Here is an anthology 
                  of non-symphonic music by Mozart (plus the ‘Toy Symphony’ now 
                  attributed to Mozart père), which makes for an hour’s 
                  enjoyable listening. 
                While it would be 
                  fair to say that there is nothing especially revelatory about 
                  these performances, what we do get is highly competent, intelligent 
                  musicianship, fully engaged with the music. The orchestral textures 
                  are not too heavy or thick and the recording quality is pretty 
                  good.
                The overtures are 
                  played with an apt – but not exaggerated – sense of theatricality. 
                  The adagio opening of the overture to Die Zauberflöte 
                  demands the listener’s attention very effectively while simultaneously 
                  creating a sense of mystery, and the ensuing fugato is both 
                  elegant and exhilarating. Tempos are particularly well judged 
                  here. The same is true of the overture to Le Nozze di Figaro, 
                  creating the illusion of barely controlled haste, of hectic 
                  business. The very opening might perhaps have been quieter? 
                  The D major overture to Idomeneo is played with an appropriately 
                  scaled sense of grandeur, the opening seascape convincingly 
                  painted and an air of regal dignity is given to much of what 
                  follows. In the overture to Don Giovanni Lubbock and 
                  his orchestra do something like justice to the complex and contradictory 
                  emotions present, in anticipation of the opera itself. As the 
                  closing bars move us into the F major of the opening scene it 
                  is frustrating not to find oneself in Donna Anna’s garden! The 
                  military tones of the overture to La Clemenza di Tito 
                  are altogether less complex in their implications – perhaps 
                  they might have been given just a little more punch in places? 
                  The cymbals, drums and triangle do their work well in the overture 
                  to Die Entführung and the results are delightfully, uncomplicatedly 
                  happy. The fine presto overture to Der Schauspieldirektor 
                  captures the spirit of festivity and play, of fun and formality 
                  alike, in delightful fashion, though not without its moments 
                  of pathos (as if momentarily seeing the hollowness behind the 
                  festive mask) and it gets a good performance here. The overture 
                  to Così is an appropriately witty piece; as William Mann 
                  observed, its patterns of “alternation and not-quite-repetition 
                  are appropriate to an opera about couples”. Again, Lubbock and 
                  the Orchestra of St. John’s show themselves to be fine, unmannered 
                  Mozarteans and, once more, one’s only disappointment is that 
                  they build up such a sense of anticipation that one is thoroughly 
                  disappointed when there is no opera to follow!
                The Three German 
                  Dances which make up K605, composed in the last year of Mozart’s 
                  life, are amongst the most charming of Mozart’s many contributions 
                  to the genre; the last of the three, "Die Schlittenfahrt", has become particularly famous, 
                  with its use of posthorns and tuned sleighbells in the depiction 
                  of a sleigh-born aristocratic procession. It and its partners 
                  get a thoroughly infectious performance here.
                The programme closes 
                  with the ‘Toy Symphony’, long attributed to Joseph Haydn. In 
                  fact, as has now been established, the music (without the toy 
                  instruments) is by Leopold Mozart (three of the movements from 
                  his Cassation in G). Haydn, or perhaps his brother Michael, 
                  may have added the contributions by the rattle, toy drum, cuckoo, 
                  quail etc. The booklet notes by Gerald Norris contain an anecdote 
                  too good not to repeat, concerning a charity performance in 
                  London, towards the end of the nineteenth century: “Sir Charles 
                  Hallé made the journey from Manchester to play the nightingale, 
                  at which he was singularly adept. The cuckoo was entrusted to 
                  Sir Arthur Sullivan. Hallé acquitted himself masterfully, but 
                  Sullivan, for some unaccountable reason, repeatedly played his 
                  two notes the wrong way round. By the end of the performance, 
                  there was hardly a dry eye in the house, and some of the most 
                  helpless laughter came from the depths of the Royal Box”. There 
                  are no reversed cuckoos here, and though hardly likely to reduce 
                  you to helpless laughter, this performance will surely make 
                  you smile.
                So, sympathetic 
                  and well-judged modern instrument performances that should disappoint 
                  no one. There are plenty of other compilations of Mozart overtures 
                  and this collection won’t do anything to displace the best of 
                  them. But it is well worth having on one’s shelves.
                
              Glyn Pursglove  
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