MusicWeb Reviewer’s Log: January 2006
              Reviewer: Patrick C Waller
              
              
              I seem to have been 
                inundated with discs from Naxos recently. 
                Pride of place goes to the complete 
                set of Villa-Lobos’s Bachianas 
                Brasileiras from Tennessee (link 
                1) which is now much the best way of 
                acquiring all nine of these attractive 
                and varied works. I also reviewed a 
                worthwhile disc of symphonies for wind 
                orchestra by Hovhaness 
                (link 2). Kevin Sutton and Gwyn Parry-Jones 
                were enthusiastic about the second instalment 
                of Marin Alsop’s Brahms 
                symphony cycle (links 3 and 4) and I 
                would endorse their views. This is on 
                a par with her excellent reading of 
                the First Symphony and hopefully 2006 
                will bring us the rest of the cycle. 
                Also from Naxos comes an unrecorded 
                cantata by Vaughan Williams 
                called Willow Wood beautifully 
                sung by Roderick Williams and with various 
                attractive couplings. No doubt it will 
                be reviewed on MusicWeb soon – meanwhile 
                John France has written about the launch 
                (link 5). Michael Tippett’s 
                first three piano sonatas (there are 
                four in all) played by Peter Donohoe 
                impressed Dominy Clements (link 6) and 
                also sounded too good to miss. Finally, 
                to date, my collection has been lacking 
                anything by Vincent d’Indy 
                but the Amici Ensemble’s disc of his 
                Clarinet Trio has put that right. The 
                eight pieces by Bruch 
                for the same instrumentation (clarinet, 
                cello and piano) is an attractive coupling. 
                Christopher Fifield and Jonathan Woolf 
                both enjoyed this disc (links 7 and 
                8).
              
              At the premiere of 
                Rutland Boughton’s First 
                Symphony in November (link 9) I picked 
                up a copy of the recently released disc 
                of his songs. There is much fine singing 
                from mezzo-soprano Louise Mott and they 
                make for interesting listening. Rob 
                Barnett and Em Marshall have written 
                detailed and enthusiastic reviews (links 
                10 and 11).
              
              The first weekend in 
                December my wife and I were off to a 
                reception for the newly-formed Friends 
                of the English Music Festival (link 
                12) held at Hampton Court Palace. Never 
                mind the maze outside, it was a tricky 
                proposition finding the right room within 
                the palace. When we did, the door was 
                opened by pianist David Owen Norris 
                who later gave an entertaining speech. 
                It was also most interesting to meet 
                Gramophone reviewer Nalen Anthoni.
              
              One Friday evening 
                before Christmas we went to recital 
                in St. Peter’s Church, Portsmouth given 
                by Robert Blanken (clarinet) and Karen 
                Kingsley (piano) – together they are 
                known as the Monington Duo. The cold 
                prevailing conditions were not easy 
                for them but they had put together an 
                interesting programme and performed 
                it admirably, sadly in front of a small 
                audience. This was very fine duo playing 
                and turned out to be a most worthwhile 
                evening. The major works were sonatas 
                by Saint-Saëns (a 
                glorious work from late in his career), 
                Ferdinand Ries and Alice 
                Mary Smith. To finish, they 
                played Johann Kalliwoda’s 
                Morceau de Salon Op.229 – a phenomenal 
                showpiece if ever there was one. The 
                music of all the last three composers 
                mentioned seems to be largely unknown 
                – searching the web I could only find 
                a single disc of the music of Alice 
                Mary Smith (1839-1884) – on the Chandos 
                label (CHAN10283). This contains two 
                symphonies and an Andante for Clarinet 
                which I suspect may be an orchestrated 
                version of the slow movement of the 
                sonata we heard. Her music was influenced 
                by Mendelssohn but, on the evidence 
                of her clarinet sonata, is occasionally 
                more daring and it does not seem to 
                deserve almost total neglect. Ries was 
                a pupil of Beethoven and rather more 
                of his music has been recorded, including 
                a couple of Piano Concertos recently 
                issued on Naxos (8.557638) which I shall 
                be looking out for. Kalliwoda’s neglect 
                is rather more understandable but, in 
                the context we heard it, this was a 
                good piece to round off the evening. 
                This kind of event shows that you don’t 
                need famous performers to hear enjoyable 
                live music – the Monington Duo are local 
                professional musicians and, if you live 
                in the South of England, it would be 
                worth keeping an eye open for their 
                future recitals.
              
