How does a talented young 
                musician get started in a world where talent alone is not enough?  
                In particular, how do you persuade the punters to part with full 
                price when there are plenty of established players out there whose 
                performances have been reissued at mid- or bargain-price, often 
                in recent DDD recordings?
                
              
A few attractive photographs 
                on the cover and in the magazines certainly helps and, if you 
                have two attractive young performers, include them both on the 
                cover and as often as possible inside the booklet – as EMI have 
                done recently with the Sabine Meyer-Julian Bliss CD of Krommer 
                and Spohr Concertos.  If that doesn’t work, get your star to look 
                melancholy or deeply thoughtful, as if about to deliver the smouldering 
                performance of a lifetime: see Nicola Benedetti’s DGG CD of Vaughan 
                Williams and Tavener and Paul Lewis’s penultimate Harmonia Mundi 
                CD of Beethoven Sonatas, to name just two recent releases.
                
              
Naďve don’t feel the need 
                to sell, say, their Alessandrini CDs of Monteverdi Madrigals in 
                this way.  They have, however, certainly managed to present David 
                Greilsammer on the cover of this CD as a handsome, deeply thoughtful 
                young man, the heir to a long tradition dating back at least to 
                Hilliard’s famous miniature.  But they have done more to intrigue 
                the prospective purchaser.  The lower-case title fantaisie_fantasme 
                tells us nothing about the composers included – perhaps it is 
                to be a CD of improvisation?  Then there are the three attractive 
                young women of oriental appearance in the background: are they 
                some kind of backing group?  Why are they in a huddle, with Greilsammer 
                turned away from them?  Are they his fantasy?  Does the fantaisie 
                involve the mystic East? 
                
              
This probably attracts 
                and intrigues the browser enough to turn the CD over and look 
                at the table of contents.  No backing group, alas, just plain 
                performances of a range of piano works with some variant of the 
                word ‘fantasy’ in the title or in the concept.  A wide range, 
                too, from Bach to a piece recently commissioned by Greilsammer 
                from Jonathan Keren.  The programme itself is a kind of fantasy, 
                a mirror image with the Mozart at its centre, the composers revisited 
                in the second half in the reverse of the order in which they were 
                first presented. 
                
              
Certainly the idea of a 
                CD of piano music involving the concept of fantasy is very worthwhile 
                but is the present disc anything other than a gimmick?  I have 
                to say at the outset that it doesn’t work for me to have composers 
                so diverse interspersed with one another: I’d very much prefer 
                an all-Bach or all-Brahms CD or to have the Keren pieces in the 
                company of other contemporary music.  The label ‘fantasy’ doesn’t, 
                for me, connect these works any more than a recent Simax CD (PSC1269) 
                convinced me that I wanted to hear Beethoven’s Op.111 Sonata sandwiched 
                between two pieces by Arne Nordheim which had been inspired by 
                it.  None of the more recent music here – even the Cage – perplexes 
                me in the way that the Nordheim did, but the programme does not, 
                for me, sit well as a whole. 
                
              
Greilsammer’s inaugural 
                CD of early Mozart Piano Concertos (K175, K238 and K246, on Vanguard 
                ATMCD1789) was very well received in some quarters, so it is hardly 
                surprising that he has chosen to make the Mozart Fantasy the centre 
                point of this collection.  Nor is it surprising that he plays 
                this piece extremely well: were he now to record an all-Mozart 
                CD, I am sure that it would be as well received as his disc of 
                the concertos.  (Yes, I know the catalogue is full of excellent 
                versions of Mozart’s piano music and the anniversary year is over.)  
                Greilsammer’s note significantly emphasises the centrality of 
                Mozart : “My journey begins at the very heart of this core, with 
                Mozart’s Fantasy in C minor …”  Perhaps the three dots indicate 
                unfinished business with Mozart; if so, I hope Naďve or some other 
                company allows him to complete that business. 
                
              
The same qualities which 
                inform his Mozart – a cantabile delicacy of touch combined 
                with vigour where appropriate – is also evident in the Bach, though 
                the end of the Fugue is a little heavy and the separation of the 
                Fantasy (track 1) and the Fugue (track 16, the final track) partly 
                spoils my enjoyment.  Yes, one could re-programme the tracks but 
                to do that every time one plays this CD would be a nuisance.
                
              
Regular readers will know 
                that I am no great fan of Bach on the piano but playing like this, 
                on a par with Glenn Gould or Angela Hewitt, is the best way to 
                do it if it must be done.  Without wishing to endorse his prejudices, 
                Bach on the piano reminds me of Dr Johnson’s remark after attending 
                a Quaker meeting: “Sir, a woman preaching is like a dog walking 
                on his hind legs. It is not done well but you are surprised to 
                find it done at all.”
                
              
The Janaček Sonata, 
                though its two movements are presented in the right order, would 
                also be more effective played together: the damage here is less 
                apparent, but continuity is lost in the mirror-programming.  Again, 
                an all-Janáček programme from Greilsammer would be welcome. 
              
The Brahms Op.116 works 
                are less damaged by being separated.  They, like the Bach and 
                Mozart, benefit from a lightness of touch which brings out the 
                fantasy elements very effectively.
                
              
The twentieth-century pieces, 
                too, can stand up to the separation which the programming brings: 
                these, too, are well played.  As Greilsammer himself commissioned 
                the Keren work and gave its first performance as recently as June 
                2007, one may safely assume that he offers the ideal performance.  
                It is pleasant enough – certainly nothing too avant-garde 
                to scare the horses – and the first piece even makes a good transition 
                from the Bach to the Brahms, despite my remarks about the mixed 
                programme not working in general. 
                
              
The notes in the booklet 
                contain plenty of information about the Keren pieces, about Keren 
                the composer and about David Greilsammer.  Greilsammer’s two-page 
                note about how he assembled the programme tells us very little 
                about the pieces themselves.  Why, for example, did Ligeti choose 
                the title Musica Ricercata for these piano pieces?  They 
                certainly do not evoke the contrapuntal style of the ricercar, 
                as in Bach’s Musical Offering, though No.11 (not on this 
                CD) is an act of homage to Frescobaldi.  No.6 presumably qualifies 
                for inclusion in a CD of fantasy because of the way in which its 
                jollity comes to an abrupt and unresolved end.  No.8 is a dance-like 
                piece which again ends abruptly.  The Ligeti pieces are the least 
                substantial music on this CD: I can understand why Ligeti himself 
                apparently had doubts about them. 
                
              
The recording was made 
                in l’Heure bleue Salle de Musique at La Chaux-de-Fonds, advertised 
                in the booklet as “one of Europe’s finest music hall [sic] with 
                extraordinary acoustics.”  The accompanying photograph of a piano 
                looking lost in a large auditorium suggests that the acoustic 
                is going to be resonant but, in the event, I was not aware of 
                any acoustic peculiarities – which is much more of a compliment 
                than it perhaps sounds.
                
              
I wouldn’t advise rushing 
                out to buy this CD but I would advise you to watch out for CDs 
                with more unified programmes from David Greilsammer, especially 
                if they include Mozart.
                
                Brian 
                Wilson