Signum
                    continues to show the serious side of the King's Singers
                    with this wonderful a capella album. As with their
                    previous releases on Signum (see, for example, review),
                    the programme concept of this King's Singers album is an
                    interesting one. The songs assembled here explore the notion
                    that all of us are shaped by our own time and place in the
                    world. 
                
                 
                
                
                Four
                    of the pieces were written for the King's Singers by contemporary
                    British composers. Two of these, which set texts by English
                    Renaissance men on the subject of eternity, open and close
                    the disc.
                
                 
                
                Richard Rodney Bennett's The Seasons of his Mercies, a setting
                    of John Donne, is a masterstroke of choral writing.
                    Rapturous close harmony builds and ebbs with Donne's text,
                    which contrasts the cyclical seasons of the natural world
                    that God has created with the everlasting seasons of his
                    mercies. Suddenly the harmonies disappear and tenor Paul
                    Phoenix declaims in a fascinating unaccompanied solo that 
			  'If some King of the earth have so large an extent of dominion - 
			  as that he hath Winter and Summer together in his Dominions - much
                    more hath God mercy and judgement together'. The rapt harmonies
                    return, build and darken until they climax on the words "now
                    God comes to thee", and then fade away once more.
                
                 
                
                The
                    final track on the album, by former King's Singer Bob Chilcott,
                    is a beautiful miniature which sets Sir Walter Raleigh's
                    short poem of resignation and hope, penned before his impending
                    execution. Repetition of lyrics and melodic lines creates
                    a sense of timelessness, which brightens in its conclusion
                    as Andrew Swait's clean, pure treble voice rises thrice with
                    the words "The Lord shall raise me up".
                
                 
                
                The
                    other two British commissions are more time and place specific. Scenes
                    in America Deserta is a textbook lesson in contemporary
                    word-painting. On first listening I could not get past the
                    cleverness of the writing actually to enjoy the music, but
                    the more I listen, the more I like it. It is a long work,
                    but falls into five contrasting sections, each depicting
                    a different place, mood and emotion. The first section begins
                    with a wordless evocation of the howling winds in the desert
                    places which slides into a languid word painting of a heat
                    haze. The second section depicts with its rhythms the movement
                    of bicycles. Plaintive cries for water, the word distended
                    and distorted over wide intervals, contrast with resolved
                    rapture at the idea of the giving and receiving of water
                    in the fourth section. McCabe's music explains all of this
                    far more eloquently than I can.
                
                 
                
                Peter Maxwell Davies' House of Winter is a work in four
                    continuous movements. The texts are Christmas poems by Orcadian
                    poet George Mackay Brown, and Maxwell Davies succeeds through
                    his music in capturing the frozen stillness of the words
                    and their mood.
                
                 
                
                The
                    fifth and final King's Singers commission on this disc is Remembered
                    Love by American composer Jackson Hill. A haunting setting
                    of a seventh century Japanese poem, it is full of pentatonic
                    figures, long vocal glissandi and a little light percussion
                    - presumably played by the King's Singers themselves. 
                
                 
                
                Kodály's Esti
                      Dal and Sibelius' Rakastava are time
                      and place specific in a different sense. Each reaches into
                      the resources of the folk music and poetry of each composer's
                      native land. The achingly beautiful Esti Dal seems
                      to be popping up everywhere all of a sudden. Tenebrae included
                      it on their most recent disc, also on Signum Classics (see review).
                      It also appears on the King's Singers recent DVD. 
                
                 
                
                This
                    performance of 
                Kodály's folk-inspired lullaby, more closely
                    miked than that on their DVD, is even more rapt and restful,
                    with the lower voices of the group setting down a soft bed
                    of harmony upon which David Hurley floats his counter-tenor
                    melody.
                
                 
                
                    Rakastava is best known to music-lovers in its third version of 1912 for strings
                    and percussion. The version performed here seems to be the
                    1898 version for mixed chorus, though the mix here is entirely
                    male. The singing is sensitive and rather lovely, and Sibelians
                    will be pleased.
                
                 
                
                At
                    the heart of the disc is the four movement Taaveti laulud by
                    Cyrillus Kreek. This is wonderful music and a wonderful centrepiece
                    for this programme. Kreek was a key figure in 20th century
                    Estonian music. In seeking a uniquely Estonian sound in spite
                    of Soviet demands for socialist realism, he delves into both
                    Estonian folk idiom and into the modal sounds of church tradition.
                    His texts are the timeless psalms of David, though the psalms
                    are not set complete. Various verses have been selected and
                    reordered to chart a complete course of thought.
                
                 
                
                The
                    first song is a mournful, pleading setting of selected verses
                    from Psalm 22, which begins "My God, my God, why hast thou
                    forsaken me?". I wonder if Kreek's plight under the Soviets
                    gave this psalm special meaning for him. The next song is
                    brighter and, frankly, mesmerising. Robin Tyson's mellow
                    counter-tenor solo gives way to the brighter tone of David
                    Hurley who sings Hallelujahs. The lower voices remain in
                    the background as support until the final amens. The third
                    song returns to the pleading tone of the first with counter-tenor
                    and baritone in unison octaves apart. There is wonderfully
                    rapt and subtle singing here. The final song brings consolation
                    and quiet hope.
                
                 
                
                The
                    King's Singers sang the second and fourth of these songs
                    in the concert captured on their recent DVD. In my review,
                    I glossed over them as well sung but not particularly memorable.
                    In hindsight, I was wrong on the latter point. This is wonderfully
                    memorable music. The second song onnis on Inimene in
                    particular is now firmly embedded in my musical memory, and
                    that is just where I want it. 
                
                 
                
                The
                    presentation of this CD is superb. John McCabe, composer
                    of the second of the pieces on the programme, contributes
                    an introductory note on the album's intertwined themes of
                    landscape and time, and the following programme notes (signed
                    off by the King's Singers but, I suspect, written mostly
                    by Robin Tyson) analyse each piece in turn, dealing with
                    its context and thematic content, but eschewing dry descriptions
                    of the mechanics of the music. Full texts and English translations
                    are included, as is some biographical information on the
                    performers.
                
                 
                
                Lovers
                    of serious choral repertoire and admirers of excellent ensemble
                    singing will be well pleased with this disc.
                
                
                    Tim Perry