In the
                      mid-1990s Chandos produced a 3 CD complete cycle of the
                      Rachmaninov songs: CHAN9405, CHAN9451, CHAN9477. This involved
                      four singers, Joan Rodgers (soprano), Alexandre Naoumenko
                      (tenor), Maria Popescu (mezzo) and Sergei Leiferkus (baritone)
                      with Howard Shelley (piano). They supplemented this cycle
                      with individual discs by: Sergei Larin (tenor) and Eleonora
                      Bekova (piano) (CHAN9562) and Sergei Leiferkus (CHAN9374).
                      Tracks from the latter disc feature on this three volume
                      set.
                    
                                         
                    
                    All credit
                      then to Brilliant and Chandos for striking an accommodation
                      over issuing the threee original CDs as a set.
                                         
                    
                    Let me
                      refer you to the fine reviews of this set by 
Göran
                      Forsling and 
Jonathan
                      Woolf and add a few observations of my own. 
                                         
                    
                    Rachmaninov's
                      85 songs span the years 1890-1917. He stopped writing art-songs
                      after departing Europe for the USA. Nevertheless he wrote
                      them during his most numerically productive period and
                      they span about half his musically 
creative lifetime.
                                         
                    
                    I am sure
                      that the individual Chandos discs can still be tracked
                      down or can be downloaded from the classicalshop.com in
                      MP3 or lossless format. However the present bargain basement
                      CD set is probably as inexpensive as these recordings are
                      ever going to get.
                                         
                    
                    As far
                      as I can recall Chandos never issued all three CDs in a
                      boxed set so this is also a compact way of having truly
                      stylish and authentic performances of all 85 Rachmaninov
                      songs.
                                         
                    
                    The songs
                      are laid out in opus number/chronological order with eight
                      unopussed songs followed by those in opp. 4, 8, 14, 21,
                      26, 34 and 38. A handful of later unopussed songs start
                      CD2 and start and end CD3.
                                         
                    
                    The downside
                      is that the only documentation is a booklet with all of
                      the transliterated Russian texts but no translations. For
                      these we are directed to www.recmusic.org/lieder. Fair
                      enough at the price and perhaps this was also at the insistence
                      of Chandos to differentiate Brilliant from their own de
                      luxe product where every last attention is paid to that
                      sort of detail in the booklets. You might, on that front,
                      like to try to access the booklets via the Chandos website: 
vol.
                      1; 
vol.
                      3. You could probably print those off without charge
                      although I am not sure that all three can be accessed in
                      that way.
                                         
                    
                    Another
                      downside to Brilliant’s presentation is that we are not
                      told who sings which song. There is, it is true, one singer
                      for each of the four registers but it would have been nice
                      to have been told directly who sings each song. I also
                      noted a strange typo: the numbering of the contents list
                      for CD3 proceeds 17, 18, 19, 29, 21, 22, 23 ....
                                         
                    
                    There have
                      been other cycles of the Rachmaninov songs. This one has
                      the edge over the Decca (Söderström - Decca London 436
                      920-2, recorded 1974-75) and the Boheme (
Natalia
                      Suckova) because of the rich variety of voices deployed
                      - one voice for each vocal register and every one of the
                      singers is of intelligent and sensitive merit.
                                         
                    
                    This sensitivity
                      is heard right from the start with Leiferkus's grainy and
                      slightly trembling sepulchral bass in 
At the gates of
                      the holy cloister - so mature a song so young. The
                      poised carillon of 
Oh, my field tills the soil as
                      if it were one of Housman's fields in Naoumenko's passionate
                      delivery. I rather like Maria Popescu's mezzo. It does
                      not sound as matronly as some. There is something of the
                      girl in it yet. This benefits a song like 
There are
                      many sounds with its fateful drumming. Rachmaninov's
                      endlessly inventive faculties are forcefully driven home
                      in 
Christ is Risen - again with Popescu. 
Night
                      is Sorrowful - a very apt title for this composer -
                      is taken by Rodgers who has a slight tendency towards warbling
                      but 
my how tenderly this is done. 
The Storm is
                      the third song of op. 34 and the most rhetorical. Naoumenko
                      acts this as if it were an opera. Vivid or what! He can
                      do gentle too - as we hear in the lilting and feathery 
I
                      remember this day. The riches are deep and resilient
                      here. Fascinating to re-discover the song 
Dissonance with
                      its rumbling gruff downward motif for the piano. 
                                         
                    
                  Let me
                      again repeat my encouragement to the record companies to
                      tackle in the same thorough way as Chandos have the complete
                      songs of Medtner, C.W. Orr and Michael Head. There
                      are real treasures there. Meantime do not miss out on this
                      wonderful collection - its value vastly exceeds its price.
                    
