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Ástor PIAZZOLLA
(1921-1992)
Tangos for Violin, Brass and Percussion Quintet
Violentango (1974) [4:26]
Amelitango (to Amelita Boltar – Music of Buenos Aires) (1974) [4:07]
Tristango (Sad Tango) (1974) [5:32]
Las 4 Estaciones Porteñas (Verano Porteño (1964), Otoño Porteño
(1969), Invierno Porteño (1970), Primavera Porteña (1970)) [19:32]
Undertango/Mister Tango (1974) [4:30]
Novitango (1974) [3:49]
La Muerte del Ángel (1962) [3:19]
Histoire du Tango: Bordel 1900 (1985) [4:02]
Meditango (1974) [6:15]
Ave Maria (Tanti anni prima) (1984) [2:42]
Oblivion (1982) [3:49]
Libertango (1974) [2:06]
Andrea Tacchi (violin), Quintetto di Ottoni e Percussioni della
Toscana (Andrea Dell’lra (trumpet), Donato De Sena (trumpet), Paolo
Faggi (horn), Antonio Sicoli (trombone), Riccardo Tarlini (tuba),
Roberto Bichi (percussion))
rec. October 2009, Auditorium del Suffragio, Lucca, Italy. DDD
NAXOS 8.572611 [64:09]
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Piazzolla's music is all about passion. And what other instruments
can convey passion better than a trumpet or a violin? Trumpet
is the dark side of it: its raw force, its violence - but also
its rapture and ecstasy. The violin is the sublime, tender,
sensual voice of passion. Maybe that’s why Piazzolla's music
yielded surprisingly well to the arrangements that Donato De
Sena made for his Quintetto di Ottoni e Percussion della
Toscana - an ensemble of brass and percussion. In half of
the numbers the violin was added as the leading instrument,
with an excellent contribution from violinist Andrea Tacchi.
The tide of recordings of Piazzolla's music does not retreat.
Many of these discs repeat more or less the same program with
minor variations: Piazzolla already has his "standards".
Some of the usual suspects can be found here as well - Libertango,
Oblivion, La Muerte del Angel, all of The Four Seasons
and one movement from Histoire du Tango. But Piazzolla's
output was huge, some say over 700 works. So, much more first-class
music can be rediscovered and there’s some of it here - thank
you!
The first three numbers form kind of mini-suite. Violentango
is massive and intense. It starts as a march and culminates
in an expressive, soaring trumpet solo with an "escape"
tune to die for. A trumpet seems an excellent choice to vocalize
such ardent feelings. There is something of the Seventies in
the arrangement. Amelitango has a similar jazzy syncopation
and is not very different in mood. This piece would probably
benefit from a more relaxed, less pressed presentation. The
arrangement emphasizes the quasi-minimalistic traits - which,
considering the instruments, renders it rather monotonous. Like
much minimalist music, it has its appeal, but might start to
annoy. A simple test - would I like to listen to it twice in
a row? No! The brass timbre is probably too warm in the beginning
of Tristango - and so it appears more nostalgic than
sad; the sadness crawls on you towards the desolate ending.
This composition has several episodes, and the masterful brass
arrangement with rich percussion infuses it with Handelian grandeur.
It is almost a passacaglia on a descending bass, with the same
inexorable movement.
The violin is in the limelight again in The Seasons of Buenos
Aires. Vivaldi's Four Seasons were woven in, too
extensively for my taste. Note that this is not the arrangement
that Desyatnikov produced for Kremer - that one also injected
some Vivaldi, but in a subtler way. The booklet should have
said that the Vivaldi comes from the arranger, not from Piazzolla,
so as not to give the unprepared listener a wrong conception
that the work began as a collage. Mixing the Seasons
by Piazzolla and Vivaldi to various degrees is an interesting
experiment, but it is repeated too often these days. Besides
Kremer, who started it all, we have Tianwa
Yang on another Naxos disc, Lara
St. John, Daniel Rowland, Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg, Jonathan
Morton, Pavel
porcl, Ara
Malikian, David Grimal and so on - enough, thank you, we've
got the idea! Yes, both sets were named after seasons but …
honestly, that’s where the similarity ends. Such crossbreeding,
especially when Vivaldi comes in such big chunks as here, does
a disservice to both composers. The result sounds unnatural
and irritating.
