I
listened to this 20-year-old recording immediately after
the most recent volume in John Eliot Gardiner’s ongoing series
of Bach cantatas on his own SDG label. The SDG recordings
(not of the same cantatas and not, therefore, directly comparable)
were made much more recently. Fine as are they and all the
volumes I have heard to date, these Hyperion recordings actually
made the SDG sound a little old-fashioned and slightly heavy
in comparison. I shall be recommending those SDG performances
in a forthcoming Download Roundup, which makes my recommendation
of the Hyperion reissue even firmer.
The
second Cantata on the Bowman recording,
Vergnügte Ruh,
No.170, provides a very useful test case, since I first encountered
it on a classic recording by Janet Baker with the ASMF and
Neville Marriner, now available as a superb bargain on Australian
Eloquence 476 2684. Em Marshall recommended this recording,
finding the performance ‘full of sensitivity’ despite a preference
for the counter-tenor voice in Cantata 170 – see
review. The
fact that I rate the Eloquence rather higher than EM is partly
due to nostalgia – Janet Baker is one of those singers whom
I’d gladly hear singing the contents of Yellow Pages – but
hers is a classic recording which should be in everyone’s
collection.
EM’s
preferred counter-tenor in BWV170 was Andreas Scholl. His
version of Cantatas 35, 54 and 170 with Philippe Herreweghe
(HMC90 1644) is a modern classic and almost as much a prized
item in my collection as the Janet Baker – my only grouse
is that it used to be available at mid price and has now
reverted to full price.
The
sleeve notes for the Hyperion reissue quote an original review
of this CD in which the reviewer was convinced after hearing
just the first three notes of BWV170. It took me a little
longer than that to place Bowman’s singing in the same very
exalted category as Baker and Scholl – I had to overcome
a very slight feeling that Bowman sounded just a trifle plummy
in places – but I was soon convinced. Scholl and Herreweghe
are a little more fleet-footed (20:48 against 22:04 for Bowman/King)
but the latter never plod and both interpretations make excellent
sense in their own terms.
Helmuth
Rilling with the Bach-Collegium Stuttgart on Hänssler, with
Julia Hamari as soloist, is a little slower still at 23:12 – that
version, too, is well worth considering, though the coupling
is less logical; instead of other cantatas for solo alto,
as on Harmonia Mundi and Hyperion, Hänssler couple the cantatas
in BWV order, with nos.169-171 sharing a mid-price CD, 92.051. As
it happens, BWV169 is another alto cantata, also on the Hyperion
CD, but BWV171 is a work for four soloists.
Scholl’s
HM CD also contains another cantata on the Hyperion reissue,
BWV54,
Widerstehe doch der Sünde. He re-recorded
this with the Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra and Ton Koopman
in 2003 and that version has been re-coupled with another
account of BWV170, this time with Bogna Batosz as the alto
soloist, on Challenge Classics CC72282, which I
reviewed
and recommended recently. I expressed a marginal preference
then for the Harmonia Mundi versions and I must admit that
the Challenge Classics version has not had much of an outing
since I reviewed it.
The
Bowman/King version of BWV54 is rather slower at 12:26 than
either the Scholl/Herreweghe (11:03) or Batosz/Koopman (11:06)
but it never sounds too slow. This is, after all, a Lenten
cantata, though one which goes with quite a swing. All three
versions blend the requisite weight with suitably Bachian
lightness. Though an early work, this cantata is one of
Bach’s finest and well worth hearing in any one of these
three excellent performances.
Bowman
and King more than hold their own against the competition,
especially when Rilling alone of those competitors offers
BWV169,
Gott soll allein mein Herze haben, another
1726 cantata which rounds off the Hyperion recording in excellent
fashion. Bach seems to have had an excellent alto soloist
at his disposal in 1726, hence the preponderance of alto
solo cantatas in that year.
BWV169
also features on the Rilling CD, this time with Carolyn Watkinson
as soloist. Rilling is a little faster than King (23:37
against 24:17) but this marginal difference is not reflected
in the performances – both sound very well judged. Rilling’s
account of the opening
Sinfonia goes with a real swing
and I like the greater audibility of the organ in his version,
but otherwise honours are about equal; Carolyn Watkinson
is perhaps a little too operatic-sounding by comparison with
Bowman but I wasn’t greatly troubled by this. The Hyperion
supporting soloists in the final chorale of BWV169 sing well – King’s
use of solo voices here, as against Rilling’s chorus, places
him in the Rifkin one-voice-to-a-part camp. I’m happy with
either, but marginally prefer King’s single-voice approach.
The
Hänssler recordings are ADD – surprisingly when the recording
dates are given as 1982 and 1983 – though they are none the
worse for this; the other recordings to which I have referred
are all DDD. I have no complaints about any of them sound-wise;
I could (and do) happily live with all the recordings that
I have mentioned. I genuinely wouldn’t want to be without
any of them.
Hyperion
offer the texts and translations and full annotation, even
in this lowest price bracket; Challenge, at a rather higher
mid price, stint on the texts, though their notes are scholarly
and informative. Harmonia Mundi also offer the texts and
translations – did so, indeed, when their CD was at a lower
price. Though I (very marginally) prefer Watkinson and Rilling
in BWV169, Scholl and Herreweghe in BWV54 and 170, and still
hanker after Baker/Marriner in BWV170, I’m sure that the
Bowman/King reissue will also be regularly taken out, played
and enjoyed in our household. As it’s also the joint least
expensive and the best presented of the versions under consideration,
it deserves to sell very well - even if it were more expensive.
Brian Wilson