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Raymond DEANE (b.
1953) Ripieno (2000) [28:55]
Violin Concerto (2003) [24:39] Samara (2005) [11:47]
Christine
Pryn (violin)
RTÉ National Symphony Orchestra/Gerhard Markson
rec. National Concert Hall, Dublin, 2005 (Ripieno, Samara)
and O’Reilly Hall, University College of Dublin, 2009 (Violin
Concerto) RTÉ CD 274 [65:00]
So
far, Raymond Deane’s substantial and varied output has
not been particularly well served – at least in terms of
numbers of discs issued. As far as commercial recordings
are concerned I can still mention a Marco Polo CD 8.225106
with three of his concertante works and a Black Box one
(BBM 1014) with a few chamber pieces. I hope these two
discs are still available. The present fairly recent CD
offers three works composed between 2000 and 2005; and,
as such gives an insight into his recent output.
Ripieno, effectively a concerto for orchestra, is in four parts played without
a break. It opens calmly with a hushed trio for flutes.
Lower strings enter adding new material and forming what
the composer refers to as “the golden chord” – one that
will recur repeatedly. Brass and percussion then enter
with energetic material. The music becomes considerably
more animated yielding to a hushed passage alternating
celesta and solo strings. A restatement of the animated
material brings the movement to its close. The second is
an often delicately scored Intermezzo with much fragmented
material and use of divided strings. The third movement
is a scherzo in which piano and pitched percussion function
as a concertino. The fourth movement is a substantial Passacaglia
on fourteen pitches calmly stated by piano and celesta
at the outset. Some material from the first movement is
eventually restated. The movement ends calmly, the music
simply evaporating. Ripieno is one of the finest
works by Deane that I have heard so far. The scoring is
masterly and colourful, which helps make this often demanding
music ultimately quite rewarding.
The
Violin Concerto is in fact Deane’s second. His first violin
concerto Krespel’s Concerto was completed in 1990
and a recording of it by Alan Smale and the National Symphony
Orchestra of Ireland conducted by Coleman Pearce was – and
may still be – available on the aforementioned Marco Polo
disc. Like Ripieno, the Violin Concerto is in four
movements: “two Preludes, Scherzo and Finale”. The first
movement or prelude quotes from Schubert’s Der Leiermann. “Here
Schubert’s Wanderer, instead of meeting the death that
has seemed the inevitable conclusion of his Winterreise,
contemplates further wanderings in the company of a strange
old man that plies his barrel organ “ (the composer’s words).
The second slow prelude revisits some of the same material
while omitting the Schubert quote. The third movement is
a vivacious Scherzo dispensing with strings and harp. The
final movement opens with a deceptively simple dialogue
between violin and piano often punctuated by aggressive
orchestral outbursts. The music then apparently gathers
considerable impetus while restating earlier material without
any real attempt at synthesis. The movement is abruptly
cut short with a final unresolved cadenza. Deane’s second
violin concerto is virtuosic. Its solo part was devised
for Christine Pryn to whom the work is dedicated. Her impeccable
technique and committed musicality are simply stunning,
and serve this demanding work well. Deane’s Violin Concerto
may be less readily accessible than Ripieno or Samara,
but it is a fascinating piece of music nonetheless.
Until
now, I thought that Samara (with a capital S) was a Russian
city. Now, I know that samara is “the winged seed of certain
trees, disseminated by the wind”. The piece is based on
a few ideas that keep alternating, as seeds blown by the
wind. It opens almost graphically with a fleeting idea
aptly suggesting winged seeds hovering in the air. This
colourful and quite attractive work ends peacefully – just
as it began. “Finally, all seeds dispersed, only the wind
remains”. This often beautiful concerto should prove popular,
were it given more exposure. I hope that this excellent
performance will help.
Deane’s
music may not always be “easy” or straightforward, but
these three works may be amongst his most attractive and
accessible. The music is colourful, superbly scored, full
of vitality and often beautiful. This release is the best
possible introduction to Deane’s music.
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