Since Piazzolla did not create these four pieces as a cycle,
everyone chooses their starting point where they want. I cannot
be sure about De Sena's intentions, but from what I hear the
parts were deliberately shaped as Allegro (Summer), Scherzo
(Autumn), slow movement (Winter) and Finale (Spring). This evidently
required some changes in their character, for better or worse,
but the cycle acquired a nice overall arch, whereas in other
interpretations it often looks like just four tangos put together.
Also, transitions between the parts are smart. Summer
receives rather bombastic clothes, but it wears them surprisingly
well. The violinist Andrea Tacchi shows himself a master of
Piazzolla's "effects". Autumn got quite dismembered
and comes across as a mix, not a single cogent piece. It became
harsh and lost the composer’s signature charm. It is too busy
- an Autumn in New York, not Buenos Aires. On the other
hand, Winter is strong and beautiful, and its heart-cutting
melody bleeds and throbs with noble pain. If I had to select
just one representative piece by Piazzolla, I would probably
go no further than this one: viscous, dark, but open to the
Heavens. Listening to Spring, I came to understand my
problem with this disc: it's all too intense. I want to have
a break from the battering at my eardrums, the pressure on my
brain, the plucking at the strings of my veins. Nevertheless,
Tacchi is very impressive in the ending of Spring, and
his technique fits Piazzolla's music perfectly.
Mister Tango is a tall dark stranger. From Pink Panther-like
beginning we move through several moods and themes. The face
of this tango shows family resemblance to the pasodoble.
The two vibrant trumpets excellently convey the Spanish character
of the central episode. The arrangement is once again somewhat
minimalistic, but the main trait of this music - its constant
movement forward, like a slow rolling downhill - is expressed
very well. Novitango follows after this piece and sounds
too similar. Maybe De Sena intended them to merge.
Bordel is a brief recess. Piazzolla looks back to the
good old tango of the beginning of the century. The coquettish
violin sets the tone, light and somewhat frivolous. The arrangement
is remarkably light and airy. La Muerte del Ángel has
great drive and dark, violent rhythm, but you would never guess
that the Angel is dying. The fast tempo adopted by the musicians
makes this music sound less serious. Probably the most interesting
discovery on this disc is Meditango. It starts as another
fast business-day march of anxiety. Then, like evening descending,
the movement slows. The music becomes smoky, nocturnal, mesmerizing
and meditative. This is philosophy through dance, and the trumpet
solo is breathtaking.
The last three numbers are joined into another mini-suite, or
even into a single tripartite work, to unforgettable effect.
Ave Maria is sublime and tender, like an apparition of
celestial beauty. It flows into Oblivion, one of Piazzolla's
most poignant melodies, which will make you stop what you were
doing and close your eyes. The arrangement again smells of the
Seventies, especially in the middle section: one would think
Paul Mauriat had done it. Still, it rather fits this beautiful
music. Very naturally, we enter Libertango. Here it is
short and no-nonsense: lacking surprises but effective. Like
a thermo-electric coupling, the electricity flows between the
cold violin and the warm brass.
I was afraid that this album would be unvaried and monotonous,
due to the nature of the ensemble. It turned out to be well
planned and well executed. The recorded sound is clear and spacious.
The arranger did a lot of work; he is resourceful and shows
great mastery of counterpoint. The musicians play with healthy
expressivity. The liner-note is interesting and informative.
Definitely, this disc can be commended to seasoned fans as well
as novices, though it will be more appreciated by those who
are already accustomed to the innate impact of the brass ensemble.
If I only could filter out the Vivaldi!
Oleg Ledeniov
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