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Franz
SCHUBERT (1797–1828) Lieder
see end of review for track listing
Barbara Hendricks
(soprano)
Radu Lupu (piano), Bruno Schneider (horn)*, Sabine Meyer (clarinet)**
rec. 25, 28-30 November, 1985, Salle Wagram, Paris (CD 1);
7, 8, 11 September, 1992, Salle de Châtonneyre, Corseaux,
Switzerland EMI CLASSICS
5046702 [58:34 + 63:13]
Barbara Hendricks has been before the international public
for more than thirty years now. She is still singing, having
recently
appeared at the “Winter Festival”, run by Martin Fröst at
Lake Siljan in Central Sweden, just a couple of weeks ago
(February 2008).
Ever since I first heard her I have been deeply attracted by her beautiful
voice with that personal vibrato, her musicality and later
also her charming stage appearance and her warm personality.
But performances, live as well as on record, have often lost
something in impact due to her inflexible tone and lack of
true characterization. She is expert at shading the singing
in all nuances from a ringing forte down to a soft beautiful
pianissimo. She knows what she is singing about and can express
that. She is never bland. On the other hand she rarely delves
beneath the surface of a song and her tone is monochrome.
On a certain note the vibrato and the colour of the voice is exactly
the same, whatever she is expressing: sorrow, joy, resignation,
anger – the tone is the same. No matter how beautiful it
is I want to hear the different moods. She communicates – but
in a generalized way – and hearing her through a whole disc
inevitably becomes monotonous. I could gladly pick one song
for a specific purpose: a broadcast, a lecture, and it would
probably perfectly illustrate the point I want to make. And,
when listening for pleasure, alone or with friends, that’s
what I normally do: pick and choose.
When it’s a question of only one composer for a long period of time
matters get even worse. A mixed recital – like the companion
to this Schubert double-CD; two discs with French melodies – is
easier to digest thanks to the greater variations in style,
harmonies and types of melodies, but the limitations remain:
a G at mezzo forte sounds the same whoever wrote it
and whatever it is supposed to depict.
These may be harsh words and I will have to make amends within a couple
of paragraphs, but I have discussed this at some length since
I want to make clear what inhibitions there may be. I am
also fully aware that not everyone agrees with me and to
those to whom these characteristics are no problem I can
only say: Congratulations! You can stop reading and go out
and buy.
To those who prefer different characteristics in ‘their’ singers,
let me say: Go on reading! There may be some remedy in what
follows.
To begin with Ms Hendricks has allied herself with one of the truly
great pianists of the last thirty years, and a masterly Schubertian
at that: Radu Lupu. His Schubert impromptus on Decca are
to my mind only challenged by Brendel. I can’t remember hearing
him as accompanist anywhere else, which makes his partnership
with Barbara Hendricks special indeed. He doesn’t dominate
the proceedings as some other soloists have tended to do
but neither is he too reticent. It seems that they have found
a good balance. Once or twice I reacted to his approach. Der
Wanderer an den Mond seems too jolting but otherwise
there are no eccentricities.
Generally Ms Hendricks is at her best in the quiet songs. There she
excels in her hushed singing, the fining down of her voice
to a thin pearly thread of tone and the warmth of her approach.
And there are many of these songs: Der blinde Knabe, Der
Einsame, Nacht und Träume, Lied der Mignon, inward and
beautiful, Du bist die Ruh, possibly the best reading
on CD 1; the two songs from Schwanengesang that open
CD 2: Liebesbotschaft and Ständchen and of
course Ave Maria, where she certainly surpasses many
renowned competitors. I grew up with Marian Anderson’s recording.
It was frequently played on the radio in those days and later
I bought it on an EP now long worn out. Even though Anderson
was a contralto there is close affinity between the two singers,
most of all in their obvious affection and warmth.
The two longer songs on CD 2 with obbligato instruments should also
be mentioned. It is a pity Auf der Strom is so rarely
performed, since it is a fine song. Here the interplay between
Barbara Hendricks’s silvery tone and Bruno Schneider’s mellow
French horn is a real treat. In the better known Der Hirt
auf dem Felsen it is not the contrast that stand out,
rather the feeling of two sisters’ voices intertwining. Sabine
Meyer is superb and Ms Hendricks is at her most attractively
lyrical.
Rastlose Liebe on CD 1 has an eagerness
in the reading that is welcome, and in Die Männer sind
méchant there is some good characterization. Gretchen
am Spinnrade is also finely caught while Die Forelle could
have been livelier.
So things are not that bad after all. As I said earlier individual
songs, heard in isolation, have a lot to offer and when these
recordings were made her voice was at its loveliest. I still
regret though that she didn’t have access to a richer palette
of colours. Her readings can be likened to pen-and-ink drawings
and personally I can’t digest too many of those in an art
gallery. On the other hand, studying a couple of them closely
is fine.
There are no texts, which is a drawback, since the essence of Lieder
is the interplay between words and music. The recordings
are faultless.
Good songs, beautiful singing but too monochrome for extended listening.
Göran Forsling
Track listing CD 1 Der Wanderer an den Mond, D870 [1:41] Der blinde Knabe, D833 [4:07] Der Einsame, D800 [4:01] Nacht und Träume, D827 [3:18] Suleika I, D720 [5:14] Ganymed, D544 [5:08] Rastlose Liebe, D138 [1:16] Wandrers Nachtlied II, D768 [2:04] Die Forelle, D550 [2:25] Suleika II, D717 [3:51] Der Musensohn, D764 [2:08] Lied der Mignon, D877 [3:14] Der König in Thule, D367 [3:23] Gretchen am Spinnrade, D118 [3:23] Du bist die Ruh, D776 [4:56] Im Frühling, D882 [4:24] An Silvia, D891 [3:12] CD 2 Liebesbotschaft, D957 No. 1 [2:36] Ständchen, D957 No. 4 [3:39] Lachen und Weinen, D777 [1:36] Vier Refrainlieder D866 – No. 3: Die
Männer sind méchant [2:38] Auf dem Strom, D943 [8:51]* Sehnsucht, D879 [2:41] An den Mond, D193 [2:40] Versunken, D715 [2:03] Der Hirt auf dem Felsen, D965 [11:17]** Du liebst mich nicht, D756 [3:23] Die Liebe hat gelogen, D751 [2:13] Die junge Nonne, D828 [4:29] Klaglied, D23 [1:22] Ellens Gesang III (Ave Maria), D839
[6:03] Lied der Delphine, D857, No. 1 [4:30] Heidenröslein, D257 [1:47]
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