Naxos 
                has released another in their excellent series of lectures on 
                operas. This time Christopher Cook explains the circumstances 
                of composition and the importance of Wagner’s magnificent opera, 
                Tristan und Isolde. Additionally, and perhaps most importantly, 
                he then gives a succinct and interesting synopsis of the plot 
                with short selections of the music used for illustrative purposes 
                throughout.
                
              There is one difference 
                in format for this installation of the Opera Explained series. 
                It includes a good deal of enactment representing the composer 
                and others important to the formation of the opera. These take 
                the form of readings of letters and journal entries from the Wagners 
                and Richard Wagner’s young mistress Mathilde Wesendonck, on whom 
                the part of Isolde was modeled. The voice acting job is a nice 
                touch, bringing the story of the opera’s creation to life.
              The creation of the 
                opera actually provides as good a story as the opera’s plot itself. 
                This is a real life soap-opera with the rich and noble behaving 
                very badly. Wagner seduced the wife of his patron while in the 
                initial stages of composing the opera. The twenty minutes discussing 
                the composition does a very nice job of telling the tale and not 
                taking the juice out of the story. 
              In fact, the story 
                of the opera is so well told, and so interesting, that the plot 
                synopsis is nearly a disappointment. There is the usual attention 
                to detail given to the importance of the work, in this instance 
                showcasing the music that would eventually lead to atonal composition. 
                Additionally the leitmotifs are outlined and performed with the 
                same general excellence that epitomizes most of this series.
              The complaint here 
                is not unique in this series either. The musical samples are often 
                so short that, unless the listener has a copy of the opera handy, 
                there will be little other than context that the listener comes 
                away with. While the script used here is able to stand on its 
                own more readily than others in the series, due to the story of 
                Wagner’s affair with Wesendonck, this still can do little other 
                than stand alongside the main work. 
              That said, this in 
                an excellent primer which accomplishes its goals: making Tristan 
                und Isolde more enjoyable and understandable. There are so 
                many people who would have an interest in opera were it explained 
                to them. This is a very good tool to that end, and in this case 
                is interesting even to those familiar with the music itself. This 
                is an excellent addition to the series.
                Patrick Gary