Late at night, cocooned 
                within my Grado headphones, I was at 
                first a little disturbed by the apparently 
                muffled piano sound on this recording. 
                Giving it a second chance played over 
                loudspeakers the day after I found my 
                ears adjusting to the sound. At softer 
                dynamics, such as the opening of the 
                Brahms Op.117 the sound still seems 
                a little woolly – slightly over-upholstered 
                in the mid range. This does no real 
                favours to the stereo imaging either, 
                but in the more lively Mussorgsky things 
                do pick up a little. I found it sounded 
                better played loud and from a distance 
                – on which more later. 
              
 
              
Demopoulos’s Brahms 
                is sensitively and intelligently played. 
                It compares favourably with Martin Jones’s 
                (Nimbus) more fleeting version. I like 
                the way Demopoulos balances a more pensive 
                approach to the weightier themes, allowing 
                daylight to shine through where the 
                mood lightens. He isn’t entirely blemish 
                free, but then, neither is Jones. 
              
 
              
Demopoulos’s own pieces 
                are interesting compositions. As the 
                title and subtitles (each season of 
                the year is represented) would suggest, 
                these works conjure up an expressive 
                and atmospheric sound-world on which 
                to ponder. Having turned up the volume 
                and wandered off to make some coffee, 
                the explosive beginning of ‘Summer Farewell’ 
                was impressive. These stabbing fortissimo 
                passages had my daughter Darcie complaining 
                that it ‘wasn’t allowed’, but she’s 
                only three and has much to learn about 
                contemporary music. Demopoulos says 
                that "this music is empty of any 
                clear meaning, but ... does not aim 
                to be vague or complex either." 
                Athletic pianism contrast with sparsely 
                pointillist, widely spaced, almost atonal 
                intervals. The high chords in ‘Spring 
                Farewell’ reminded me a little of John 
                Cage’s ‘Four Walls’, and a Morton Feldman-like 
                minimalism tinges the whole, but these 
                pieces cannot be dismissed as derivative 
                or lightweight: interesting stuff. 
              
 
              
Mussorgsky’s ‘Pictures 
                at an Exhibition’ will be a major attraction 
                for many, and Demopoulos’s performance 
                is nothing if not exciting. Comparing 
                some timings, Ashkenazy’s rather thinly 
                recorded 1982 Decca performance has 
                the opening Promenade and Gnomus 
                at 4:06, Demopoulos comes in at 
                3:03. Like American tourists ‘doing’ 
                the Louvre, he apparently doesn’t want 
                to hang around. The high energy and 
                muscular pianism continue in a richly 
                coloured and powerfully layered Bydlo, 
                which contrasts well with the more reflective 
                and playful ‘Castle’ and ‘Tuileries’. 
                ‘Ballet of the chicks in their shells’ 
                - sounds like something from a central 
                European menu – ‘Unhatched Chicks’ is 
                another translators option - has some 
                forward en pressant distortions 
                of the tempo which I found lively and 
                inventive. Limoges and its preceding 
                Promenade are among the more 
                dodgy movements, running away with themselves 
                a little and pushing slightly beyond 
                the technique of the pianist. The 
                Hut on Hen’s Legs begins with a 
                strongly accented drive, but the left 
                hand melody is a little lumpy, and Demopoulos 
                loses it more than a little towards 
                the end. 
              
 
              
Potential purchasers 
                of this disc should know that Dunelm’s 
                discs are not factory pressed, but copied 
                onto CD-R stock. They promise a ‘no 
                quibble’ guarantee, but collectors will 
                want to keep these discs in a dark cupboard 
                somewhere, which will hopefully help 
                with longevity. I played my copy of 
                this recording through my somewhat ‘hair-shirt’ 
                Cambridge CD4 player without problems, 
                but listeners with old CD players might 
                want to check for compatibility. 
              
 
              
Dunelm Records is one 
                of those small companies whose initiative 
                deserves success. I would love to recommend 
                this recording wholeheartedly, but find 
                myself struggling a little with Demopoulos’s 
                slips and tangles in parts of the Mussorgsky. 
                This is a shame, since, while this is 
                musical ground which has of course been 
                trodden by so many before Demopoulos 
                has some original and inventive interpretative 
                ideas. I do enjoy his Brahms, and the 
                première recordings of his own 
                pieces are deserving of attention. On 
                balance then, a CD which, if the programme 
                appeals, should not be ignored. 
              
