This attractive sampler of the music of Giovanni Bottesini, famous 
                as a virtuoso of the double-bass and also a competent composer 
                and successful conductor - he conducted the Cairo premiere of 
                Aida in 1871 - was originally issued as ASV DCA 563. On 
                ASV it was volume one of a series of four – perhaps the three 
                other discs will also be reissued on Naxos?
                
Bottesini was one 
                  of those Italian musicians who found themselves labelled - or 
                  more likely invented the label as a marketing device? - “the 
                  Paganini of [their instrument]”. So just as, for example, Cesare 
                  Ciardi was referred to as “the Paganini of the flute” and Antonino 
                  Pasculli as “the Paganini of the oboe”, so Bottesini was known 
                  as “the Paganini of the double-bass”. Some of the music he wrote 
                  to show off his technique and his technical innovations is of 
                  little enduring interest, save to those who have a specialist 
                  concern with it. But, for the most part, the music on this present 
                  CD, while hardly of major importance, has a wider appeal.
                
There is often an 
                  air of the opera about a good deal of Bottesini’s music; aside 
                  from his work as a conductor in the theatre, he wrote some thirteen 
                  operas, the most successful being Ero e Leandro premiered 
                  in Turin in 1879. The Gran Duo opens with a heroic march 
                  which would not be out of place in the opera house and more 
                  than a few of its melodies are reminiscent of the same environment. 
                  What we hear here is not Bottesini’s original conception of 
                  the work – which was as a concerto for orchestra and two double-basses. 
                  Instead we hear a version prepared by the violinist Camillo 
                  Sivori (1815-1894), with whom Bottesini sometimes toured. In 
                  it one of the double-bass parts was rewritten for violin – and 
                  much enlarged – by Sivori, so that the two could play the concerto 
                  in concert. There are some strikingly high notes required of 
                  the bassist, as well as some testing pianissimos. Thomas Martin 
                  meets the demands pretty well, though here, and elsewhere on 
                  the disc, one would have liked to hear some slightly more assertive 
                  playing, some greater sense of instrumental display. Martin 
                  seems sometimes rather too reticent (if accomplished) a soloist 
                  fully to capture the flavour of Bottesini’s bravura music. Garcia 
                  plays with a rather greater sense of showmanship, perhaps better 
                  suited to the spirit of the music.
                
The Andante sostenuto 
                  for strings is an impassioned piece which sounds rather 
                  like an operatic intermezzo and would pass muster on the modern 
                  concert platform as part of a programme by a good chamber orchestra 
                  - and it is certainly played by one here. In the Duetto for 
                  Clarinet and Double-Bass Emma Johnson and Thomas Martin exchange 
                  phrases with an attractive sense of dialogue and though no great 
                  depths are plumbed, this makes for pleasant, relaxed listening.
                
              
The Gran Concerto 
                which closes the disc is in three movements and is a rather 
                more searching work. The writing for double-bass here goes beyond 
                any sense of simple showmanship, however impressive. There is 
                more musical substance and complexity here, the musical structures 
                are more elaborate and the harmonies sometimes a little unexpected. 
                Yet at the heart of the concerto, as at the heart of most of the 
                music by Bottesini which I have heard, there is an essential simplicity, 
                a kind of directness of feeling, a sense of social conversation, 
                which while it may not make for music of great profundity certainly 
                led Bottesini to the composition of music which is tuneful, accessible 
                and consistently pleasant. I, for one, hope that Naxos will 
                reissue the other three volumes in Thomas Martin’s Bottesini 
                series. Incidentally, Thomas Martin’s website 
                is well worth visiting if you want to learn more of Bottesini’s 
                remarkable life.
                
                Glyn Pursglove