well, and if the final climax is not as white-hot with emotion as in other
recordings, the final minute or so is managed extremely well. In particular,
listen for the strings’ final notes: a four-bar phrase from forte to double-forte,
in which the strings affirm with simple power the tonality of C. First they
drop from D to C (20:46), then rise up to a final C major chord from a step
below (20:56). Unfortunately this is obscured by mezzoforte brass, a difficulty
traditionally compounded by conductors eager to spice up the ending with pounding
timpani and loud brass overlay, though in fact Sibelius clearly calls for
the strings to be in the lead. Pietari Inkinen is the only conductor I have
ever heard — I mean ever — who brings out the double resolution to C this
successfully. On some recordings - even Vänskä’s! - the strings
aren’t even audible until the third note of the phrase. Also a major
culprit: is Berglund on EMI. This disc surely offers one of the best, clearest
readings of Sibelius’ final coda ever recorded.
The Sixth generally goes very well, again revealing that Inkinen’s style is
for a big-orchestra sound but a distinct emotional coolness. The New Zealand
band is not quite precise enough for the readings to be called “clinical,”
though; the violins part ways ever so slightly on a few of the quick chords
in the first movement’s development. That rough edge is a little bit surprising,
and so too is the backwardly balanced harp, making not much of an impression.
Overall the first movement is outstanding, perfectly paced with both wintry
innocence and lively spirits; the extremely slow second movement (6:25) reveals
Inkinen’s similarity to Osmo Vänskä’s approach (6:33), although
Inkinen also slows down considerably for the finale, which generally works,
especially near the saddened close. Only the unenergetic final bars of the
third movement are lacking in payoff.
The recording is somewhat closer and more vivid than previous issues in this
series, which had given the New Zealand Symphony an unfortunately vague sound,
as if heard from the back of the hall. Here the harp and occasionally the
timpani are still not quite as present as they would be on a Naxos recording
from Seattle or Liverpool, but we also occasionally hear pages turning, woodwind
keys clacking, and (in 6.ii) somebody’s arms moving about in the right channel.
All in all, I’d say that given Pietari Inkinen’s approach to these seven symphonies,
it is little surprise that this disc came off the best. He is very cool-headed,
a touch on the slow side, and rather analytical without being rhythmically
snappy. This made for poor readings of the First and Fifth symphonies, a very
good Third, an effective Second, and a Fourth on which I still can’t make
up my mind. The Sixth and Seventh symphonies, especially the latter, respond
well to his treatment. If I’m still not enthusiastic, it’s because other conductors,
especially Vänskä, have been down this interpretive road already,
and because at least some of the tone poems on forthcoming volumes could easily
have been added to the short playing times of this disc (59 minutes including
Finlandia) and the one containing Symphony No. 2 (61 minutes). Goodness
knows En Saga or Tapiola would have been a lot more interesting
to hear than Finlandia.
Still, I’m glad for Inkinen and New Zealand: they at last seem to have returned
to the consistent quality that marked their Scènes historiques, Night
Ride and Sunrise, and Valse triste. This disc is, uniquely in the
symphony series, an unqualified keeper, and let’s hope the tone poems are
too.
Brian Reinhart
I’ve been critical of Inkinen’s Sibelius symphonies so far, but this Sixth
is distinguished and his Seventh is absolutely mandatory.