Dominy Clements 
              
see also review 
                by Ian Milnes
              
 
              
Dunelm 
                Records: DRD0251: Piano recital by Panayiotis 
                Demopoulos: 
                Response to technical comments by the 
                reviewer, Dominy Clements (1)
                
                Paragraph 1: "muffled piano sound" 
                
                As with all of Dunelm’s session recordings 
                of the piano, four professional condenser 
                microphones were used set up as follows: 
                a stereo pair on the diagonal, one in 
                the line of the keyboard and one in 
                line with the bass strings at the "tail" 
                at measured distances. The pan potentiometers 
                on the mixer were set to give a stereo 
                image based on these placements 
                (2). 
                
                The performer was asked to play a passage 
                from his programme with the loudest 
                dynamics and the mixer inputs were set 
                to avoid any clipping at this high level. 
                From thereon, the dynamics and pedalling 
                were as Mr. Demopoulos chose to express 
                them. The fact that, for the master 
                compilation of the Brahms’ Intermezzi, 
                two "takes" from the first 
                day and one from the second day were 
                chosen, i.e., after playing the Mussorgsky, 
                is evidence that both the recording, 
                and Mr. Demopoulos’ interpretations 
                of the pieces were consistent throughout! 
                
               
                Paragraph 5: "CD-R stock"
                This is not the first time that a reviewer 
                has written a caveat about Dunelm’s 
                use of CD-R stock for its sound carriers 
                and has expressed veiled doubts not 
                only about their playability and universality 
                but also their longevity. The impression 
                given is that Dunelm is selling a product 
                that is inferior to a "pressed" 
                CD. It seems to escape the reviewer 
                that the CD-R is a superior product 
                to a "pressed" CD and, indeed, 
                is the sound carrier from which the 
                glass master used in the "pressing" 
                process is made. If the "fears" 
                expressed about CD-Rs by the reviewer 
                were true, Dunelm Records would have 
                gone out of business years ago! 
                
                In June 2004, as a result of remarks 
                by another of MusicWeb-International’s 
                reviewers about "crackling in the 
                sound stage" on a Dunelm CD-R review 
                copy sent to him, exhaustive tests were 
                carried out – including on that reviewer’s 
                CD-R that was returned for testing purposes. 
                An independent audio technician (BBC 
                trained), together with another of MusicWeb 
                International’s reviewers, contributed 
                to the testing procedure and the conclusion 
                was reached that the problem was with 
                the reviewer’s CD player which sometimes 
                did, and sometimes did not, play a CD-R 
                satisfactorily. These tests were reported 
                exhaustively on this web site (3).
                
                On October 18th, 2005, it 
                was learned that the reviewer had replaced 
                his "old" equipment with newer 
                of a different make which (I quote) 
                "affirms its compatibility with 
                CD-R" and such products from his 
                friend – as well as Dunelm’s CD-Rs – 
                (I quote) "play excellently".
                One of Dunelm’s earliest master CD-Rs 
                – DRD0011 "Robert Simpson’s Symphonic 
                Appetite" – made July 1993 – is 
                still in regular use and many copies 
                have been made from it over the 13 years 
                since it was "burned". It 
                is well known that lasers wear out and 
                tracking systems lose their alignment, 
                so it is reasonable to update your equipment 
                every five years or so.
                
                It is good practice to store 
                any CD or CD-R with care, preferably 
                in their jewel cases, and to treat them 
                reasonably in use. This use includes 
                in all your current players, including 
                that in the car as well as your consumer-use 
                players and computers. There is absolutely 
                no necessity 
                (I quote) "to keep these discs 
                in a dark cupboard somewhere". 
                That advice is utter rubbish! 
                
                Of course, it is necessary to 
                keep your player’s lens clean; otherwise 
                you’ll have trouble on playback of either 
                type of digital sound carrier! 
                
                References
                (1) http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2006/Feb06/Panayiotis_Demopoulos_DRD0251.htm
              
                (2) Alkin, G., Sound Recording & 
                Reproduction, Focal Press, Oxford, 
                Third Edition (1996),
                pp.94 & 95
                
                (3) http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2004/Jun04/Dunelm_investigation.htm
                
                Jim Pattison, Dunelm Records. February 
                4th, 2006