Proudly subtitled ‘a collection for 
                connoisseurs’ the Louisville series 
                of subscription LPs of first recordings 
                of new orchestral music, usually supervised 
                by the composers themselves, and much 
                of it specially commissioned, was a 
                notable feature of the LP era. These 
                were collected in volumes, of which 
                unfortunately I only have one, but it 
                tells me that by 1960 there had been 
                forty-two issues containing 98 works 
                including six full-length operas. Among 
                those pioneering recordings were the 
                Bliss and Rubbra recordings reissued 
                here, both Louisville commissions and 
                the only British composers then represented. 
                Eventually Louisville would record over 
                400 works. 
              
 
              
It is good to discover 
                this series of CD reissues from the 
                Louisville source, and to find that 
                according to their web site (www.firsteditionmusic.com) 
                there are now 38 CDs available. Many 
                of these have been arranged in composer 
                volumes, notable titles - I have not 
                yet heard the reissues - being Blacher, 
                Malipiero, Toch, Tcherepnin, Panufnik 
                and Peter Mennin. Much of the music 
                issued then has not been recorded again, 
                and thus this constitutes a remarkable 
                historical archive of music in the third 
                quarter of the twentieth century. The 
                tapes seem perfectly preserved and even 
                the mono recordings, nearly fifty years 
                old, have a presence which belies their 
                age. Thank goodness there has been no 
                attempt to process the mono in any way. 
              
 
              
The four British composers 
                represented here wrote these works between 
                1949 and 1962. These are all fine performances. 
                There is nothing routine about them; 
                at the time they must have each been 
                an event. The Bliss is perhaps most 
                interesting because Bliss later withdrew 
                the score as recorded here and revised 
                it, deleting the second section entitled 
                "a more disturbing view", 
                which although it only runs a minute 
                and three quarters, gives the whole 
                even more energy and pace. The later 
                version was recorded by Vernon Handley, 
                but if you are a Bliss fan this is a 
                unique opportunity. 
              
 
              
For me the most cherishable 
                music of this British collection is 
                Rubbra’s soaring meditation which he 
                simply called Improvisation. 
                Rubbra tells us for this he returned 
                to his Fantasia for violin and 
                orchestra written in the early 1930s 
                and, re-using the long opening cadenza 
                – invocation would be a better word 
                – more or less as it originally stood, 
                produced this new work. The music - 
                which runs 12½ minutes - falls into 
                five sections, broadly slow – fast – 
                slow – fast – slow, and is a classic 
                example of Rubbra’s continuous evolution 
                in which the soloist’s soaring flight 
                is pitted against the controlling orchestra. 
              
 
              
Malcolm Arnold’s eloquent 
                double violin concerto is one of his 
                more serious works, written to a commission 
                from Yehudi Menuhin for the 1962 Bath 
                Festival. We now know its inspiration 
                was informed by the death of Arnold’s 
                brothers, though he did not disclose 
                this at the time. There are at least 
                four other recordings and my preference 
                would probably be for the Prom performance 
                conducted by Arnold himself (BBC 1565 
                91817-2), but Peter McHugh and Paul 
                Kling here eloquently project the dialogue 
                between each other and the string orchestra, 
                in a performance that once surfaced 
                on an RCA LP (GL 25018, 1977) alongside 
                the next work. 
              
 
              
John Addison’s trumpet 
                concerto is a substantial and brilliant 
                work, which I have to say I did not 
                know. The music dates from 1949 (not 
                1958 as given in the booklet and original 
                notes), was first performed in 1950 
                and in New York in 1953. Addison was, 
                of course, a celebrated film composer 
                (including A Bridge Too Far, 
                Carte Blanche and Reach for 
                the Sky), and whether he 
                is being energetic or lyrical, elegiac 
                (as in the slow movement, trumpet muted) 
                and expressive or fizzing as in his 
                finale, his invention is always likeable. 
                The syncopations in the finale are catchy, 
                the trumpet writing dazzling. Trumpeter 
                Leon Rapier is brilliant in the demanding 
                solo part and plangently expressive 
                in the deeper quiet slow music. But 
                why such a sparkling score should be 
                so little played that we are unaware 
                of it is beyond me. In fact it is the 
                only work included here which was actually 
                recorded long after it was first written. 
                If you like the programme don’t hesitate; 
                the two mono items need be no barrier. 
              
Lewis Foreman