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Johann Sebastian BACH (1685-1750)
Cantatas for the Complete Liturgical Year Vol.10:-
Cantata "Es ist euch gut, daß ich hingehe", BWV 108 [14:21]
Cantata "Wahrlich, wahrlich, ich sage euch", BWV 86 [13:01]
Ascension Oratorio, BWV 11 [28:40]
Cantata "Sie werden euch in den Bann tun euch", BWV 44
[17:44]
Siri Thornhill (soprano); Petra Noskaiová (alto); Christoph Genz
(tenor); Jan Van Crabben (baritone)
La Petite Bande/Sigiswald Kuijken
rec. 30 April–1 May 2008, Predikherenkerk, Leuven, Belgium. stereo/surround.
DDD/DSD
ACCENT ACC 25310 [73:21]
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Sigiswald Kuijken's Bach cantata pilgrimage is taking in fewer
stops than those of his contemporaries – he is recording a single
cantata for each Sunday of the liturgical calendar – but it
is still an ambitious project. And the comparisons that it is
up against are daunting to say the least; we are in one-to-a-part
territory here, but there are already plenty of those about.
SACD? An excellent decision by somebody at Accent, but it invites
comparisons with Suzuki's superlative cycle. Then there is Kuijken's
own back catalogue, which itself contains some of the greatest
Bach cantata recordings ever made.
He is on form though, and this disc holds up well against his
earlier offerings. La Petite Bande is a good deal more petite
than it was in the 1990s, and it has lost a few of its greatest
stars. Marcel Ponseele, perhaps the greatest ever exponent of
the baroque oboe, has departed the ensemble and is sorely missed.
However, his replacement, Patrick Beaugiraud, is a player of
the same school, and while he doesn't quite manage the variety
of articulation of Ponseele's obbligato lines, he nonetheless
achieves a similar level of musicality and lyricism. His is
the first solo turn, in the bass aria "Es ist euch gut,
dass ich hingehe" of BWV 108 and it is an impressive start
to the disc.
Comparisons with Masaaki Suzuki are instructive as both make
the most of the SACD technology to create real intimacy. But
where Suzuki's forces excel in perfecting the ensemble and phrase
structuring, Kuijken is happy for a little imprecision to creep
in. The tuning in the strings is rarely 100%, but that slightly
wayward intonation only adds to the sense of immediacy. And
unlike Suzuki, Kuijken takes a relaxed approach to the structuring
of phrases. It sounds almost intuitive, although I'm sure it
is highly studied and prepared, but it allows the instrumental
forces to sound all the more vocal for not being overly regimented
or controlled.
Kuijken is a great believer in the virtue of authenticity, so
one-to-a-part is treated as a musical virtue rather than an
inconvenient truth of historicism. He is also an advocate of
the cello da spalla, an instrument like a large viola but tuned
as a cello. Discussion continues as to whether the Cello Suites
were written for such an instrument, and until it is conclusively
disproved Kuijken is going to use it as the tenor instrument
of his string section. This makes for a slightly top-heavy sound,
or insubstantial rather, but it fits well into his intimate
and relaxed tonal palette.
One aspect of Kuijken's music-making that is well represented
on this disc is his own performance on the baroque violin. He
plays obbligato in the aria "Ich will doch wohl Rosen brechen"
in BWV 86 and it is a triumph of understated baroque elegance,
an intricate, weaving line, but with that earthy, grounded tone
of gut strings played by somebody who really knows how to play
on gut strings. As with so many of Kuijken's previous recordings,
it is an example of the sheer variety and musicality that 18th
century instrumentation can bring: he may be a partisan advocate
of period instruments, but he can always demonstrate why they
are superior.
None of the vocal soloists really stand out, but that fits Kuijken's
approach well. They are, after all, required to be the choir
as often as they are given solo numbers. All sing with an absolute
minimum of vibrato or ornamentation, neither of which is particularly
missed in this relaxed intimate setting. There are one or two
tuning issues, but again, in this relaxed setting one or two
slightly flat notes hardly seem significant. They wouldn't get
away it under Suzuki though, that's for sure.
It is a shame that Kuijken is not trying for a complete cycle,
because numerous as they already are, he really has something
unique to say with this music. The SACD sound really enhances
the intimacy; it is as if you have your own Petite Bande sitting
in front of you, and every nuance is faithfully and clearly
reproduced. You could complain that it is underpowered, or top
heavy, or imprecise, or based on a contentious view of Bach's
orchestration, but once you have listened to a few minutes all
these thoughts will pass. This may not be the last word on Bach,
but it is close to the last word on Kuijken's Bach.
Gavin Dixon
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