                   
                  
                  
Rob Barnett
                  
                  see also reviews by Göran
                  Forsling and Jonathan
                  Woolf
                  
                   
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  Track listing
                  CD 1                
                At the gates of the holy cloister [3:04] 
Nothing shall I say to you [1:49] 
Again you are bestirred, my heart [2:09] 
April! A festive day in the spring [2:04] 
Dusk was falling [2:39] 
Song of the disenchanted [2:59] 
The flower died [3:19] 
Do you remember the evening? [2:31] 
O, no, I beg you, do not leave Op. 4, no. 1 (1890-93) [1:45] 
Morning Op. 4, no. 2 (1890-93) [1:49] 
In the silence of the secret night Op. 4, no. 3 (1890-93) [2:43] 
Sing not, O lovely one Op. 4, no. 4 (1890-93) [4:20] 
Oh, my field Op. 4, no. 5 (1890-93) [4:03] 
It wasn't long ago, my friend Op. 4, no. 6 (1890-93) [1:49] 
Water Lily Op. 8, no 1 (1893) [1:17] 
My child, your beauty is that of a flower op 8, no. 2 (1893) [1:39] 
Thoughts, reflection Op. 8, no. 3 (1893) [3:01] 
I fell in love, to my sorrow Op. 8, no. 4 (1893) [2:19] 
A dream Op. 8, no. 5 (1893) [1:22] 
Prayer Op. 8, no. 6 (1893) [3:14] 
I await you Op. 14, no 1 (1896) [1:46] 
Small island Op. 14, no. 2 (1896) [2:11] 
How fleeting is delight in love Op. 14, no. 3 (1896) [1:32] 
I was with her Op. 14, no. 4 (1896) [1:16] 
Summer Nights Op. 14, no. 5 (1896) [1:36] 
You are so loved by all Op. 14, no. 6 (1896) [2:05] 
Do not believe me, friend Op. 14, no. 7 (1896) [1:35] 
Oh, do not grieve Op. 14, no. 8 (1896) [2:56] 
She is as beautiful as midday Op. 14, no. 9 (1896) [2:35] 
In my soul Op. 14, no. 10 (1896) [2:34] 
Spring torrents Op. 14, no. 11(1896) [2:10] 
It is time Op. 14, no. 12 (1896) [1:33] 
CD 2 
Were you hiccoughing, Natasha? [1:33] 
Night [3:10] 
Fate Op. 21, no. 1 (1902) [7:09] 
By a fresh grave Op. 21, no. 2 (1902) [1:47] 
Twilight Op. 21, no. 3 (1902) [2:04] 
They replied Op.21 no.4 (1902) [1:45] 
Lilacs Op. 21, no. 5 (1902) [1:59] 
Fragment from A. Musset Op. 21, no. 6 (1902) [1:53] 
How peaceful Op. 21, no. 7 (1902) [2:07] 
On the death of a siskin Op. 21, no. 8 (1902) [2:29] 
Melody Op. 21, no. 9 (1902) [3:00] 
Before the icon Op. 21, no. 10 (1902) [3:20] 
I am not a prophet Op. 21, no. 11 (1902) [1:29] 
How pained I am Op. 21, no. 12 (1902) [1:45] 
There are many sounds Op. 26. no 1 (1906) [2:28] 
All was taken from me Op. 26, no. 2(1906) [0:56] 
We shall rest Op. 26, no. 3 (1906) [2:13] 
Two farewells Op. 26, no. 4 (1906) [4:27] 
Let us leave, my sweet Op. 26, no. 5 (1906) [2:18] 
Christ is risen Op.26 no.6 (1906) [2:46] 
To my children Op. 26, no. 7 (1906) [3:28] 
I beg for mercy Op. 26, no. 8 (1906) [1:12] 
I am alone again Op. 26, no. 9 (1906) [1:46] 
At my window Op. 26, no. 10 (1906) [2:54] 
The fountain Op.26 no.11 (1906) [1:22] 
Night is sorrowful Op. 26, no. 12 (1906) [2:20] 
Yesterday we met Op. 26, no. 13 (1906) [2:54] 
The Ring Op. 26, no. 14 (1906) [2:32] 
All passes Op. 26, no. 15 (1906) [2:32] 
CD 3 
Letter to K.S. Stanislavsky [3:16] 
The muse Op. 34, no. 1 (1912) [4:10] 
In the soul of each of us Op. 34, no. 2 (1912) [2:15] 
The storm Op. 34, no. 3 (1912) [3:36] 
A passing breeze Op. 34, no. 4 (1912) [3:36] 
Arion Op.34 no.5 (1912) [2:48] 
The raising of lazarus Op. 34, no. 6 (1912) [2:14] 
It cannot be Op. 34, no. 7 (1912) [1:35] 
Music Op. 34, no. 8 (1912) [2:23] 
You knew hin Op. 34, no. 9 (1912) [2:13] 
I remember this day Op. 34, no. 10 (1912) [1:33] 
The herald Op. 34, no. 11 (1912) [2:52] 
What is happiness Op. 34, no. 12 (1912) [2:12] 
Dissonance Op. 34, no. 13 (1912) [6:00] 
Vocalise Op. 34, no. 14 (1912) [6:04] 
From the gospel of St. John [1:22] 
At the night in my garden Op. 38, no. 1 (1916) [1:48] 
To her Op. 38, no. 2 (1916) [2:50] 
Daisies Op. 38, no. 3 (1916) [2:15] 
The pied piper Op. 38, no. 4 (1916) [2:30] 
Sleep Op. 38, no. 5 (1916) [3:20] 
'Au "Op. 38, no. 6 (1916) [2:21] 
A prayer [2:33] 
All glory to God [1:58]