              Also just before Christmas, 
                it was impossible to miss the continuous 
                Bach programming on Radio 
                3 during which they played all his surviving 
                works in a ten day period (link 13). 
                I rarely consult schedules and it was 
                rather good to turn on the radio sometimes 
                and know what is coming – i.e. Bach. 
                I did get a shock once when turning 
                on in the middle of a Stokowski transcription. 
                For just a moment I thought I must be 
                tuned to the wrong channel. I have also 
                been listening to the first volume of 
                John Eliot Gardiner’s Bach cantata pilgrimage 
                (SDG101). This derives from an amazing 
                undertaking to perform all the cantatas 
                at the correct point in the church calendar 
                during the year 2000 in various locations. 
                Apparently DG were going to record it 
                but pulled the plug at the last moment 
                causing Gardiner to create his own label 
                for the purpose. There is special aura 
                about these discs which is apparent 
                from the moment you put one of them 
                on.
              
              My review of Scarlatti’s 
                complete sonatas performed by Scott 
                Ross (link 14) has now progressed to 
                about a third of the way through the 
                34 discs. I am still being amazed by 
                the variety of Scarlatti’s invention 
                and much enjoying Ross’s consistent 
                interpretive approach. 
              
              The mammoth Scarlatti 
                set now has serious competition for 
                my attention from Hyperion’s complete 
                Schubert song edition, 
                surely the best Christmas stocking filler 
                ever (see link 15 – then go to "October 
                2005 releases"). This runs to a 
                grand total of 40 discs and occupies 
                considerably more space than the Scarlatti 
                because there are individual jewel cases, 
                albeit of the slimline variety often 
                used for DVDs. The need to provide texts 
                probably underlies the reason for this 
                – these are collected within a medium-size 
                paperback book which is housed within 
                the set. There are two important differences 
                between the buying the complete set 
                and collecting based on the individual 
                discs – (1) the set is presented chronologically 
                rather than based on themes and artists 
                (2) detailed notes by Graham Johnson 
                (the accompanist and artistic driving 
                force behind the project) are not included 
                in the complete set. Regarding the first 
                difference, it is probably a case of 
                "swings and roundabouts". 
                It is a bit unusual to have a different 
                artist for virtually every song (there 
                were about 60 singers in total) as you 
                progress along but I do not see this 
                as a major problem. Whilst there is 
                inevitably some potential for chronological 
                debate, the ordering policy is so strict 
                that the two parts of Winterreise 
                are on separate discs (nowadays it is 
                easy to forget that it was written in 
                two parts). In respect of the second 
                difference, this is a major loss although 
                plans are afoot to collect the notes 
                into a two-volume book. In practice, 
                these notes were so extensive that often 
                the booklet didn’t fit into the case 
                and was easily damaged in the process. 
                Not surprisingly, the complete set is 
                much cheaper (about £150 versus £500 
                for the individual discs), not only 
                reflecting bulk buying but this omission. 
                Overall, I feel positive about the presentation 
                and the book is enhanced by a Schubert 
                calendar devised by Johnson which is 
                used to place the songs in the context 
                of Schubert’s life. The texts are in 
                German and an English translation by 
                Richard Wigmore and the print is about 
                the normal size for a CD booklet (i.e. 
                smallish but tolerable). There are good 
                indexes which is important if you want 
                to locate a particular song or artist.
              
              How do you listen to 
                a set like this which contains 850 individual 
                items? Doubtless there are many ways 
                to do so but starting at disc one and 
                doing so systematically in the first 
                instance seems the obvious one to me. 
                I don’t expect to reach the end before 
                the summer and I haven’t yet decided 
                what to do about discs 38-40. This set 
                is so complete it even contains three 
                discs of songs by various contemporaries 
                of Schubert. At the moment these three 
                discs are not otherwise available but 
                a release is planned in 2006. I doubt 
                I shall resist the temptation to dip 
                into them before too long!
              
