Prior to his retirement in 1996 Australian Barry Tuckwell was 
                widely considered for many years as the world's foremost French 
                horn player. This release features Tuckwell and Blumenthal in 
                five contrasting works.  
              
The 
                    chosen scores for French horn are Moscheles’ Opp. 63 and 138b 
                    which were influenced by Paris salons. There is also Rheinberger’s rarely encountered, 
                    Op. 178 and two 20th century sonatas by Hindemith. The recording 
                    was made shortly after Tuckwell’s series of farewell concerts 
                    with the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra in the USA. 
                  
My 
                    fondest reminiscence of Barry Tuckwell was as the soloist 
                    in the classic 1963 London, Kingsway Hall recording of Britten’s 
                    Serenade on Decca 436 395-2 and my most recent memory 
                    has been of Tuckwell in his latest career as a conductor. 
                    
                  
Moscheles 
                    Thème varié came about after some light-hearted amusement 
                    the composer and his family had whilst visiting Rossini’s 
                    Paris home. This lyrical score is cast in several continuous 
                    sections through which Tuckwell moves effortlessly amid the 
                    shifting moods.
                  
Moscheles’ 
                    Duo is thought to have been written in London for the horn-player and 
                    opera impresario Giovanni Puzzi. The reason for using the 
                    word écossais (Scottish) in the title is not 
                    explained in the annotation. In this single movement and lyrically 
                    melodramatic work Blumenthal’s piano shares the work relatively 
                    evenly with Tuckwell’s horn. Especially notable is Tuckwell’s 
                    superb breath control, heard to great effect at points 1:18-1:27 and 8:06-8:28 (track 2). 
                  
Hindemith 
                    recognised that many instruments were badly served in the 
                    solo repertoire and in 1938 embarked on composing a solo sonata 
                    for each orchestral instrument. His three movement Horn 
                    Sonata in F major was composed in 1939 with typical speed. 
                    The focus is shared between the horn and piano in equal measures. 
                    In the opening movement, Tuckwell and Blumenthal provide carefree 
                    and sunny playing. In the slow movement they contrast a languid 
                    mood with revitalizing episodes of vigour. The lively finale 
                    is impressively and engagingly done. 
                  
Troubled 
                    by dangers of the war in Europe, Hindemith moved to the safety of the USA where in 
                    1943 he composed his Horn Sonata in E-flat major. Cast 
                    in four short movements this score was originally intended 
                    for the ‘alto horn’, a popular instrument in American wind 
                    ensembles, before being taken up by French horn players as 
                    well as saxophonists. Here the two players provide tender 
                    playing with undercurrents of mystery in the opening movement. 
                    Tuckwell’s breath control is again exceptional between points 
                    1:46-2:01 
                    (track 3). Their reading is buoyant and agitated in the second 
                    movement and mainly gentle and calm in the fourth. A fifty-four 
                    second piano introduction commences the fast-moving finale; 
                    here performed with an aristocratic conviction that cannot 
                    fail to impress.
                  
Rheinberger 
                    composed his Horn Sonata Op. 178 in 1894 in a short 
                    length of time. It is cast in three substantial movements 
                    and was dedicated to Bruno Hoyer who was at that time the 
                    principal horn at the Munich Opera and premiered the work. 
                    The extended and highly romantic opening movement is extremely 
                    demanding and the partners here perform with nobility and 
                    assurance. In the slow central movement I loved their warm 
                    and affectionate interpretation and in the lyrical and imaginative 
                    con fuoco closing movement their playing moves the 
                    spirit and delights the senses.   
                  
              
Throughout 
                the five scores Tuckwell and Blumenthal are richly attuned to 
                the spirit of the music. Their outstanding playing encompasses 
                a demandingly wide range of expression. The 1997 sound quality 
                is reasonably clear, however, the horn comes across in the balance 
                as rather over-bright and some recording level adjustment may 
                be necessary. This release from ABC Classics of non-mainstream 
                repertoire serves as richly enjoyable evidence of the performing 
                talents of French horn player Barry Tuckwell. 
                
                Michael Cookson  
                
                
              
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