Dvořák’s
oratorio St Ludmila resulted
from his continuing association with
England, and with the Leeds Festival
in particular. He made no fewer than
eight trips to England, and the results
were important artistically as well
as professionally. For example, his
ability to respond to the country’s
burgeoning choral tradition led him
to compose a magnificent Requiem
for Birmingham, where the authorities
also suggested that for their 1890 event
he might compose a setting of Cardinal
Newman’s poem The Dream of Gerontius.
He thought carefully about doing so,
and then decided against it, which from
the point of view of posterity was just
as well.
St Ludmila is
a work of Dvořák’s maturity, and
the most likely reason for its failure
to establish a regular repertory position
is its size and scale. The performing
time is some two hours, and the resources
required are large and complex. Neither
of these considerations represents
an impossibility, but on the other hand,
neither exactly helps when it comes
to making performances possible.
This recording is based
on live performances given at the Prague
Spring Festival of 2004. The recorded
balance is admirable, so too the sensitivity
of the dynamic range and the well executed
focus between solo and ensemble. There
might be room for more intensity in
the climactic moments, but it is difficult
to tell whether this impression relates
to the recorded sound or to the performance
itself. By using a pair of performances,
the unwelcome effects of any editing
problems or damaging audience contributions
have been controlled. The presentation
is of a particularly high standard,
with multi-lingual texts and translations,
detailed access points and sound documentation.
The performance stands
up well, though the work is likely to
remain the preserve of Czech festivals.
The demands of the language and the
lack of a readily available translation,
along with the extended scope and scale,
encourage this view. In the light of
all this Bĕlohlávek’s devoted interpretation
serves Dvořák’s cause well. As
such it becomes an important recommendation
for those wanting to extend their knowledge
of the composer’s nature and achievement.
While it is possible to question
a few details of this recording such
as the trend towards under-statement
rather than drama, there is no doubt
whatever that this music deserves a
wide currency, and on an international
scale.
Terry Barfoot