Len Mullenger conceived 
                Musicweb International in its first 
                incarnation as a website dedicated to 
                the then (1996) neglected composer William 
                Alwyn. At that stage it would have 
                seemed beyond the realms of all probability 
                that here in 2006, we would have not 
                one but two cycles of Alwyn’s orchestral 
                music emerging on two of our most enterprising 
                independent record labels. 
              
 
              
As Chandos release 
                their third Alwyn film music volume, 
                Naxos are busy completing their cycle 
                of the symphonies in the safe hands 
                of David Lloyd-Jones. In these days 
                of commercial uncertainty and oft-talked 
                of artistic indifference how lucky we 
                are to have Chandos and Naxos and the 
                single-minded dedication they show to 
                their cause. 
              
 
              
Instrumental in Chandos’s 
                revival of Alwyn’s film music - all 
                of which are premiere recordings incidentally 
                and being heard for the first time outside 
                the cinema - is the invaluable work 
                of Philip Lane. His efforts in painstakingly 
                reconstructing the scores have also 
                brought the film music of Alan Rawsthorne 
                to our renewed attention, again on Chandos. 
              
 
              
However, coming to 
                the Alwyn series for the first time, 
                having missed out on volumes one and 
                two, it struck me that the best of the 
                film work could already have been committed 
                to disc in the earlier volumes. The 
                likes of Odd Man Out, The 
                History of Mr Polly and Desert 
                Victory are amongst the most famous 
                of the movies Alwyn scored. In this 
                latest volume it is the strength of 
                the melodic invention that is in question. 
                As always the craftsmanship is a model 
                of its art, the music shaped and constructed 
                beautifully and scored with a skill 
                that confirms his earlier neglect to 
                have been shameful. The doubts arise 
                from the simple fact that not all of 
                the principal themes are strong enough 
                to remain in the memory as they should. 
              
 
              
That said much of the 
                music still possesses the ability to 
                delight, none more so than in Geordie 
                of 1955; the story of a teenager 
                from the Scottish Highlands who becomes 
                an Olympic hammer-throwing champion 
                after taking a correspondence course 
                in physical fitness. Alwyn effectively 
                weaves in several well known Scottish 
                folk-tunes to highly attractive effect. 
                Anyone familiar with his Elizabethan 
                Dances, will have an idea of the 
                charm of which he is capable. The wonderful 
                sense of open air in the movement entitled 
                Watching the Eagles and the sheer 
                delight of The Hammer Reel are 
                amongst the highlights of a six movement 
                suite that brims with highland atmosphere. 
              
 
              
Alwyn wrote the music 
                for three Walt Disney films of which 
                Swiss Family Robinson was the 
                most popular as well as having proved 
                to be the most enduring. Dating from 
                1960 the music is here presented as 
                a three movement suite, the opening 
                Main Titles capturing the swirling 
                drama of the storm that was to leave 
                the family famously shipwrecked. At 
                Home describes in tender terms the 
                comfort of the existence the family 
                finds for themselves on the island. 
                A charming, romantic violin solo portrays 
                the romantic interludes between father 
                and mother: John Mills and Dorothy McGuire. 
                The third movement depicts, in a highly 
                typical Alwyn waltz, the family swinging 
                from tree ropes, preceded by one of 
                the most famous scenes from the film 
                as the children chase an ostrich. 
              
 
              
Of the remaining substantial 
                suites, The Magic Box, Penn 
                of Pennsylvania and The Running 
                Man, it is The Running Man 
                that contains the most striking material. 
                By 1962 when this film was made, Alwyn’s 
                music was falling victim to the advent 
                of a new generation of film composers 
                whose music provided directors with 
                a new stylistic approach integrating 
                elements of jazz and popular music. 
                As if to illustrate the point the main 
                title music heard here as the opening 
                of Alwyn’s suite was never used, being 
                substituted by the music of the then 
                up and coming Ron Grainer. It is no 
                coincidence therefore that this turned 
                out to be Alwyn’s last score for the 
                cinema. Both The Magic Box 
                and Penn of Pennsylvania contain 
                attractive music although neither contains 
                the most enduring thematic content on 
                the disc. 
              
 
              
Music from five films 
                is presented in the form of short marches, 
                waltzes or extracts that exploit the 
                principal themes from their respective 
                movies. The Million Pound Note 
                is represented by another of Alwyn’s 
                now familiar waltzes yet despite its 
                grace and elegance is not Alwyn at his 
                best. The ebullient March from The 
                Way Ahead packs a good deal of swaggering 
                good humour into its brief two minute 
                duration whilst a further march, this 
                time from The True Glory, is 
                more overtly patriotic in character 
                and as a concert piece is possibly the 
                more satisfying of the two as a result. 
                The wistful opening of the Waltz from 
                The Cure for Love employs a solo 
                piano, the passage of the music weaving 
                its way more dreamily than is the case 
                with most of the other waltzes on the 
                disc. The most interesting of the shorter 
                extracts however is Paul’s Last Ride, 
                drawn from the 1949 film The Rocking 
                Horse Winner and telling the story 
                of a young boy who is able to predict 
                certain race horse winners whilst riding 
                furiously on his rocking horse. Alwyn 
                packs tremendous drama and tension into 
                his music with Philip Lane’s reconstruction 
                progressing from an eerie opening, to 
                the breakneck pace of the closing bars 
                as the boy predicts the winner of the 
                Derby. 
              
 
              
Production values, 
                as ever with Chandos, are virtually 
                beyond reproach with the BBC Philharmonic 
                playing beautifully under Rumon Gamba, 
                the recorded sound a model of clarity 
                and balance. Of equal excellence are 
                the booklet notes by Andrew Peter Knowles, 
                giving a highly useful synopsis of each 
                film and appealingly illustrated with 
                portraits of the film’s stars including 
                David Niven, Lee Remick and Alan Bates. 
              
 
               
              
Christopher Thomas 
              
see also review 
                by Ian Lace