Much as we must be 
                grateful to Lyrita for making available 
                the British Council sponsored recordings 
                from the Argo catalogue I do occasionally 
                wish that the original couplings had 
                been retained, for, on this disk, the 
                intense seriousness of the Maw Sinfonia 
                sits uncomfortably beside the lighter 
                brass works. 
              
 
              
The Sinfonia 
                was Maw’s first major orchestral work 
                after Scenes and Arias, written 
                for the Proms in 1962, and it almost 
                immediately followed the large scale 
                1st String Quartet 
                – I wonder if Lyrita has any plans to 
                re–issue the Aeolian Quartet recording 
                of that fine piece which it made for 
                Argo (ZRG 565)? Maw has always been 
                a master of the large scale, the most 
                famous example being Odyssey 
                (recorded by the CBSO and Simon Rattlem 
                on CDS 7 54277–2), but the 1st 
                Quartet is a 40 minute one movement 
                structure and this Sinfonia (a 
                title which might imply something small 
                scale) plays for over half an hour. 
                But this is no matter for Maw is a composer 
                who has something to say – indeed, he 
                often has a lot to say – and he has 
                the technical ability to say it and 
                make it interesting and compelling. 
              
 
              
Starting with a, somewhat, 
                gloomy duet for clarinets, the first 
                movement grows in concentration and 
                after some quiet ruminations, and some 
                very colourful writing for woodwind 
                and horns, bursts into a fast section, 
                full of scurrying strings, but Maw is 
                nothing if not a lyricist and the horns 
                carry the burden of thematic argument 
                almost throughout this section. This 
                is tense and closely argued music, non–tonal 
                in language, but not atonal, but with 
                a big romantic feel to it – the orchestration, 
                for a small ensemble (positively Mozartean 
                in its compliment of 2 each of flutes, 
                oboes, clarinets, bassoons and horns, 
                with doublings on piccolo and cor anglais, 
                and strings) is very rich and sumptuous. 
                The middle slow movement, named Threnody, 
                has a march–like feel to it, and it 
                never wavers in its lamentation. Despite 
                a brief solo for violin towards the 
                end there is little respite from the 
                incessant despair, until the finale 
                crashes in and launches into a lop–sided 
                country dance! After a restrained middle 
                section the music gains momentum and 
                rushes to the end with the horns to 
                the fore. It’s a fine achievement and 
                it’s good to welcome such a fine and 
                well wrought work back into the catalogue, 
                especially in such a strong and well 
                thought out and played performance. 
                Where would so much British music of 
                this period have been without the dedicated 
                advocacy of the late Norman del Mar? 
              
 
              
The brass works which 
                follow Sinfonia, fine works though 
                they are, are overshadowed by the great 
                strength of Maw’s work. John Addison 
                is best remembered for his many film 
                scores – Pool of London (1950)(a 
                particular favourite of mine), Reach 
                for the Sky (1956) (the biography 
                of Douglas Bader, who was the composer’s 
                brother-in-law), The Charge of the 
                Light Brigade (1968), to name but 
                a few, the title music for the Angela 
                Lansbury sleuthing TV series Murder 
                She Wrote, and the ballet suite 
                Carte Blanche which was a favourite 
                of Beecham (his live performance of 
                08 November 1959 is available on BBC 
                Legends BBCL 4012-2); Addison’s own 
                recording, with the Pro Arte Orchestra, 
                is available on EMI CDM 7 64718–2. The 
                Divertimento is an early piece 
                and is full of the Music Hall, let’s 
                not forget that he memorably wrote the 
                music for John Osborne’s play The 
                Entertainer. It’s a jolly little 
                piece. 
              
 
              
John Gardner’s Theme 
                and Variations, another early work, 
                and was the first 20th century 
                work ever broadcast on the BBC by the 
                PJBE! As with so much of Gardner’s work 
                there’s a strong humorous element – 
                the tango variation, in particular, 
                is an hoot! It’s well laid out for four 
                players (no tuba) and is wonderfully 
                entertaining, though it’s not without 
                its serious side. Recently there have 
                been issues of two of his Symphonies 
                and other orchestral works so, at last, 
                we can start to get to grips with his 
                large output. About time too! 
              
 
              
Stephen Dodgson is 
                related to Lewis Carroll, (real name 
                Charles Dodgson), and is his closest 
                living relative to have the surname 
                Dodgson. His Sonata is a short 
                and cogently argued work with serious 
                intent – terse working out of material, 
                two dark slow movements – the first 
                one muted – and a lighter scherzo, third, 
                movement and finale, which balance the 
                serious pieces but keep the nature of 
                the work as a searching exploration 
                of sonority. 
              
 
              
These are very fine 
                performances from the PJBE and it’s 
                a timely reminder of the work of three 
                great musicians who are no longer with 
                us – Philip Jones, Ifor James and John 
                Fletcher. 
              
 
              
The sound throughout 
                is marvellously clean and clear – what 
                good original material there was to 
                work with! The notes, by Paul Conway, 
                are good and detailed and my only quibble 
                is that the brass works weren’t placed 
                first on the disk for the weight and 
                seriousness of the Maw deserves to be 
                left alone at the end. But full marks 
                for this enterprising series of re–issues. 
              
Bob Briggs  
                
              
 
              
see also review 
                by Rob Barnett