Hyperion continue
their fruitful association with Westminster Abbey and its choir
with this contribution to the celebrations of Elgar’s 150th
anniversary.
One of Elgar’s first
musical engagements was as assistant organist to his father
at St. George’s Roman Catholic church in Worcester. He became
his father’s assistant in 1872 and succeeded him in 1880. Thus
choral music – and ecclesiastical music at that – was in his
very lifeblood. Four of the pieces here recorded – the four
that date from the 1880s - are the product of the St George’s
years. Frankly, even I as a committed Elgar enthusiast, find
it hard to work up a great deal of enthusiasm for these four
slight items. I do wonder if, as is the case with a fair few
pieces by Mozart, they would be thought worth recording these
days if they did not bear the name of a composer who subsequently
became distinguished. Is it a coincidence, for example, that
even Lewis Foreman, who contributes the excellent liner notes,
can find little to say of O salutaris hostia?
Happily there is
much more substance to the other pieces. They are at rest,
a setting of words by Cardinal Newman, was composed for performance
on the anniversary of the death of Queen Victoria in 1910. It’s
a touching little a cappella piece, very well sung here,
and I like the way James O’Donnell keeps the music on the move.
Another departed
Queen is commemorated in the Memorial Ode that Elgar
penned in 1932 in memory of Queen Alexandra. Thirty years before
he had written his Coronation Ode to mark the enthronement
of Edward VII and Queen Alexandra and the much shorter and less
elaborate Memorial Ode is a neat piece of musical symmetry.
Coming right at the end of Elgar’s life it’s as if he’s briefly
revisiting the golden days when he was at the zenith of his
creative powers. But in this little Ode he revisits those days
in a mood that’s inevitably more elegiac and nostalgic. The
piece was written for outdoor performance by chorus and military
band and the original score is lost. It’s been recorded before,
in an orchestration by Anthony Payne, and in that form it’s
included on the disc that includes the speculative reconstruction
of Elgar’s “Piano Concerto” (see review).
On this disc we
hear it in an edition by Jonathan Wix with organ accompaniment
by Robert Quinney. The new version is most skilfully done and
the music is sensitively performed and, in this guise, it has
a lovely sense of intimacy. That said, I rather prefer the Dutton
performance. The conductor on that disc, David Lloyd-Jones,
moves the music forward just a touch more and so in his hands
the music flows more convincingly. And for all the felicities
of Robert Quinney’s organ writing, the Payne orchestration delivers
more colour and variety.
Robert Quinney is
also heard to excellent advantage in The Spirit of the Lord.
It may seem odd to praise the organist ahead of the singers
in a choral piece but Elgar’s original orchestration in the
prelude to the full oratorio, The Apostles, is tremendously
evocative and subtle and I think it’s a fantastic achievement
on Quinney’s part to render the organ part in such an atmospheric
fashion. For those of us who have sung or heard the original
work it can never be the same without orchestra but Quinney
makes me suspend my disbelief. The Westminster choir deliver
the piece with excellent feeling – the trebles sing a beautiful
line at “To give unto them that mourn a garland for ashes”.
The recital opens
and closes with pieces that can best be described as “public”,
as opposed to a smaller-scale, more intimate piece such as O
hearken Thou, which is given a lovely performance. The final
work on the programme is Give unto the Lord. This was
written for the annual Festival of the Sons of the Clergy at
St. Paul’s Cathedral, so it’s music for An Occasion. There are
grand, noble passages but for me the most successful section,
at least in this performance, is the more reflective passage,
beginning at “In His temple.” However, O’Donnell and his choir
are equally successful in putting across a Big Statement such
as occurs at “and the Lord remaineth a King for ever.” Elgar
springs something of a surprise by not ending this public piece
in an obvious blaze of glory and I rather like that.
Another “public”
piece, Great is the Lord, which similarly dates from
the height of Elgar’s maturity, opens the programme. It was
a temptingly obvious choice with which to open proceedings,
featuring as it does a quintessentially grand, sweeping Elgar
melody at the very start – and what a tune it is! However, I’m
not entirely sure that the Westminster men – there are 19 of
them to balance 19 trebles - possess collectively the sheer
vocal heft and amplitude to do full justice to this tune; it
cries out for a larger ensemble. After the glories of this melody
I don’t really feel that Elgar knits the piece together all
that successfully. The music is episodic and I’ve never been
completely convinced, either when singing or listening to the
piece, by such passages as “For lo! The kings assembled themselves.”
However, when Elgar reprises the big tune at “For this God is
our God”, it’s a thrilling moment and then, once again, he surprises
the listener, this time by winding down the music in a mood
of reflective calm before a gloriously affirmative “Amen” rings
out.
This CD contains much
singing that is very good, even if once or twice I’d have liked
to hear a bigger sound. James O’Donnell has clearly got a first
rate choir at his disposal and he directs them expertly. As I’ve
already indicated, the accompaniments by Robert Quinney are superb,
he utilises the majestic Abbey organ with great imagination and
skill. His playing and the choir’s singing are reported marvellously
in a warm recording that both uses and captures the Abbey’s resonant
acoustics very well indeed. Lewis Foreman contributes excellent
notes and the full texts are supplied in the trilingual booklet
– in English, French and German. I have to warn, even though I
am a great enthusiast for this composer, that this programme contains
some music that is decidedly “B” list Elgar but there’s also a
good deal of noble music to enjoy in very good performances and
the disc is a fine offering as part of the 150th anniversary
celebrations.
John Quinn