              Hyperion’s Schubert 
                song set came about as a result of a 
                conversation over dinner between Graham 
                Johnson and the late Ted Perry, founder 
                of the label. Asked what he most wanted 
                to record, Johnson immediately said 
                "all Schubert’s songs" and 
                Perry immediately agreed. That was in 
                1985; recording started in 1987 and 
                the 18 years which have since elapsed 
                is exactly the time it took Schubert 
                to write them. Over the years I have 
                borrowed quite a few from a library 
                but I only ever owned one – Bostridge 
                singing the Die Schöne Mullerin 
                cycle. From what I have heard and read 
                about the project there seems little 
                doubt that it is artistically of the 
                highest excellence. Janet Baker recorded 
                the first disc towards the end of her 
                career and just listening to the first 
                couple of discs, I have already come 
                across her splendid Der Jüngling 
                am Bache, as well as splendid contributions 
                from Sir Thomas Allen, Ann Murray and 
                Philip Langridge. There is no doubt 
                that the singing cast is stellar indeed. 
                One name is missing – Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau 
                – although not completely since he reads 
                unset text from Die Schöne Müllerin. 
                This project was too late for him but 
                his recordings of about 450 Schubert 
                songs suitable for his voice have recently 
                been re-released and enthusiastically 
                reviewed by Anne Ozorio (link 16). I 
                have known this for a long time from 
                its previous incarnation and completely 
                agree with her views. But in such a 
                large project there are surely gains 
                from involving different artists and 
                Hyperion’s set is virtually without 
                parallel in recording so many different 
                singers. The consistent factor was Johnson’s 
                accompaniment and the merits of this 
                are apparent from the beginning of disc 
                one. The recorded sound may well have 
                some variations across the set but initial 
                impressions are favourable – mellow 
                and not at all "in your face". 
                The final word (for the moment – doubtless 
                I shall say more about it in future 
                logs) should go to Schubert. Disc one 
                contains D1a written at the age of 13 
                and several composition exercises. On 
                paper, I was a bit worried that I might 
                get bored with youthful Schubert and 
                give up before I got to the great stuff. 
                All such doubts were repelled early 
                on the first disc – Schubert’s talent 
                was already obvious. If you love Schubert’s 
                songs and were not as lucky as me with 
                your Christmas stocking, the options 
                are the usual ones – beg, borrow or 
                steal this set, and soon! 
              
              The beginning of the 
                year is a time to reflect on the last 
                one. I think 2005 was a good one for 
                classical music recording. Browsing 
                MusicWeb’s Records of the Year (link 
                17) might convince you and I certainly 
                found it quite difficult to make a final 
                choice of just five discs. Both the 
                Scarlatti and Schubert sets would surely 
                be among the records of the year if 
                they hadn’t arrived too late. But it 
                is not all blue skies and sunshine – 
                Hyperion’s court case, Chandos’s downsizing 
                and, just recently, Codaex going into 
                receivership all illustrate the commercial 
                difficulties involved in recording classical 
                music. Let’s hope for a good year in 
                2006.
              
              
              Patrick C Waller
               
              Links:
               
              1. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Dec05/VillaLobos_BachianasBrasileiras_855746062.htm
              2. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Dec05/Hovhaness_Symphonies_8559207.htm
              3. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Oct05/Brahms2_Alsop_8557429.htm
              4. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Dec05/Brahms_symphony2_8557429.htm
              5. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Nov05/willow.htm
              6. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Nov05/Tippett_piano_sonatas_8557611.htm
              7. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Oct05/bruch_dindy_8557347.htm
              8. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Nov05/Bruch_D%27Indy_8557347.htm
              9. http://www.musicweb-international.com/SandH/2005/Jul-Dec05/boughton_rooke2611.htm
              10. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Nov05/Boughton_songs_BMS431cd.htm
              11. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Dec05/Boughton_songs_BMS431CD.htm
              12. http://www.englishmusicfestival.org.uk
              13. http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/bach
              14. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Nov05/Scarlatti_sonatas_2564620922.htm
              15. http://www.hyperion-records.co.uk
              16. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2005/Nov05/Schubert_DFD_4775765.htm
              17. http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/splash2.htm