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Antonín
DVOŘÁK (1841-1904)
Slavonic Dances, Op. 46 (1878) [34:19]
Slavonic Dances, Op. 72 (1886-1887) [36:09]
Budapest Festival Orchestra/Iván Fischer
rec. March, May 1999, Italian Institute, Budapest, Hungary
CHANNEL CLASSICS CCSSA90210
[70:28]
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If this collection looks familiar it’s because it was
first released by Philips a few years back. Given that Channel
are recording Dvořák’s orchestral works with
Iván Fischer and his Budapest band, it made sense to
procure the rights to these performances and release them under
their own banner. And there’s no doubting the success
of their partnership with this maestro, which has already produced
a wide range of recordings, among them SACDs of Mahler’s
Second, Fourth and Sixth symphonies. But as a label Channel
really caught my ear with a disc from the Korean-Dutch harpist
Lavinia Meijer - review
- where first-rate playing and exemplary sound have produced
something rather special.
As these Slavonic Dances aren’t engineered by Channel
wunderkind Jared Sacks, I wasn’t at all sure how
it would stack up sonically. Regrettably, Philips abandoned
SACD soon after its launch, but in any case they have a well-deserved
reputation for recording quality. As for the music, Dvořák’s
answer to Brahms’s Hungarian Dances has had a number
of successful outings on record. Perhaps one of the best-known
is a CBS recording by George Szell and the Cleveland Orchestra
(Sony SBK 48161). And although it’s something of a classic,
it hasn’t worn at all well; yes, the playing has all the
spit and polish one expects from this combination, but today
it strikes me as horribly hard-driven and much too brightly
recorded.
Fischer’s recording is neither of those things. The opening
of Op. 46 makes a thrilling impression - the soundstage is deep,
wide and astonishing in its detail - and the BFO play with great
verve and accuracy. Within seconds, all memories of the Cleveland
disc are erased, even though Fischer shares Szell’s vice-like
grip on the music. That’s no bad thing, but as Op. 46
progressed I found myself wishing this conductor weren’t
quite so unbending in his treatment of Dvořák’s
more supple rhythms. That said, the Dumka (No. 2) is
nicely articulated and - best of all - Fischer isn’t as
ruthless as Szell in the wilder finales.
But where Fischer really scores is in the startling range of
colour and inner detail he coaxes from his virtuoso band. And
there’s no doubting the passion with which the BFO play,
the strings full-bodied and unanimous in their attack - pizzicati
especially impressive - the woodwind by turns impish and ardent.
And then there’s plenty of percussive weight, notably
absent in the Szell recording, although some climaxes are a
little diffuse. I daresay had this been a Channel original this
would not have been an issue. That said, it’s a tiny quibble,
which doesn’t detract from the otherwise natural and expansive
sonics.
An inherent problem with sets of dances threaded like beads
on a string is that they are inclined to lose all sense of individuality
when heard in one sitting. This recording is no exception, and
I did long for more variety, especially in Op. 46. That said,
Fischer paces the music very well and phrases most elegantly;
the downside of that approach is that the dances take on a sophisticated
sheen that masks their rustic charm. This is more of an observation
than a criticism, and Fischer isn’t alone here; Ernest
Ansermet is also inclined to be a little too suave and metropolitan
at times but, as with Fischer, he gets thrilling musical results.
The headlong ohne bremse at the start of the Op. 72 set
invariably reminds me of the Strausses; as for the BFO, not
to be outdone by their Viennese cousins they play this curtain-raiser
with such brio that I found myself reaching for the repeat
button. And if I felt Fischer too unyielding at times in Op.
46, I certainly warmed to his way with the swooning Starodávny
(No. 2). Indeed, the rest of these dances are just as irresistible,
Skočná (No. 3) despatched in a dazzle of
heat and light. But Fischer always draws lovely sounds from
his players, even in the quiet moments of the unusually trenchant
Dumka (No. 4). And goodness, the blazing brass seem to
leap out of the speakers in špercirka (No. 5). In
other hands this may sound a tad vulgar, but here it’s
just intoxicating.
In many ways the Op. 72 dances are the more interesting - and
varied - of the two sets, and I found myself responding less
equivocally to Fischer’s way with this score. Trouble
is, I also found myself resorting to the repeat button all the
time, which made for a much longer listening session than I’d
anticipated. That said, focusing on the felicities of individual
dances has its own rewards, and I’d recommend listening
to them in small batches rather than as a complete set. As for
the kolo-inspired No. 7, it’s seldom sounded so
impulsive, the ensemble crisp and focused even under pressure.
It’s marvellous musicianship, and the dynamic range and
naturalness of this recording will surely make it a demonstration
disc, whichever layer you choose.
Despite my initial reservations Fischer and the BFO have persuaded
me there’s plenty of fine music in these collections,
much of it revealed to me as never before. Throw in excellent
sonics and good liner-notes and you have a most desirable issue.
And while Channel’s production values are as high as ever,
I don’t care for their flimsy Digipaks, which are susceptible
to scuffs and tears. Still, it’s the music that really
matters, and after hearing Fischer you’ll be listing your
old faves on eBay.
Speaking of which, anyone want to buy my Szell?
Dan Morgan
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