La Fête de Saint Hubert - Masses for Saint
Hubert
Gustave ROCHARD (1866–1924) Messe solenelle pour la Fête
de Saint Hubert [23:09]
TYNDARE (1858–1921) La Messe de Saint Hubert [10:18]
Albert SOMBRUN (1870–1922) La Messe de Saint Hubert [8:27]
Jules CANTIN (1874-1956) La Messe de Saint Hubert [15:37]
Deutsche Naturhorn Solisten/Wilhelm Bruns
Johannes Michel (Steinmeyer organ)
rec. 18-20 May 2009, Christuskirche, Mannheim, Germany. DDD.
MUSIKPRODUKTION DABRINGHAUS UND GRIMM MDG 605 1576-2 [57:71]
Saint Hubertus or Hubert (c.656/8-727), Bishop of Maastricht and later of
Liège, is the patron saint of hunters. According to legend, as a dissolute
young man he spent all his time hunting until, one day, he saw a miraculous
vision of a hart with the crucified Christ in its horns. It’s a good story,
but it probably ranks with the story of King Alfred burning the cakes, since
it didn’t appear until the fifteenth century and belongs originally to the
legend of St Eustace; the story about King Alfred is an even later addition
to Asser’s Life. A painting of Hubert falling on his knees before the
vision, dating from the late fifteenth century, figures on one of the shutters
of the Werden Altarpiece in the National Gallery in London and a similar painting,
of unacknowledged provenance, features on the CD cover.
The practice of celebrating masses in honour of St Hubert outdoors, without
singers but with hunting horn accompaniment, developed in France in the nineteenth
century and spread to Germany in the mid-twentieth century. Before that, ensembles
of German Forstmeister had had a rather small repertory, chiefly the
Huntsman’s Chorus from Weber’s Der Freischütz. That’s an effective
piece for outdoor multi-horn performance but a bit limited.
All the music here was written by French composers of the late-nineteenth
and early-twentieth centuries. I hadn’t encountered any of them before and
the only music by any of them which I could find recorded is for the horn
– just one CD containing music by Rochard on Acte Préalable (see below for
details) and nothing more by any of the others.
The Deutsche Naturhorn Solisten is a group of nine performers on the natural
horn, under the direction of Wilhelm Bruns. They frequently perform with organ
or orchestral accompaniment, as here with Johannes Michel on the Steinmeyer
organ in the Christuskirche in Mannheim.
The natural horn is a notoriously difficult instrument; my enjoyment of several
authentic-instrument performances of baroque music has been mitigated by problems
of hitting the right note, most recently in the case of the opening of the
first Brandenburg Concerto in John Eliot Gardiner’s new recording for his
Soli Deo Gloria label. A few very minor mis-hits apart, the performances on
this MDG recording are amazingly spot-on.
In outdoor performance an organ accompaniment is not feasible – a portable
instrument or harmonium, perhaps, but nothing as grand as the 1911 Mannheim
instrument employed here. A full specification and a description are given
in the booklet, the latter in German only, from which it’s apparent that this
is, indeed, a mighty beast of almost 8000 pipes, formerly the largest in South
Germany and still the largest in Baden. Though the church was damaged in the
Second World War, the organ needed little work to restore it.
Johannes Michel, here mainly in the role of accompanist, obviously has to
rein in the instrument’s full potential. The booklet refers to twelve recordings
which he has made, but gives no catalogue details; I’d very much like to hear
him let the instrument rip. Unfortunately, the only recording which I can
find reviewed is one where he plays the harmonium d’art in a 2-CD programme
of music by Karg-Elert. Colin Clarke thought highly of Michel’s playing but
felt that the recording would be of specialist interest only (CPO 999 631-2
– see review).
On his only other recordings which I can find currently available in the UK,
for CPO and Christophorus, he also plays the harmonium.
I’m sorry that I have to repeat Colin Clarke’s words in respect of the new
CD: for all the attractiveness of some of the music, the variety within each
individual setting, and the enthusiasm of the performances, this is likely
to remain the domain of specialist interest. When you’ve heard one Mass for
Saint Hubert – they were all written circa 1900 - you’ve more or less heard
them all. I can’t imagine a better case being made for the music – after all,
the Solisten seem to have made it something of a speciality in their concerts,
though it’s not their sole repertoire – but, equally, I can’t imagine taking
the CD out too often. There are recordings of similar music which come as
part of a more varied programme – for example, an Acte Préalable recording
(AP0116) of the Par Force Ensemble in music ranging from Handel to the same
Gustave Rochard whose music opens the MDG CD. Would that the present recording
had offered such a variety of material.
The recording is good – with no attempt to simulate an outdoor ambience –
and the notes, by Wilhelm Bruns, are informative. The English translation
is perfectly acceptable, though a little stilted in places. This is not the
first CD that I’ve reviewed recently that I would have loved to like better
than I did; I apologise for repeating myself, but that sums up my feelings
about La Fête de Saint Hubert. A little goes a long way.
Brian Wilson