The Canciones
                        españolas comprise two groups of songs - song cycles
                        may not be the proper word - plus two separate songs. However
                        the majority of the disc is covered by the Nocturnos
                        de Andalucia, a composition for guitar and large symphony
                        orchestra. The Nocturnos was premiered by the same
                        soloist and conductor as late as January 1996 in Berlin.
                        Since there is no indication of a world premiere recording
                        of either of the pieces I suppose that it has been recorded
                        before, since Naxos are usually very keen on laying a claim
                        where there is one to be made. Anyway the Nocturnos seem
                        to be Lorenzo Palomo’s greatest success, having been performed
                        on fifty occasions around the world. This is impressive
                        for a fairly newly written work. Truth to tell it isn’t
                        extremely modernistic, even though there are some daring
                        harmonic turns. It is an approachable composition, tonal
                        and even romantic. Some of the movements are full of rhythmic
                        life, inventively and colourfully scored. Through the whole
                        composition there is an unmistakable flavour of Spain.
                        Structurally it is rather rhapsodic. The weakness, if that’s
                        what it is, is a predominance of slow tempos and restrained
                        dynamics. It is also obvious that the range of colours
                        is limited. Mr Palomo likes brass choirs and that not
                        only applies to the Nocturnos. The songs are pretty brass
                        heavy as well. 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  The
                      solo guitarist mostly plays on his own or with sparse orchestration
                      surrounding him. Every now and then the orchestra grows organically
                      out of a guitar phrase, prolonging it and expanding it dynamically.
                  
                   
                  
                  The
                      titles of the six movements are evocative, as can be seen
                      from the heading, and of differing length. The third movement,
                      almost a symphonic poem in its own right, is almost 14
                      minutes long, while the fourth is hardly more than a “Gust of wind” at
                      just over two minutes. Mr Palomo also, according to the booklet
                      text, “offers the option of omitting some movements in order
                      to present an abbreviated version, a sort of ‘suite de la
                      suite’”. And it is a long work, which through its
                      nocturnal character can for long stretches feel rather
                      subdued. There are, to be sure, more powerful outbreaks,
                      but the prevailing
                      mood is dark. Though I admire much of the music a composition
                      of this length needs much more dynamic contrast. I am fully
                      aware that it is a collection of nocturnes, but forty minutes
                      of rather recessed music is a little too much. There are
                      some powerful moments but they are few and far between.
                      The final movement, “The Flamenco Stage”, is generally
                      the most outgoing and also the most immediately catchy.
                      Be warned
                      though: it starts almost inaudibly and only gradually gains
                      momentum.
                  
                   
                  
                  I
                      have no complaints concerning the execution of the music.
                      The Seville Royal Symphony Orchestra play well, steeped
                      in the tradition. Veteran conductor Rafael Frühbeck de
                      Burgos wrings the most out of the score. Pepe Romero, as
                      would be
                      expected, is an ideal soloist, the music written with him
                      in mind. I have several of his recordings in my collection
                      and of course music from his native Spain must be close
                      to his heart. The technical demands are considerable and
                      he
                      overcomes them superbly. 
                  
                   
                  
                  Some
                      of the songs on this disc were composed for Montserrat
                      Caballé,
                      who also premiered the cycle Del atardecer al alba (or Recuerdos
                      de juventud) at a recital in Carnegie Hall in February
                      1987. They are beautiful songs and Maria Bayo, although
                      the possessor of a voice quite different from Ms Caballé’s, makes
                      the most of them. As a matter of fact hers is an even more
                      Spanish voice, expressive, vibrant, sometimes excessively
                      so, but of great beauty and closer to the traditional Flamenco
                      singer than Caballé’s more creamy sound. Much of this music
                      she also sings in an exquisitely shaded half-voice, very
                      touchingly indeed. Most of these five songs are slow, probably
                      written to suit Montserrat Caballé in her Indian summer.
                      The other cycle, Una primavera andaluza, comprises
                      six songs, written a few years later and premiered by Karan
                      Armstrong. These are actually more multi-faceted and here
                      Bayo is even more at an advantage, singing really beautifully
                      in Sólo tú (Only You) (track 9), not to be confused
                      with The Platters old hit song. This is probably my favourite
                      track. 
                  
                   
                  
                  My
                      reaction to the disc as a whole may seem a bit luke-warm.
                      Although I admired the playing of Pepe Romero and the orchestra,
                      I didn’t take to the Nocturnos as I had hoped. Further
                      acquaintance may make me more positive. Anyway I liked some
                      of the songs very much and I will certainly play several
                      of them again in the future.
                  
                   
                  
                  Good
                      sound and an informative booklet note by José Luis Garcia
                      del Busto but the sung texts are only available on-line.
                  
                   
                  
                      Göran Forsling