It is a common myth 
                that the Internet holds all the information 
                we will ever need. What is often forgotten 
                is that Internet information had to 
                come from research and often previously 
                published material. Consequently, we 
                owe it to those researchers amongst 
                us who surprise us with their searching, 
                uncovering and revelation. 
              
 
              
David Mackie has been 
                delving amongst the darkly held archives 
                of the Royal Society of Musicians for 
                over five years and in this book comes 
                up with some interesting findings. This 
                benevolent society was formed by musicians 
                who have enjoyed profitable careers 
                to provide aid to those in musical life 
                who had fallen on hard times. 
              
 
              
Nothing is detailed 
                in the numerous biographies on Arthur 
                Sullivan as to his connection with the 
                Society. He rarely spoke about it and 
                none of his letters to the Society have 
                surfaced until now. We here have a new 
                window through which to gaze at this 
                important figure. As the first Principal 
                of the National Training School for 
                Music (now the RCM), he would have had 
                firsthand knowledge of the hardships 
                experienced by students. Likewise, as 
                a person from humble beginnings, he 
                would have remembered how he had personally 
                benefited from the benevolence handed 
                to him in his early days when he won 
                the Mendelssohn scholarship and went 
                to Leipzig. All is recorded in the Society 
                archives. It consequently comes as no 
                surprise to find that he often headed 
                their subscription lists for handouts 
                provided by the Society. Previously 
                we only knew of his visit to relatives 
                in America to help them out of a poverty 
                trap. 
              
 
              
Mr Mackie’s monograph 
                brings to light speeches given by musicians 
                and composers who spoke at one of the 
                Society’s Annual Dinners. At first glance 
                this may not seem a particularly interesting 
                subject, but I am sure that if one were 
                to suggest that such an occasion was 
                recorded, it would bring much curiosity 
                from those wishing to glean insight 
                into the speakers’ personalities and 
                those interested in what they had to 
                say within this closed organisation. 
                Second best to a non-existent recording 
                is to be able to read their scripts, 
                rather than just reports of their addresses. 
                It allows us some insight into the speaker’s 
                feelings about more everyday matters 
                and thus provides a valuable new dimension. 
              
 
              
Sir Arthur’s address, 
                as President, is long and reveals his 
                opinions and inner emotions relating 
                to those less fortunate than himself. 
                I was impressed by his powers of communication, 
                use of English and the way he expressed 
                himself. He respectfully drew attention 
                to other composers and musicians present: 
                Macfarren and Grove. They in turn rise 
                to respond to his compliments. Here 
                again we gain insight into their personalities 
                and the respect they equally hold for 
                their President. Some of their addresses 
                are scripted whilst others are reported 
                in full. W.S. Gilbert was also present 
                and he also spoke. Luckily, he wrote 
                up his speech notes after the event 
                and sent them to the Society for filing. 
              
 
              
The book also provides 
                facsimile representation of a number 
                of letters (with translations) relating 
                to Sir Arthur. They concern events relating 
                to the Society and show how its members 
                went about their business. New to surface 
                is correspondence asking Sullivan as 
                a soprano chorister to sing a glee at 
                a Society function. A request for the 
                music to be placed early in the programme 
                is made so that Sullivan can be home 
                by 9.00 pm. An interesting adjunct is 
                the inclusion of an appeal for composer 
                Michael Balfe’s son (also M W Balfe) 
                who, after his father’s death, had fallen 
                on hard times. The Society itself also 
                provided aid to help Balfe junior who 
                had set himself up as a gas engineer. 
              
Raymond Walker