I am reviewing this recording as a download from eMusic, where
it was released as a download prior to its issue on CD, due
in December 2010. As with the Tudor recording of Jonathan Nott
and the Bamberg Symphony Orchestra in Bruckner’s Third Symphony
(Tudor SACD7133), I originally intended simply to include the
review in my next Download Roundup but quickly decided that
it deserved and needed the greater space of the main Musicweb
International pages.
We already are well provided with versions of Arensky’s Piano
Trio No.1, from the Nash Ensemble, coupled with Rimsky-Korsakov’s
Quintet on CRD 3409, the (Vovka) Ashkenazy Trio on Naxos 8.550467
with Tchaikovsky’s masterpiece Piano Trio, or the Borodin Trio
on Chandos CHAN8477 with Glinka’s Piano Trio. Couplings of the
two Arensky trios, however, are much rarer: the only current
competitor to the new Tudor recording comes from the Borodin
Trio again, on a budget-price Chandos release, CHAN10184X, available
on CD for around £7.00 in the UK: the Philips Beaux Arts Trio
coupling seems to be no longer generally available in the UK.
The Chandos price represents a considerable saving on the price
of the new Tudor CD (likely to be around £12), though the Tudor
is more economical as a download (£7.99 from classicsonline
or £3.36 for eMusic subscribers). Can the quality of the new
performances justify the difference?
The First Trio with its unmistakable echoes of Arensky’s
teacher Tchaikovsky, though with a nod to other romantic composers
and an overall style all his own, is understandably the better-known
work. Its coupling with his mentor’s Piano Trio is probably
the most apt, and certainly the most generous in terms of playing
time of those under consideration, at 78:47. The Naxos price
advantage is clearly a consideration.
In my May 2009 Download
Roundup, I marginally preferred that Naxos recording of
the wonderfully attractive First Trio, but there is very
little wrong with the less emphatic, more lyrical Nash performance
or the darker, more moody Borodin Trio. The Borodin are not
lacking in power when the movement takes off, but the more powerful
Naxos is rather more to my liking, taking just 9:46 for the
first movement. The Borodin take 11:53 over that opening movement,
as against 11:27 on the new Tudor CD.
Despite being closer to the overall timing of the Borodins than
to the Naxos performers, the Moscow players get the movement
underway from the start as effectively as the latter. You may
miss the Borodin’s intensity at the opening, as I do, but we
can’t have it both ways and I think it’s best to keep up the
momentum here. If you find the Naxos performers just a little
too forceful, the new recording probably represents the best
blend of the power, lyricism and moodiness of its three rivals.
I’m sure that I shall want to return to it: indeed, I would
never have gone to the expense of downloading it, had I not
already listened to the streamed version from the Naxos Music
Library and enjoyed what I had heard. Try it there first if
you are a subscriber.
The scherzo second movement on the new recording is as
free-wheeling as you could wish, at 6:16 against the Borodin’s
slightly slower 6:25 – actually the difference sounds greater
than the simple timings suggest, especially when the Naxos version
looks – but doesn’t sound – slower still at 6:27.
The Nash Ensemble are a little faster than any other version,
at least on paper, but the Moscow performers are quite fleet
enough for my liking: you’d be hard pressed to make a case for
them sounding slow or heavy.
The Elegia is affective in the hands of the Rachmaninov
Trio, without wearing its heart too much on its sleeve; it and
the allegro non troppo opening of the finale, its andante
and allegro sections and its briefly boisterous conclusion
also come off very well. The new recording becomes, on balance,
my preferred version. If you want the two trios together, the
new recording is almost mandatory, with only the Borodin on
Chandos as rivals.
The Second Trio is less immediately appealing but has
its own charms and doesn’t deserve the neglect which it has
suffered. Once again the Rachmaninov Trio present a very good
case for it, while making less heavy weather than the Borodins
and never making the music outstay its welcome, yet without
downplaying any of the emotional content.
The second movement is an affecting Romance: as with
the Elegia of the First Trio, the performers’ collective
heart is not too overtly worn on sleeve – after all, it’s marked
andante, not adagio, and the performance moves
at the right pace. By contrast the Borodin Trio are just a little
too languid. The scherzo third movement is light and
airy in both performances.
The finale consists of a theme and variations – it’s not the
equal of the second movement of Tchaikovsky’s Piano Trio,
nor anything like as long or intense, but presumably consciously
modelled on it. Once again, it receives an emotionally telling,
though not over-passionate performance – Arensky varies the
sentiment with lighter passages – on the Tudor recording. In
the closing bars the Rachmaninov Trio convey the sense that
all passion is spent and the rest is silence. There isn’t a
great deal to choose between the two performances here, except
that the Borodin Trio are apt to squeeze a drop or two more
sentiment or portentousness out of the more emotional passages.
I don’t wish to convey the impression that the Borodin Trio
performance of the Second Trio is poor – until I heard
the new recording, I had no quarrel with it – but I did find
that the new version has raised the work in my esteem, not greatly,
but significantly.
Theclassicalshop.net offers the Chandos booklet with the Borodin
Trio download. There’s none with the Tudor, but that Chandos
booklet is available to all comers, so the notes on the music
are equally applicable to the Rachmaninov Trio recording – except
that their performance of the Second is not more expansive than
that of the First Trio, as the booklet states. Without a score
I can’t be sure, but I suspect that’s because the Rachmaninov
Trio omit a repeat or two in the outer movements – no great
hardship if that is the case.
The Borodin Trio versions come as mp3 and lossless downloads
from Chandos’s own theclassicalshop.net, as well as on CD. It’s
a little unfair to be comparing the Chandos in lossless sound
with the Tudor in mp3, especially when the bit-rates of the
eMusic download range from an acceptable 224 kb/s to the maximum
320 kb/s. As yet there is no available download in lossless
sound – wait for Passionato.com to provide that in due course
– but I had no complaints about the eMusic mp3. At £3.36 – even
less to long-term subscribers still on the old 50-track for
£11.99 rate – it’s less than half the price of the classicsonline
version, though all the tracks on the latter are at the full
320kb/s. The quality of the eMusic download suggests that the
CD will sound very good, though it doesn’t appear that it will
be available in SACD, as many recent Tudor releases have been.
Brian Wilson